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3632 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ilya Leoshkevich
44ed2fd1ea linux-user/main: Allow setting tb-size
While qemu-system can set tb-size using -accel tcg,tb-size=n, there
is no similar knob for qemu-user. Add one in a way similar to how
one-insn-per-tb is already handled.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240730215532.1442-1-iii@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-07 07:53:44 -08:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
1501743654 accel/tcg: Rename 'hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h' -> 'accel/tcg/cpu-ops.h'
TCGCPUOps structure makes more sense in the accelerator context
rather than hardware emulation. Move it under the accel/tcg/ scope.

Mechanical change doing:

 $  sed -i -e 's,hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h,accel/tcg/cpu-ops.h,g' \
   $(git grep -l hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h)

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250123234415.59850-11-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-03-06 15:46:17 +01:00
Andreas Schwab
513823e752 linux-user: Move TARGET_SA_RESTORER out of generic/signal.h
SA_RESTORER and the associated sa_restorer field of struct sigaction are
an obsolete feature, not expected to be used by future architectures.
They are also absent on RISC-V, LoongArch, Hexagon and OpenRISC, but
defined due to their use of generic/signal.h.  This leads to corrupted
data and out-of-bounds accesses.

Move the definition of TARGET_SA_RESTORER out of generic/signal.h into the
target_signal.h files that need it.  Note that m68k has the sa_restorer
field, but does not use it and does not define SA_RESTORER.

Reported-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas@t-8ch.de>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas@t-8ch.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <mvmed060xc9.fsf@suse.de>
2025-02-18 08:29:03 -08:00
Fabiano Rosas
4b7b20a3b7 elfload: Fix alignment when unmapping excess reservation
When complying with the alignment requested in the ELF and unmapping
the excess reservation, having align_end not aligned to the guest page
causes the unmap to be rejected by the alignment check at
target_munmap and later brk adjustments hit an EEXIST.

Fix by aligning the start of region to be unmapped.

Fixes: c81d1fafa6 ("linux-user: Honor elf alignment when placing images")
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1913
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
[rth: Align load_end as well.]
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250213143558.10504-1-farosas@suse.de>
2025-02-18 08:29:03 -08:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
ffaf7f0376 testing and gdbstub updates:
- add a check-rust test to docker builds
   - re-factor the qtest logic to be cleaner
   - fix tests to not clock_step when no timers enabled
   - roll-up log prefix into qtest_send
   - cleaner error reporting when qtest_clock_set fails
   - revert old deadlock fix now tests are updated
   - only run full set of migration tests under HW acceleration
   - support late attachment to user-mode gdbstubs
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Merge tag 'pull-10.0-testing-and-gdstub-updates-100225-1' of https://gitlab.com/stsquad/qemu into staging

testing and gdbstub updates:

  - add a check-rust test to docker builds
  - re-factor the qtest logic to be cleaner
  - fix tests to not clock_step when no timers enabled
  - roll-up log prefix into qtest_send
  - cleaner error reporting when qtest_clock_set fails
  - revert old deadlock fix now tests are updated
  - only run full set of migration tests under HW acceleration
  - support late attachment to user-mode gdbstubs

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* tag 'pull-10.0-testing-and-gdstub-updates-100225-1' of https://gitlab.com/stsquad/qemu:
  tests/tcg: Add late gdbstub attach test
  docs/user: Document the %d placeholder and suspend=n QEMU_GDB features
  gdbstub: Allow late attachment
  osdep: Introduce qemu_kill_thread()
  user: Introduce host_interrupt_signal
  user: Introduce user/signal.h
  gdbstub: Try unlinking the unix socket before binding
  gdbstub: Allow the %d placeholder in the socket path
  tests/qtest/migration: Pick smoke tests
  tests/qtest/migration: Add --full option
  Revert "util/timer: avoid deadlock when shutting down"
  tests/qtest: tighten up the checks on clock_step
  tests/qtest: rename qtest_send_prefix and roll-up into qtest_send
  tests/qtest: simplify qtest_process_inbuf
  tests/qtest: don't step clock at start of npcm7xx periodic IRQ test
  tests/qtest: don't attempt to clock_step while waiting for virtio ISR
  tests/docker: replicate the check-rust-tools-nightly CI job

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-02-10 13:26:17 -05:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
d156d5d1df gdbstub: Allow late attachment
Allow debugging individual processes in multi-process applications by
starting them with export QEMU_GDB=/tmp/qemu-%d.sock,suspend=n.
Currently one would have to attach to every process to ensure the app
makes progress.

