Commit graph

14819 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Joelle van Dyne
12c365315a target/arm/hvf: sign extend the data for a load operation when SSE=1
In the syndrome value for a data abort, bit 21 is SSE, which is
set to indicate that the abort was on a sign-extending load. When
we handle the data abort from the guest via address_space_read(),
we forgot to handle this and so would return the wrong value if
the guest did a sign-extending load to an MMIO region. Add the
sign-extension of the returned data.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Joelle van Dyne <j@getutm.app>
Message-id: 20250224184123.50780-1-j@getutm.app
[PMM: Drop an unnecessary check on 'len'; expand commit message]
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2025-02-25 15:32:58 +00:00
Joelle van Dyne
fd207677a8 target/arm/hvf: Disable SME feature
macOS 15.2's Hypervisor.framework exposes SME feature on M4 Macs.
However, QEMU's hvf accelerator code does not properly support it
yet, causing QEMU to fail to start when hvf accelerator is used on
these systems, with the error message:

  qemu-aarch64-softmmu: cannot disable sme4224
  All SME vector lengths are disabled.
  With SME enabled, at least one vector length must be enabled.

Ideally we would have SME support on these hosts; however, until that
point, we must suppress the SME feature in the ID registers, so that
users can at least run non-SME guests.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2665
Signed-off-by: Joelle van Dyne <j@getutm.app>
Message-id: 20250224165735.36792-1-j@getutm.app
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
[PMM: expanded commit message, comment]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2025-02-25 15:32:58 +00:00
Peter Maydell
cb8bb8472e target/arm: Rename vfp_helper.c to vfp_fpscr.c
The vfp_helper.c in the target/arm directory now only has
code for handling FPSCR/FPCR/FPSR in it, and no helper
functions. Rename it to vfp_fpscr.c; this helps keep it
distinct from tcg/vfp_helper.c.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250221190957.811948-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-02-25 15:32:58 +00:00
Peter Maydell
b9d3dc4553 target/arm: Move softfloat specific FPCR/FPSR handling to tcg/
The softfloat (i.e. TCG) specific handling for the FPCR
and FPSR is abstracted behind five functions:
 arm_set_default_fp_behaviours
 arm_set_ah_fp_behaviours
 vfp_get_fpsr_from_host
 vfp_clear_float_status_exc_flags
 vfp_set_fpsr_to_host

Currently we rely on the first two calling softfloat functions that
work even in a KVM-only compile because they're defined as inline in
the softfloat header file, and we provide stub versions of the last
three in arm/vfp_helper.c if CONFIG_TCG isn't defined.

Move the softfloat-specific versions of these functions to
tcg/vfp_helper.c, and provide the non-TCG stub versions in
tcg-stubs.c.

This lets us drop the softfloat header include and the last
set of CONFIG_TCG ifdefs from arm/vfp_helper.c.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250221190957.811948-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-02-25 15:32:58 +00:00
Peter Maydell
e34cfba5e8 target/arm: Move FPSCR get/set helpers to tcg/vfp_helper.c
Currently the helper_vfp_get_fpscr() and helper_vfp_set_fpscr()
functions do the actual work of updating the FPSCR, and we have
wrappers vfp_get_fpscr() and vfp_set_fpscr() which we use for calls
from other QEMU C code.

Flip these around so that it is vfp_get_fpscr() and vfp_set_fpscr()
which do the actual work, and helper_vfp_get_fpscr() and
helper_vfp_set_fpscr() which are the wrappers; this allows us to move
them to tcg/vfp_helper.c.

Since this is the last HELPER() we had in arm/vfp_helper.c, we can
drop the include of helper-proto.h.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250221190957.811948-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-02-25 15:32:58 +00:00
Peter Maydell
1deb15c88a target/arm: Move TCG-only VFP code into tcg/ subdir
Most of the target/arm/vfp_helper.c file is purely TCG helper code,
guarded by #ifdef CONFIG_TCG.  Move this into a new file in
target/arm/tcg/.

This leaves only the code relating to getting and setting the
FPCR/FPSR/FPSCR in the original file. (Some of this also is
TCG-only, but that needs more careful disentangling.)