In case suspend=n is not specified, the flow remains unchanged. If it
is specified, then accepting the client connection is delegated to a
thread. In the future this machinery may be reused for handling
reconnections and interruptions.

On accepting a connection, the thread schedules gdb_handlesig() on the
first CPU and wakes it up with host_interrupt_signal. Note that the
result of this gdb_handlesig() invocation is handled, as opposed to
many other existing call sites. These other call sites probably need to
be fixed separately.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20250117001542.8290-7-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250207153112.3939799-16-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2025-02-10 13:47:59 +00:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
2b3ccf5f0d user: Introduce host_interrupt_signal
Attaching to the gdbstub of a running process requires stopping its
threads. For threads that run on a CPU, cpu_exit() is enough, but the
only way to grab attention of a thread that is stuck in a long-running
syscall is to interrupt it with a signal.

Reserve a host realtime signal for this, just like it's already done
for TARGET_SIGABRT on Linux. This may reduce the number of available
guest realtime signals by one, but this is acceptable, since there are
quite a lot of them, and it's unlikely that there are apps that need
them all.

Set signal_pending for the safe_sycall machinery to prevent invoking
the syscall. This is a lie, since we don't queue a guest signal, but
process_pending_signals() can handle the absence of pending signals.
The syscall returns with QEMU_ERESTARTSYS errno, which arranges for
the automatic restart. This is important, because it helps avoiding
disturbing poorly written guests.

Reviewed-by: Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20250117001542.8290-5-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250207153112.3939799-14-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2025-02-10 13:47:59 +00:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
08916fd4b6 user: Introduce user/signal.h
gdbstub needs target_to_host_signal(), so move its declaration to a
public header.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20250117001542.8290-4-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250207153112.3939799-13-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2025-02-10 13:47:59 +00:00
Khem Raj
27a8d899c7 linux-user: Do not define struct sched_attr if libc headers do
glibc 2.41+ has added [1] definitions for sched_setattr and
sched_getattr functions and struct sched_attr.  Therefore, it needs
to be checked for here as well before defining sched_attr, to avoid
a compilation failure.

Define sched_attr conditionally only when SCHED_ATTR_SIZE_VER0 is
not defined.

[1] https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=commitdiff;h=21571ca0d70302909cf72707b2a7736cf12190a0;hp=298bc488fdc047da37482f4003023cb9adef78f8

Signed-off-by: Khem Raj <raj.khem@gmail.com>
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2799
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2025-02-07 16:09:20 +00:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
ed734377ab linux-user: Add support for various missing netlink sockopt entries
Add missing sockopt calls and thus fix building the debian gupnp package in a chroot.
 
 This fixes debian bug report:
 https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1044651
 
 Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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Merge tag 'linux-user-fix-gupnp-pull-request' of https://github.com/hdeller/qemu-hppa into staging

linux-user: Add support for various missing netlink sockopt entries

Add missing sockopt calls and thus fix building the debian gupnp package in a chroot.

This fixes debian bug report:
https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1044651

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

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* tag 'linux-user-fix-gupnp-pull-request' of https://github.com/hdeller/qemu-hppa:
  linux-user: netlink: Add missing QEMU_IFLA entries
  linux-user: netlink: add netlink neighbour emulation
  linux-user: netlink: Add emulation of IP_MULTICAST_IF
  linux-user: netlink: Add IP_PKTINFO cmsg parsing
  linux-user: Use unique error messages for cmsg parsing
  linux-user: netlink: Add missing IFA_PROTO to host_to_target_data_addr_rtattr()

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-01-24 14:43:07 -05:00
Helge Deller
3719acc273 linux-user: netlink: Add missing QEMU_IFLA entries
This fixes the following qemu warnings when building debian gupnp package:
 Unknown host QEMU_IFLA type: 61
 Unknown host QEMU_IFLA type: 58
 Unknown host QEMU_IFLA type: 59
 Unknown host QEMU_IFLA type: 60
 Unknown host QEMU_IFLA type: 32820