Having two vfp_helper.c files might seem a bit confusing,
but once we've finished moving all the helper code out
of the old file we are going to rename it to vfp_fpscr.c.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250221190957.811948-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-02-25 15:32:58 +00:00
Peter Maydell
3abed4d0ea fpu: Always decide snan_bit_is_one() at runtime
Currently we have a compile-time shortcut where we return a hardcode
value from snan_bit_is_one() on everything except MIPS, because we
know that's the only target that needs to change
status->no_signaling_nans at runtime.

Remove the ifdef, so we always look at the status flag.  This means
we must update the two targets (HPPA and SH4) that were previously
hardcoded to return true so that they set the status flag correctly.

This has no behavioural change, but will be necessary if we want to
build softfloat once for all targets.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250224111524.1101196-11-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Message-id: 20250217125055.160887-9-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-02-25 15:32:57 +00:00
Peter Maydell
1e75d8247f fpu: Move m68k_denormal fmt flag into floatx80_behaviour
Currently we compile-time set an 'm68k_denormal' flag in the FloatFmt
for floatx80 for m68k.  This controls our handling of what the Intel
documentation calls a "pseudo-denormal": a value where the exponent
field is zero and the explicit integer bit is set.

For x86, the x87 FPU is supposed to accept a pseudo-denormal as
input, but never generate one on output.  For m68k, these values are
permitted on input and may be produced on output.

Replace the flag in the FloatFmt with a flag indicating whether the
float format has an explicit bit (which will be true for floatx80 for
all targets, and false for every other float type).  Then we can gate
the handling of these pseudo-denormals on the setting of a
floatx80_behaviour flag.

As far as I can see from the code we don't actually handle the
x86-mandated "accept on input but don't generate" behaviour, because
the handling in partsN(canonicalize) looked at fmt->m68k_denormal.
So I have added TODO comments to that effect.

This commit doesn't change any behaviour for any target.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250224111524.1101196-9-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Message-id: 20250217125055.160887-7-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-02-25 15:32:57 +00:00
Peter Maydell
a261d3e331 fpu: Make floatx80 invalid encoding settable at runtime
Because floatx80 has an explicit integer bit, this permits some
odd encodings where the integer bit is not set correctly for the
floating point value type. In In Intel terminology the
 categories are:
  exp == 0, int = 0, mantissa == 0 : zeroes
  exp == 0, int = 0, mantissa != 0 : denormals
  exp == 0, int = 1 : pseudo-denormals
  0 < exp < 0x7fff, int = 0 : unnormals
  0 < exp < 0x7fff, int = 1 : normals
  exp == 0x7fff, int = 0, mantissa == 0 : pseudo-infinities
  exp == 0x7fff, int = 1, mantissa == 0 : infinities
  exp == 0x7fff, int = 0, mantissa != 0 : pseudo-NaNs
  exp == 0x7fff, int = 1, mantissa == 0 : NaNs

The usual IEEE cases of zero, denormal, normal, inf and NaN are always valid.
x87 permits as input also pseudo-denormals.
m68k permits all those and also pseudo-infinities, pseudo-NaNs and unnormals.

Currently we have an ifdef in floatx80_invalid_encoding() to select
the x86 vs m68k behaviour.  Add new floatx80_behaviour flags to
select whether pseudo-NaN and unnormal are valid, and use these
(plus the existing pseudo_inf_valid flag) to decide whether these
encodings are invalid at runtime.

We leave pseudo-denormals as always-valid, since both x86 and m68k
accept them.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250224111524.1101196-8-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Message-id: 20250217125055.160887-6-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-02-25 15:32:57 +00:00
Peter Maydell
765fe845cc fpu: Pass float_status to floatx80_invalid_encoding()
The definition of which floatx80 encodings are invalid is
target-specific.  Currently we handle this with an ifdef, but we
would like to defer this decision to runtime.  In preparation, pass a
float_status argument to floatx80_invalid_encoding().

We will change the implementation from ifdef to looking at
the status argument in the following commit.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250224111524.1101196-7-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-02-25 15:32:57 +00:00
Peter Maydell
44eb32a983 fpu: Make targets specify whether floatx80 Inf can have Int bit clear
In Intel terminology, a floatx80 Infinity with the explicit integer
bit clear is a "pseudo-infinity"; for x86 these are not valid
infinity values.  m68k is looser and does not care whether the
Integer bit is set or clear in an infinity.

Move this setting to runtime rather than using an ifdef in
floatx80_is_infinity().

Since this was the last use of the floatx80_infinity global constant,
we remove it and its definition here.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250224111524.1101196-6-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Message-id: 20250217125055.160887-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-02-25 15:32:57 +00:00
Peter Maydell
9ea6d1f141 fpu: Pass float_status to floatx80_is_infinity()
Unlike the other float formats, whether a floatx80 value is
considered to be an Infinity is target-dependent.  (On x86 if the
explicit integer bit is clear this is a "pseudo-infinity" and not a
valid infinity; m68k does not care about the value of the integer
bit.)

Currently we select this target-specific logic at compile time with
an ifdef.  We're going to want to do this at runtime, so change the
floatx80_is_infinity() function to take a float_status.

This commit doesn't change any logic; we'll do that in the
next commit.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250224111524.1101196-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-02-25 15:32:57 +00:00
Peter Maydell
165ce008d7 target/i386: Avoid using floatx80_infinity global const
The global const floatx80_infinity is (unlike all the other
float*_infinity values) target-specific, because whether the explicit
Integer bit is set or not varies between m68k and i386.  We want to
be able to compile softfloat once for multiple targets, so we can't
continue to use a single global whose value needs to be different
between targets.

Replace the direct uses of floatx80_infinity in target/i386 with
calls to the new floatx80_default_inf() function. Note that because
we can ask the function for either a negative or positive infinity,
we don't need to change the sign of a positive infinity via
floatx80_chs() for the negative-Inf case.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250224111524.1101196-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Message-id: 20250217125055.160887-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-02-25 15:32:57 +00:00
Peter Maydell
e456d4465b target/m68k: Avoid using floatx80_infinity global const
The global const floatx80_infinity is (unlike all the other
float*_infinity values) target-specific, because whether the explicit
Integer bit is set or not varies between m68k and i386.  We want to
be able to compile softfloat once for multiple targets, so we can't
continue to use a single global whose value needs to be different
between targets.

Replace the direct uses of floatx80_infinity in target/m68k with
calls to the new floatx80_default_inf() function.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250224111524.1101196-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Message-id: 20250217125055.160887-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-02-25 15:32:57 +00:00
Peter Maydell
9b6e986e28 fpu: Make targets specify floatx80 default Inf at runtime
Currently we hardcode at compile time whether the floatx80 default
Infinity value has the explicit integer bit set or not (x86 sets it;
m68k does not).  To be able to compile softfloat once for all targets
we'd like to move this setting to runtime.

Define a new FloatX80Behaviour enum which is a set of flags that
define the target's floatx80 handling.  Initially we define just one
flag, for whether the default Infinity has the Integer bit set or
not, but we will expand this in future commits to cover the other
floatx80 target specifics that we currently make compile-time
settings.

Define a new function floatx80_default_inf() which returns the
appropriate default Infinity value of the given sign, and use it in
the code that was previously directly using the compile-time constant
floatx80_infinity_{low,high} values when packing an infinity into a
floatx80.

Since floatx80 is highly unlikely to be supported in any new
architecture, and the existing code is generally written as "default
to like x87, with an ifdef for m68k", we make the default value for
the floatx80 behaviour flags be "what x87 does".  This means we only
need to change the m68k target to specify the behaviour flags.

(Other users of floatx80 are the Arm NWFPE emulation, which is
obsolete and probably not actually doing the right thing anyway, and
the PPC xsrqpxp insn.  Making the default be "like x87" avoids our
needing to review and test for behaviour changes there.)

We will clean up the remaining uses of the floatx80_infinity global
constant in subsequent commits.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250224111524.1101196-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Message-id: 20250217125055.160887-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-02-25 15:32:57 +00:00
Stephen Longfield
b2ba5ff272 target/arm: Use uint32_t in t32_expandimm_imm()
In t32_expandimm_imm(), we take an 8 bit value XY and construct a
32-bit value which might be of the form XY, 00XY00XY, XY00XY00, or
XYXYXYXY.  We do this with multiplications, and we use an 'int' type.
For the cases where we're setting the high byte of the 32-bit value
to XY, this means that we do an integer multiplication that might
overflow, and rely on the -fwrapv semantics to keep this from being
undefined behaviour.