QEMU_IFLA type 32820 is actually NLA_NESTED | QEMU_IFLA_PROP_LIST (a nested
entry), which is why rta_type needs to be masked with NLA_TYPE_MASK.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2025-01-24 13:58:40 +01:00
Helge Deller
cc9a83155d linux-user: netlink: add netlink neighbour emulation
Fixes various warnings in the testsuite while building gupnp:
 gssdp-net-DEBUG: Failed to send netlink message: Operation not supported
 gupnp-context-DEBUG: Mismatch between host header and host IP (example.com, expected: 127.0.0.1)
 gupnp-context-DEBUG: Mismatch between host header and host port (80, expected 4711)
 gupnp-context-DEBUG: Mismatch between host header and host IP (192.168.1.2, expected: 127.0.0.1)
 gupnp-context-DEBUG: Mismatch between host header and host IP (fe80::01, expected: 127.0.0.1)
 gupnp-context-DEBUG: Mismatch between host header and host port (80, expected 4711)
 gupnp-context-DEBUG: Failed to parse HOST header from request: Invalid IPv6 address ?[fe80::01%1]? in URI
 gupnp-context-DEBUG: Failed to parse HOST header from request: Invalid IPv6 address ?[fe80::01%eth0]? in URI
 gupnp-context-DEBUG: Failed to parse HOST header from request: Could not parse port ?:1? in URI
 gupnp-context-DEBUG: Mismatch between host header and host IP (example.com, expected: ::1)
 gupnp-context-DEBUG: Mismatch between host header and host port (80, expected 4711)
 gupnp-context-DEBUG: Mismatch between host header and host IP (example.com, expected: ::1)
 gupnp-context-DEBUG: Mismatch between host header and host port (80, expected 4711)
 gupnp-context-DEBUG: Mismatch between host header and host IP (example.com, expected: ::1)

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2025-01-24 13:58:40 +01:00
Helge Deller
f65464ce6d linux-user: netlink: Add emulation of IP_MULTICAST_IF
Add IP_MULTICAST_IF and share the code with IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP / IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP.
Sharing the code makes sense, because the manpage of ip(7) says:

IP_MULTICAST_IF (since Linux 1.2)
      Set the local device for a multicast socket.  The argument
      for setsockopt(2) is an ip_mreqn or (since Linux 3.5)
      ip_mreq structure similar to IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP, or an
      in_addr structure.  (The kernel determines which structure
      is being passed based on the size passed in optlen.)  For
      getsockopt(2), the argument is an in_addr structure.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2025-01-24 13:58:40 +01:00
Helge Deller
017fc6620f linux-user: netlink: Add IP_PKTINFO cmsg parsing
Fixes those warnings:
 Unsupported host ancillary data: 0/8

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2025-01-24 13:58:40 +01:00
Helge Deller
b97f8d1fa5 linux-user: Use unique error messages for cmsg parsing
Avoid using the same error message for two different code paths
as it complicates determining the one which actually triggered.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2025-01-24 13:58:40 +01:00
Helge Deller
5f01c60879 linux-user: netlink: Add missing IFA_PROTO to host_to_target_data_addr_rtattr()
Fix this warning:
 Unknown host IFA type: 11

While adding IFA_PROTO, convert all IFA_XXX values over to QEMU_IFA_XXX values
to avoid a build failure on Ubuntu 22.04 (kernel v5.18 which does not know
IFA_PROTO yet).

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2025-01-24 13:58:40 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
32a97c5d05 tcg:
- Add TCGOP_TYPE, TCGOP_FLAGS.
   - Pass type and flags to tcg_op_supported, tcg_target_op_def.
   - Split out tcg-target-has.h and unexport from tcg.h.
   - Reorg constraint processing; constify TCGOpDef.
   - Make extract, sextract, deposit opcodes mandatory.
   - Merge ext{8,16,32}{s,u} opcodes into {s}extract.
 tcg/mips: Expand bswap unconditionally
 tcg/riscv: Use SRAIW, SRLIW for {s}extract_i64
 tcg/riscv: Use BEXTI for single-bit extractions
 tcg/sparc64: Use SRA, SRL for {s}extract_i64
 
 disas/riscv: Guard dec->cfg dereference for host disassemble
 util/cpuinfo-riscv: Detect Zbs
 accel/tcg: Call tcg_tb_insert() for one-insn TBs
 linux-user: Add missing /proc/cpuinfo fields for sparc
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Merge tag 'pull-tcg-20250117' of https://gitlab.com/rth7680/qemu into staging

tcg:
  - Add TCGOP_TYPE, TCGOP_FLAGS.
  - Pass type and flags to tcg_op_supported, tcg_target_op_def.
  - Split out tcg-target-has.h and unexport from tcg.h.
  - Reorg constraint processing; constify TCGOpDef.
  - Make extract, sextract, deposit opcodes mandatory.
  - Merge ext{8,16,32}{s,u} opcodes into {s}extract.
tcg/mips: Expand bswap unconditionally
tcg/riscv: Use SRAIW, SRLIW for {s}extract_i64
tcg/riscv: Use BEXTI for single-bit extractions
tcg/sparc64: Use SRA, SRL for {s}extract_i64

disas/riscv: Guard dec->cfg dereference for host disassemble
util/cpuinfo-riscv: Detect Zbs
accel/tcg: Call tcg_tb_insert() for one-insn TBs
linux-user: Add missing /proc/cpuinfo fields for sparc

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* tag 'pull-tcg-20250117' of https://gitlab.com/rth7680/qemu: (68 commits)
  softfloat: Constify helpers returning float_status field
  accel/tcg: Call tcg_tb_insert() for one-insn TBs
  tcg: Document tb_lookup() and tcg_tb_lookup()
  linux-user: Add missing /proc/cpuinfo fields for sparc
  tcg/riscv: Use BEXTI for single-bit extractions
  util/cpuinfo-riscv: Detect Zbs
  tcg: Remove TCG_TARGET_HAS_deposit_{i32,i64}
  tcg: Remove TCG_TARGET_HAS_{s}extract_{i32,i64}
  tcg/tci: Remove assertions for deposit and extract
  tcg/tci: Provide TCG_TARGET_{s}extract_valid
  tcg/sparc64: Use SRA, SRL for {s}extract_i64
  tcg/s390x: Fold the ext{8,16,32}[us] cases into {s}extract
  tcg/riscv: Use SRAIW, SRLIW for {s}extract_i64
  tcg/riscv64: Fold the ext{8,16,32}[us] cases into {s}extract
  tcg/ppc: Fold the ext{8,16,32}[us] cases into {s}extract
  tcg/mips: Fold the ext{8,16,32}[us] cases into {s}extract
  tcg/loongarch64: Fold the ext{8,16,32}[us] cases into {s}extract
  tcg/arm: Add full [US]XT[BH] into {s}extract
  tcg/aarch64: Expand extract with offset 0 with andi
  tcg/aarch64: Provide TCG_TARGET_{s}extract_valid
  ...

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-01-21 08:28:33 -05:00
Alex Bennée
c0e6b8b798 system: propagate Error to gdbserver_start (and other device setups)
This started as a clean-up to properly pass a Error handler to the
gdbserver_start so we could do the right thing for command line and
HMP invocations.

Now that we have cleaned up foreach_device_config_or_exit() in earlier
patches we can further simplify by it by passing &error_fatal instead
of checking the return value. Having a return value is still useful
for HMP though so tweak the return to use a simple bool instead.

Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250116160306.1709518-11-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2025-01-17 10:44:25 +00:00
Helge Deller
8095f652f2 linux-user: Add missing /proc/cpuinfo fields for sparc
Add some missing fields which may be parsed by userspace applications.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <Z39B1wzNNpndmOxZ@p100>
2025-01-16 20:57:17 -08:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
68df8c8dba accel/tcg: Include missing 'exec/translation-block.h' header
TB compile flags, tb_page_addr_t type, tb_cflags() and few
other methods are defined in "exec/translation-block.h".