It's clearer to use an unsigned type here, because we're really
doing operations on the value considered as a set of bits. The
result is the same.

The return value from the function remains 'int', because this
is a decodetree !function function, and follows the API for those
functions.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Longfield <slongfield@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Roque Arcudia Hernandez <roqueh@google.com>
Message-id: 20250219165534.3387376-1-slongfield@google.com
[PMM: Rewrote the commit message]
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2025-02-20 14:20:29 +00:00
Peter Maydell
2b95a2d01b target/arm: Correct errors in WFI/WFE trapping
The code for WFI/WFE trapping has several errors:
 * it wasn't using arm_sctlr(), so it would look at SCTLR_EL1
   even if the CPU was in the EL2&0 translation regime
 * it was raising UNDEF, not Monitor Trap, for traps to
   AArch32 EL3 because of SCR.{TWE,TWI}
 * it was not honouring SCR.{TWE,TWI} when running in
   AArch32 at EL3 not in Monitor mode
 * it checked SCR.{TWE,TWI} even on v7 CPUs which don't have
   those bits

Fix these bugs.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: b1eced713d ("target-arm: Add WFx instruction trap support")
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250130182309.717346-15-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-02-20 14:20:29 +00:00
Peter Maydell
86d44c215e target/arm: Rename CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED to CP_ACCESS_UNDEFINED
CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED is technically an accurate description
of what this return value from a cpreg accessfn does, but it's liable
to confusion because it doesn't match how the Arm ARM pseudocode
indicates this case. What it does is an EXCP_UDEF with a zero
("uncategorized") syndrome value, which is what an UNDEFINED instruction
does. The pseudocode uses "UNDEFINED" to show this; rename our
constant to CP_ACCESS_UNDEFINED to make the parallel clearer.

Commit created with
sed -i -e 's/CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED/CP_ACCESS_UNDEFINED/' $(git grep -l CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED)

plus manual editing of the comment.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250130182309.717346-14-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-02-20 14:20:29 +00:00
Peter Maydell
fc0ea471ec target/arm: Remove CP_ACCESS_TRAP handling
There are no longer any uses of CP_ACCESS_TRAP in access functions,
because we have converted them all to use either CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL1
or CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED, as appropriate. Remove the handling
of bare CP_ACCESS_TRAP from the access_check_cp_reg() helper, so that
it now asserts if an access function returns a value requesting a
trap without a target EL.

Rename CP_ACCESS_TRAP to CP_ACCESS_TRAP_BIT, to make it clearer
that this is an internal-only definition, not something that
it makes sense to return from an access function. This should
help to avoid future bugs where we return the wrong syndrome
value by mistake.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250130182309.717346-13-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-02-20 14:20:29 +00:00
Peter Maydell
f706b67da6 target/arm: Use TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED for XScale CPAR traps
On XScale CPUs, there is no EL2 or AArch64, so no syndrome register.
These traps are just UNDEFs in the traditional AArch32 sense, so
CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED is more accurate than CP_ACCESS_TRAP.
This has no visible behavioural change, because the guest doesn't
have a way to see the syndrome value we generate.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250130182309.717346-12-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-02-20 14:20:28 +00:00
Peter Maydell
2d60f1acdb target/arm: Use CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL1 for traps that are always to EL1
We currently use CP_ACCESS_TRAP in a number of access functions where
we know we're currently at EL0; in this case the "usual target EL"
is EL1, so CP_ACCESS_TRAP and CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL1 behave the same.
Use CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL1 to more closely match the pseudocode for
this sort of check.