All these files don't include "exec/translation-block.h" but
include "exec/exec-all.h" which include it. Explicitly include
"exec/translation-block.h" to be able to remove it from
"exec/exec-all.h" later when it won't be necessary. Otherwise
we'd get errors such:

  accel/tcg/internal-target.h:59:20: error: a parameter list without types is only allowed in a function definition
     59 | void tb_lock_page0(tb_page_addr_t);
        |                    ^
  accel/tcg/tb-hash.h:64:23: error: unknown type name 'tb_page_addr_t'
     64 | uint32_t tb_hash_func(tb_page_addr_t phys_pc, vaddr pc,
        |                       ^
  accel/tcg/tcg-accel-ops.c:62:36: error: use of undeclared identifier 'CF_CLUSTER_SHIFT'
     62 |     cflags = cpu->cluster_index << CF_CLUSTER_SHIFT;
        |                                    ^
  accel/tcg/watchpoint.c:102:47: error: use of undeclared identifier 'CF_NOIRQ'
    102 |                     cpu->cflags_next_tb = 1 | CF_NOIRQ | curr_cflags(cpu);
        |                                               ^
  target/i386/helper.c:536:28: error: use of undeclared identifier 'CF_PCREL'
    536 |     if (tcg_cflags_has(cs, CF_PCREL)) {
        |                            ^
  target/rx/cpu.c:51:21: error: incomplete definition of type 'struct TranslationBlock'
     51 |     cpu->env.pc = tb->pc;
        |                   ~~^
  system/physmem.c:2977:9: error: call to undeclared function 'tb_invalidate_phys_range'; ISO C99 and later do not support implicit function declarations [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
   2977 |         tb_invalidate_phys_range(addr, addr + length - 1);
        |         ^
  plugins/api.c:96:12: error: call to undeclared function 'tb_cflags'; ISO C99 and later do not support implicit function declarations [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
     96 |     return tb_cflags(tcg_ctx->gen_tb) & CF_MEMI_ONLY;
        |            ^

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20241114011310.3615-5-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-12-20 17:44:57 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
8865049bab accel/tcg: Move tcg_cflags_has/set() to 'exec/translation-block.h'
The TranslationBlock flags are defined in 'exec/translation-block.h'.
tcg_cflags_has/set() use them, it is more logical to declare them in
the same place. Move them there too.

Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20241212144430.66224-2-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-12-20 17:44:57 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
1bf0d6e476 user: Move various declarations out of 'exec/exec-all.h'
Move various declarations related to user emulation
from "exec/exec-all.h" to "user/cpu_loop.h".

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20241212185341.2857-19-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-12-20 17:44:57 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
166a4b6e43 user: Declare cpu_loop() once in 'user/cpu_loop.h'
Declare cpu_loop() once in "user/cpu_loop.h".
bsd-user gets the G_NORETURN attribute.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20241212185341.2857-18-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-12-20 17:44:57 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
b74c898158 user: Move 'linux-user/cpu_loop-common.h' -> 'user/cpu_loop.h'
"linux-user/cpu_loop-common.h" is generic enough to be used by
bsd-user, so rename it as "user/cpu_loop.h".

Mechanical change running:

  $ sed -i -e 's,cpu_loop-common.h,user/cpu_loop.h,' \
                $(git grep -l cpu_loop-common.h)

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20241212185341.2857-17-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-12-20 17:44:57 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
fb5c28e195 user: Forward declare target_cpu_copy_regs structure
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20241212185341.2857-16-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-12-20 17:44:57 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
f47dcf519d accel/tcg: Move user-related declarations out of 'exec/cpu-all.h' (4/4)
Move declarations related to page protection under user
emulation from "exec/cpu-all.h" to "user/page-protection.h".

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20241212185341.2857-15-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-12-20 17:44:57 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
187b7ca96a accel/tcg: Move user-related declarations out of 'exec/cpu-all.h' (3/4)
Move declarations related to page protection under user
emulation from "exec/cpu-all.h" to "user/page-protection.h".

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20241212185341.2857-14-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-12-20 17:44:57 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
970ae60e9b accel/tcg: Move user-related declarations out of 'exec/cpu-all.h' (1/4)
Move declarations related to page protection under user
emulation from "exec/cpu-all.h" to "user/page-protection.h".

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20241212185341.2857-12-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-12-20 17:44:57 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
634f1455fc accel/tcg: Move page_[un]protect() to 'user/page-protection.h'
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20241212185341.2857-7-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-12-20 17:44:57 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
487a31e0ac accel/tcg: Declare mmap_[un]lock() in 'exec/page-protection.h'
Move mmap_lock(), mmap_unlock() declarations and the
WITH_MMAP_LOCK_GUARD() definition to 'exec/page-protection.h'.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20241212185341.2857-5-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-12-20 17:44:57 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
a6c0102a86 linux-user/aarch64: Include missing 'user/abitypes.h' header
arm_set_mte_tcf0() uses the abi_long type which is defined
in "user/abitypes.h". Include it in order to avoid when
refactoring:

  In file included from ../../target/arm/gdbstub64.c:28:
  ../linux-user/aarch64/mte_user_helper.h:30:42: error: unknown type name ‘abi_long’; did you mean ‘u_long’?
     30 | void arm_set_mte_tcf0(CPUArchState *env, abi_long value);
        |                                          ^~~~~~~~

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20241212185341.2857-3-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-12-20 17:44:56 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
7fa7aa8114 Remove HEX_DEBUG, EXCP/CAUSE fixes
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Merge tag 'pull-hex-20241212' of https://github.com/quic/qemu into staging

Remove HEX_DEBUG, EXCP/CAUSE fixes

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# gpg: Signature made Thu 12 Dec 2024 23:17:50 EST
# gpg:                using RSA key 3D66AAE474594824C88CE0F81A54AFB8E5646C32
# gpg: Good signature from "Brian Cain (OSS Qualcomm) <brian.cain@oss.qualcomm.com>" [unknown]
# gpg:                 aka "Brian Cain <bcain@kernel.org>" [unknown]
# gpg:                 aka "Brian Cain (QuIC) <bcain@quicinc.com>" [unknown]
# gpg:                 aka "Brian Cain (CAF) <bcain@codeaurora.org>" [unknown]
# gpg:                 aka "bcain" [unknown]
# gpg:                 aka "Brian Cain (QUIC) <quic_bcain@quicinc.com>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 6350 20F9 67A7 7164 79EF  49E0 175C 464E 541B 6D47
#      Subkey fingerprint: 3D66 AAE4 7459 4824 C88C  E0F8 1A54 AFB8 E564 6C32

* tag 'pull-hex-20241212' of https://github.com/quic/qemu:
  target/hexagon: Make HVX vector args. restrict *
  target/hexagon: Use argparse in all python scripts
  target/hexagon: add enums for event, cause
  target/hexagon: rename HEX_EXCP_*=>HEX_CAUSE_*
  Hexagon (target/hexagon) Remove HEX_DEBUG/HEX_DEBUG_LOG

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2024-12-14 08:36:05 -05:00
Brian Cain
eed3f35879 target/hexagon: rename HEX_EXCP_*=>HEX_CAUSE_*
The values previously used for "HEX_EXCP_*" were the cause code
definitions and not the event numbers.  So in this commit, we update
the names to reflect the cause codes. In HEX_EVENT_TRAP0's case, we add
a new "HEX_EVENT_*" with the correct event number.

Reviewed-by: Taylor Simpson <ltaylorsimpson@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Cain <brian.cain@oss.qualcomm.com>
2024-12-12 21:43:46 -06:00
Peter Maydell
29fbe4786e target/arm: Set default NaN pattern explicitly
Set the default NaN pattern explicitly for the arm target.
This includes setting it for the old linux-user nwfpe emulation.
For nwfpe, our default doesn't match the real kernel, but we
avoid making a behaviour change in this commit.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20241202131347.498124-41-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2024-12-11 15:31:05 +00:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
d95fd9838b linux-user: Fix strace output for s390x mmap()
print_mmap() assumes that mmap() receives arguments via memory if
mmap2() is present. s390x (as opposed to s390) does not fit this
pattern: it does not have mmap2(), but mmap() still receives arguments
via memory.

Fix by sharing the detection logic between syscall.c and strace.c.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: d971040c2d ("linux-user: Fix strace output for old_mmap")
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20241120212717.246186-1-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-11-22 14:20:38 -06:00
J. Neuschäfer
e8b609ac35 linux-user: Print tid not pid with strace
This aligns with strace, and is very useful when tracing multi-threaded
programs. The result is the same in single-threaded programs.