Note that in the case of the access functions foc cacheop to
PoC or PoU, the code was correct but the comment was wrong:
SCTLR_EL1.UCI traps for DC CVAC, DC CIVAC, DC CVAP, DC CVADP,
DC CVAU and IC IVAU should be system access traps, not UNDEFs.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250130182309.717346-11-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-02-20 14:20:28 +00:00
Peter Maydell
273d0e84cc target/arm: Support CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL1 as a CPAccessResult
In the CPAccessResult enum, the CP_ACCESS_TRAP* values indicate the
equivalent of the pseudocode AArch64.SystemAccessTrap(..., 0x18),
causing a trap to a specified exception level with a syndrome value
giving information about the failing instructions.  In the
pseudocode, such traps are always taken to a specified target EL.  We
support that for target EL of 2 or 3 via CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL2 and
CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL3, but the only way to take the access trap to EL1
currently is to use CP_ACCESS_TRAP, which takes the trap to the
"usual target EL" (EL1 if in EL0, otherwise to the current EL).

Add CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL1 so that access functions can follow the
pseudocode more closely.

(Note that for the common case in the pseudocode of "trap to
EL2 if HCR_EL2.TGE is set, otherwise trap to EL1", we handle
this in raise_exception(), so access functions don't need to
special case it and can use CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL1.)

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250130182309.717346-10-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-02-20 14:20:28 +00:00
Peter Maydell
4d436fb05c target/arm: Honour SDCR.TDCC and SCR.TERR in AArch32 EL3 non-Monitor modes
There are not many traps in AArch32 which should trap to Monitor
mode, but these trap bits should trap not just lower ELs to Monitor
mode but also the non-Monitor modes running at EL3 (i.e.  Secure
System, Secure Undef, etc).

We get this wrong because the relevant access functions implement the
AArch64-style logic of
   if (el < 3 && trap_bit_set) {
       return CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL3;
   }
which won't trap the non-Monitor modes at EL3.

Correct this error by using arm_is_el3_or_mon() instead, which
returns true when the CPU is at AArch64 EL3 or AArch32 Monitor mode.
(Since the new callsites are compiled also for the linux-user mode,
we need to provide a dummy implementation for CONFIG_USER_ONLY.)

This affects only:
 * trapping of ERRIDR via SCR.TERR
 * trapping of the debug channel registers via SDCR.TDCC
 * trapping of GICv3 registers via SCR.IRQ and SCR.FIQ
   (which we already used arm_is_el3_or_mon() for)

This patch changes the handling of SCR.TERR and SDCR.TDCC. This
patch only changes guest-visible behaviour for "-cpu max" on
the qemu-system-arm binary, because SCR.TERR
and SDCR.TDCC (and indeed the entire SDCR register) only arrived
in Armv8, and the only guest CPU we support which has any v8
features and also starts in AArch32 EL3 is the 32-bit 'max'.

Other uses of CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL3 don't need changing:

 * uses in code paths that can't happen when EL3 is AArch32:
   access_trap_aa32s_el1, cpacr_access, cptr_access, nsacr_access
 * uses which are in accessfns for AArch64-only registers:
   gt_stimer_access, gt_cntpoff_access, access_hxen, access_tpidr2,
   access_smpri, access_smprimap, access_lor_ns, access_pauth,
   access_mte, access_tfsr_el2, access_scxtnum, access_fgt
 * trap bits which exist only in the AArch64 version of the
   trap register, not the AArch32 one:
   access_tpm, pmreg_access, access_dbgvcr32, access_tdra,
   access_tda, access_tdosa (TPM, TDA and TDOSA exist only in
   MDCR_EL3, not in SDCR, and we enforce this in sdcr_write())

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250130182309.717346-8-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-02-20 14:20:28 +00:00
Peter Maydell
4cf4948651 target/arm: Make CP_ACCESS_TRAPs to AArch32 EL3 be Monitor traps
In system register access pseudocode the common pattern for
AArch32 registers with access traps to EL3 is:

at EL1 and EL2:
  if HaveEL(EL3) && !ELUsingAArch32(EL3) && (SCR_EL3.TERR == 1) then
     AArch64.AArch32SystemAccessTrap(EL3, 0x03);
  elsif HaveEL(EL3) && ELUsingAArch32(EL3) && (SCR.TERR == 1) then
     AArch32.TakeMonitorTrapException();
at EL3:
  if (PSTATE.M != M32_Monitor) && (SCR.TERR == 1) then
     AArch32.TakeMonitorTrapException();

(taking as an example the ERRIDR access pseudocode).