Signed-off-by: J. Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>
Message-Id: 20241024-strace-v1-1-56c4161431cd@gmx.net
[rth: Use TaskState.ts_tid via get_task_state()]
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-11-22 14:20:05 -06:00
Richard Henderson
95c9e2209c linux-user/arm: Select vdso for be8 and be32 modes
In be8 mode, instructions are little-endian.
In be32 mode, instructions are big-endian.

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2333
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-11-16 08:42:25 -08:00
Richard Henderson
180692a1a1 linux-user/ppc: Reduce vdso alignment to 4k
Reduce vdso alignment to minimum page size.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-11-16 08:42:25 -08:00
Richard Henderson
399c8082ca linux-user/loongarch64: Reduce vdso alignment to 4k
Reduce vdso alignment to minimum page size.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-11-16 08:42:25 -08:00
Richard Henderson
f7150b2151 linux-user/arm: Reduce vdso alignment to 4k
Reduce vdso alignment to minimum page size.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-11-16 08:42:25 -08:00
Richard Henderson
f19ec28ddc linux-user/aarch64: Reduce vdso alignment to 4k
Reduce vdso alignment to minimum page size.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-11-16 08:42:25 -08:00
Richard Henderson
dff406754e linux-user: Drop image_info.alignment
This field is write-only.  Use only the function-local
variable within load_elf_image.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-11-16 08:42:25 -08:00
Richard Henderson
c81d1fafa6 linux-user: Honor elf alignment when placing images
Most binaries don't actually depend on more than page alignment,
but any binary can request it.  Not honoring this was a bug.

This became obvious when gdb reported

    Failed to read a valid object file image from memory

when examining some vdso which are marked as needing more
than page alignment.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-11-16 08:42:25 -08:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
fb7f3572b1 linux-user: Tolerate CONFIG_LSM_MMAP_MIN_ADDR
Running qemu-i386 on a system running with SELinux in enforcing mode
(more precisely: s390x trixie container on Fedora 40) fails with:

    qemu-i386: tests/tcg/i386-linux-user/sigreturn-sigmask: Unable to find a guest_base to satisfy all guest address mapping requirements
      00000000-ffffffff

The reason is that main() determines mmap_min_addr from
/proc/sys/vm/mmap_min_addr, but SELinux additionally defines
CONFIG_LSM_MMAP_MIN_ADDR, which is normally larger: 32K or 64K, but,
in general, can be anything. There is no portable way to query its
value: /boot/config, /proc/config and /proc/config.gz are distro- and
environment-specific.

Once the identity map fails, the magnitude of guest_base does not
matter, so fix by starting the search from 1M or 1G.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2598
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20241023002558.34589-1-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-11-16 08:42:24 -08:00
Helge Deller
8491026a08 linux-user: Fix setreuid and setregid to use direct syscalls
The commit fd6f7798ac ("linux-user: Use direct syscalls for setuid(),
etc") added direct syscall wrappers for setuid(), setgid(), etc since the
system calls have different semantics than the libc functions.

Add and use the corresponding wrappers for setreuid and setregid which
were missed in that commit.

This fixes the build of the debian package of the uid_wrapper library
(https://cwrap.org/uid_wrapper.html) when running linux-user.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <Zyo2jMKqq8hG8Pkz@p100>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-11-16 08:40:19 -08:00
Peter Maydell
851ed57d7a tests/tcg: Replace -mpower8-vector with -mcpu=power8
linux-user: Fix GDB complaining about system-supplied DSO string table index
 linux-user: Allow custom rt signal mappings
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Merge tag 'pull-lu-20241105' of https://gitlab.com/rth7680/qemu into staging

tests/tcg: Replace -mpower8-vector with -mcpu=power8
linux-user: Fix GDB complaining about system-supplied DSO string table index
linux-user: Allow custom rt signal mappings

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# gpg:                using RSA key 7A481E78868B4DB6A85A05C064DF38E8AF7E215F
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# gpg: Good signature from "Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 7A48 1E78 868B 4DB6 A85A  05C0 64DF 38E8 AF7E 215F

* tag 'pull-lu-20241105' of https://gitlab.com/rth7680/qemu:
  tests/tcg: Add SIGRTMIN/SIGRTMAX test
  linux-user: Allow custom rt signal mappings
  linux-user: Fix GDB complaining about system-supplied DSO string table index
  tests/tcg: Replace -mpower8-vector with -mcpu=power8

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2024-11-06 15:01:16 +00:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
c107521e0e linux-user: Allow custom rt signal mappings
Some applications want to use low priority realtime signals (e.g.,
SIGRTMAX). Currently QEMU cannot map all target realtime signals to
host realtime signals, and chooses to sacrifice the end of the target
realtime signal range.