This implements the behaviour of (in this case) SCR.TERR that
"Accesses to the specified registers from modes other than Monitor
mode generate a Monitor Trap exception" and of SCR_EL3.TERR that
"Accesses of the specified Error Record registers at EL2 and EL1
are trapped to EL3, unless the instruction generates a higher
priority exception".

In QEMU we don't implement this pattern correctly in two ways:
 * in access_check_cp_reg() we turn the CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL3 into
   an UNDEF, not a trap to Monitor mode
 * in the access functions, we check trap bits like SCR.TERR
   only when arm_current_el(env) < 3 -- this is correct for
   AArch64 EL3, but misses the "trap non-Monitor-mode execution
   at EL3 into Monitor mode" case for AArch32 EL3

In this commit we fix the first of these two issues, by
making access_check_cp_reg() handle CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL3
as a Monitor trap. This is a kind of exception that we haven't
yet implemented(!), so we need a new EXCP_MON_TRAP for it.

This diverges from the pseudocode approach, where every access check
function explicitly checks for "if EL3 is AArch32" and takes a
monitor trap; if we wanted to be closer to the pseudocode we could
add a new CP_ACCESS_TRAP_MONITOR and make all the accessfns use it
when appropriate.  But because there are no non-standard cases in the
pseudocode (i.e.  where either it raises a Monitor trap that doesn't
correspond to an AArch64 SystemAccessTrap or where it raises a
SystemAccessTrap that doesn't correspond to a Monitor trap), handling
this all in one place seems less likely to result in future bugs
where we forgot again about this special case when writing an
accessor.

(The cc of stable here is because "hw/intc/arm_gicv3_cpuif: Don't
downgrade monitor traps for AArch32 EL3" which is also cc:stable
will implicitly use the new EXCP_MON_TRAP code path.)

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250130182309.717346-6-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-02-20 14:20:28 +00:00
Peter Maydell
707d478ed8 target/arm: Report correct syndrome for UNDEFINED LOR sysregs when NS=0
The pseudocode for the accessors for the LOR sysregs says they
are UNDEFINED if SCR_EL3.NS is 0. We were reporting the wrong
syndrome value here; use CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 2d7137c10f ("target/arm: Implement the ARMv8.1-LOR extension")
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250130182309.717346-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-02-20 14:20:28 +00:00
Peter Maydell
ccda792945 target/arm: Report correct syndrome for UNDEFINED S1E2 AT ops at EL3
The pseudocode for AT S1E2R and AT S1E2W says that they should be
UNDEFINED if executed at EL3 when EL2 is not enabled. We were
incorrectly using CP_ACCESS_TRAP and reporting the wrong exception
syndrome as a result. Use CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 2a47df9532 ("target-arm: Wire up AArch64 EL2 and EL3 address translation ops")
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250130182309.717346-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-02-20 14:20:28 +00:00
Peter Maydell
1960d9701e target/arm: Report correct syndrome for UNDEFINED AT ops with wrong NSE, NS
R_NYXTL says that these AT insns should be UNDEFINED if they
would operate on an EL lower than EL3 and SCR_EL3.{NSE,NS} is
set to the Reserved {1, 0}. We were incorrectly reporting
them with the wrong syndrome; use CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED
so they are reported as UNDEFINED.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 1acd00ef14 ("target/arm/helper: Check SCR_EL3.{NSE, NS} encoding for AT instructions")
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250130182309.717346-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-02-20 14:20:28 +00:00
Peter Maydell
b819fd6994 target/arm: Report correct syndrome for UNDEFINED CNTPS_*_EL1 from EL2 and NS EL1
The access pseudocode for the CNTPS_TVAL_EL1, CNTPS_CTL_EL1 and
CNTPS_CVAL_EL1 secure timer registers says that they are UNDEFINED
from EL2 or NS EL1.  We incorrectly return CP_ACCESS_TRAP from the
access function in these cases, which means that we report the wrong
syndrome value to the target EL.

Use CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED, which reports the correct syndrome
value for an UNDEFINED instruction.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: b4d3978c2f ("target-arm: Add the AArch64 view of the Secure physical timer")
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250130182309.717346-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-02-20 14:20:28 +00:00
Artyom Tarasenko
172e7644f3 target/sparc: fake UltraSPARC T1 PCR and PIC registers
Fake access to
   PCR Performance Control Register
and
   PIC Performance Instrumentation Counter.

Ignore writes in privileged mode, and return 0 on reads.

This allows booting Tribblix, MilaX and v9os under Niagara target.

Signed-off-by: Artyom Tarasenko <atar4qemu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250209211248.50383-1-atar4qemu@gmail.com>
2025-02-18 08:29:03 -08:00
Mikael Szreder
7a74e46808 target/sparc: Fix gdbstub incorrectly handling registers f32-f62
The gdbstub implementation for the Sparc architecture would
incorrectly calculate the the floating point register offset.
This resulted in, for example, registers f32 and f34 to point to
the same value.

The issue was caused by the confusion between even register numbers
and even register indexes. For example, the register index of f32 is 64
and f34 is 65.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 30038fd818 ("target-sparc: Change fpr representation to doubles.")
Signed-off-by: Mikael Szreder <git@miszr.win>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250214070343.11501-1-git@miszr.win>
2025-02-18 08:29:03 -08:00
Mikael Szreder
807c3ebd1e target/sparc: Fix register selection for all F*TOx and FxTO* instructions
A bug was introduced in commit 0bba7572d4 which causes the fdtox
and fqtox instructions to incorrectly select the destination registers.
More information and a test program can be found in issue #2802.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 0bba7572d4 ("target/sparc: Perform DFPREG/QFPREG in decodetree")
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2802
Signed-off-by: Mikael Szreder <git@miszr.win>
Acked-by: Artyom Tarasenko <atar4qemu@gmail.com>
[rth: Squash patches together, since the second fixes a typo in the first.]
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250205090333.19626-3-git@miszr.win>
2025-02-18 08:29:03 -08:00
Richard Henderson
a630055df3 target/mips: Use VADDR_PRIx for logging pc_next
DisasContextBase.pc_next has type vaddr; use the correct log format.

Fixes: 85c19af63e ("include/exec: Use vaddr in DisasContextBase for virtual addresses")
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2025-02-18 08:29:02 -08:00
Richard Henderson
a0ea8654e5 target/loongarch: Use VADDR_PRIx for logging pc_next
DisasContextBase.pc_next has type vaddr; use the correct log format.

Fixes: 85c19af63e ("include/exec: Use vaddr in DisasContextBase for virtual addresses")
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2025-02-18 08:28:54 -08:00
Richard Henderson
f441b4d19b tcg: Remove TCG_OVERSIZED_GUEST
This is now prohibited in configuration.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2025-02-18 07:33:42 -08:00
Rob Bradford
0f35d854d2 target/riscv: Fix minor whitespace issue in riscv_cpu_properties
The mvendorid/mimpid/marchid properties have the wrong amount of
whitespace ahead of them.

Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2025-02-14 08:49:27 +03:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
9038ac0c5c overall: Remove unnecessary g_strdup_printf() calls
Replace g_strdup_printf("%s", value) -> g_strdup(value)
to avoid unnecessary string formatting.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2025-02-14 08:49:06 +03:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
de278e54ae loongarch queue
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQQNhkKjomWfgLCz0aQfewwSUazn0QUCZ6wQngAKCRAfewwSUazn
 0SggAQDk5mp90dBJwu05kioq+Inx/bwxmamweA+FmeqAnoQ79QEApDBPfppkrN2y
 AxNZL0EL5zRFU3zECSTevpRMQ3UoVQk=
 =tLFD
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'pull-loongarch-20250212' of https://gitlab.com/bibo-mao/qemu into staging

loongarch queue

# -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
#
# iHUEABYKAB0WIQQNhkKjomWfgLCz0aQfewwSUazn0QUCZ6wQngAKCRAfewwSUazn
# 0SggAQDk5mp90dBJwu05kioq+Inx/bwxmamweA+FmeqAnoQ79QEApDBPfppkrN2y
# AxNZL0EL5zRFU3zECSTevpRMQ3UoVQk=
# =tLFD
# -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
# gpg: Signature made Tue 11 Feb 2025 22:08:14 EST
# gpg:                using EDDSA key 0D8642A3A2659F80B0B3D1A41F7B0C1251ACE7D1
# gpg: Good signature from "bibo mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 7044 3A00 19C0 E97A 31C7  13C4 8E86 8FB7 A176 9D4C
#      Subkey fingerprint: 0D86 42A3 A265 9F80 B0B3  D1A4 1F7B 0C12 51AC E7D1

* tag 'pull-loongarch-20250212' of https://gitlab.com/bibo-mao/qemu:
  hw/loongarch/virt: CPU irq line connection improvement
  hw/loongarch/virt: Remove unused ipistate
  hw/loongarch/virt: Set iocsr address space when CPU is created
  hw/loongarch/virt: Add separate file for fdt building
  hw/loongarch/virt: Rename function prefix name
  hw/loongarch/virt: Rename filename acpi-build with virt-acpi-build

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-02-12 09:16:36 -05:00
Bibo Mao
2d2c37c492 hw/loongarch/virt: Remove unused ipistate
Field ipistate in LoongArch CPU object is not used any more,
remove it here.

Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
2025-02-12 10:02:39 +08:00
Richard Henderson
ca4c34e07d target/arm: Sink fp_status and fpcr access into do_fmlal*
Sink common code from the callers into do_fmlal
and do_fmlal_idx.  Reorder the arguments to minimize
the re-sorting from the caller's arguments.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250129013857.135256-35-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2025-02-11 16:22:08 +00:00
Richard Henderson
bbeed9f06a target/arm: Read fz16 from env->vfp.fpcr
Read the bit from the source, rather than from the proxy via
get_flush_inputs_to_zero.  This makes it clear that it does
not matter which of the float_status structures is used.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250129013857.135256-34-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2025-02-11 16:22:08 +00:00
Richard Henderson
d75f680476 target/arm: Simplify DO_VFP_cmp in vfp_helper.c
Pass ARMFPStatusFlavour index instead of fp_status[FOO].

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250129013857.135256-17-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2025-02-11 16:22:08 +00:00
Richard Henderson
f81c46987a target/arm: Simplify fp_status indexing in mve_helper.c
Select on index instead of pointer.
No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250129013857.135256-16-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2025-02-11 16:22:07 +00:00
Richard Henderson
54afbf6632 target/arm: Remove fp_status_a32
Replace with fp_status[FPST_A32].  As this was the last of the
old structures, we can remove the anonymous union and struct.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250129013857.135256-15-richard.henderson@linaro.org
[PMM: tweak to account for change to is_ebf()]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2025-02-11 16:22:07 +00:00
Richard Henderson
1c349f43b1 target/arm: Remove fp_status_a64
Replace with fp_status[FPST_A64].

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250129013857.135256-14-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2025-02-11 16:22:07 +00:00
Richard Henderson
828def800e target/arm: Remove fp_status_f16_a32
Replace with fp_status[FPST_A32_F16].

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250129013857.135256-13-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2025-02-11 16:22:07 +00:00
Richard Henderson
c71296565c target/arm: Remove fp_status_f16_a64
Replace with fp_status[FPST_A64_F16].

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250129013857.135256-12-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2025-02-11 16:22:07 +00:00
Richard Henderson
ee4316f65b target/arm: Remove ah_fp_status
Replace with fp_status[FPST_AH].

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250129013857.135256-11-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2025-02-11 16:22:07 +00:00
Richard Henderson
fc25b174d5 target/arm: Remove ah_fp_status_f16
Replace with fp_status[FPST_AH_F16].

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250129013857.135256-10-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2025-02-11 16:22:07 +00:00
Richard Henderson
f069b26b8e target/arm: Remove standard_fp_status
Replace with fp_status[FPST_STD].

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250129013857.135256-9-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2025-02-11 16:22:07 +00:00
Richard Henderson
7678859152 target/arm: Remove standard_fp_status_f16
Replace with fp_status[FPST_STD_F16].

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250129013857.135256-8-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2025-02-11 16:22:07 +00:00