Allow users to choose how to map target realtime signals to host
realtime signals using the new -t option, the new QEMU_RTSIG_MAP
environment variable, and the new -Drtsig_map=\"...\" meson flag.
To simplify things, the meson flag is not per-target, because the
intended use case is app-specific qemu-user builds.

The mapping is specified using the "tsig hsig count[,...]" syntax.
Target realtime signals [tsig,tsig+count) are mapped to host realtime
signals [hsig,hsig+count). Care is taken to avoid double and
out-of-range mappings.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20241029232211.206766-2-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-11-05 10:36:08 +00:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
6e9dcfb906 linux-user: Fix GDB complaining about system-supplied DSO string table index
When debugging qemu-user processes using gdbstub, the following warning
appears every time:

    warning: BFD: warning: system-supplied DSO at 0x7f8253cc3000 has a corrupt string table index

The reason is that QEMU does not map the VDSO's section headers. The
VDSO's ELF header's e_shoff points to zeros, which GDB fails to parse.

The difference with the kernel's VDSO is that the latter is mapped as a
blob, ignoring program headers - which also don't cover the section
table. QEMU, on the other hand, loads it as an ELF file.

There appears to be no way to place section headers inside a section,
and, therefore, no way to refer to them from a linker script. Also, ld
hardcodes section headers to be non-loadable, see
_bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_non_load(). In theory ld could be
enhanced by implementing an "SHDRS" keyword in addition to the existing
"FILEHDR" and "PHDRS".

There are multiple ways to resolve the issue:

- Copy VDSO as a blob in load_elf_vdso(). This would require creating
  specialized loader logic, that duplicates parts of load_elf_image().

- Fix up VDSO's PHDR size in load_elf_vdso(). This would require either
  duplicating the parsing logic, or adding an ugly parameter to
  load_elf_image().

- Fix up VDSO's PHDR size in gen-vdso. This is the simplest solution,
  so do it.

There are two tricky parts:

- Byte-swaps need to be done either on local copies, or in-place and
  then reverted in the end. To preserve the existing code structure, do
  the former for Sym and Dyn, and the latter for Ehdr, Phdr, and Shdr.

- There must be no .bss, which is already the case - but having an
  explicit check is helpful to ensure correctness.

To verify this change, I diffed the on-disk and the loaded VDSOs; the
result does not show anything unusual, except for what seems to be an
existing oversight (which should probably be fixed separately):

│  Symbol table '.dynsym' contains 8 entries:
│     Num:    Value          Size Type    Bind   Vis      Ndx Name
│ -     0: 0000000000000000     0 NOTYPE  LOCAL  DEFAULT  UND
│ -     6: 0000000000000000     0 OBJECT  GLOBAL DEFAULT  ABS LINUX_2.6.29
│ +     0: 00007f61075bf000     0 NOTYPE  LOCAL  DEFAULT  UND
│ +     6: 00007f61075bf000     0 OBJECT  GLOBAL DEFAULT  ABS LINUX_2.6.29

Fixes: 2fa536d107 ("linux-user: Add gen-vdso tool")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20241023202850.55211-1-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-11-05 10:36:08 +00:00
Peter Maydell
d1ff996788 target/arm: Explicitly set 2-NaN propagation rule
Set the 2-NaN propagation rule explicitly in the float_status words
we use.  We wrap this plus the pre-existing setting of the
tininess-before-rounding flag in a new function
arm_set_default_fp_behaviours() to avoid repetition, since we have a
lot of float_status words at this point.

The situation with FPA11 emulation in linux-user is a little odd, and
arguably "correct" behaviour there would be to exactly match a real
Linux kernel's FPA11 emulation.  However FPA11 emulation is
essentially dead at this point and so it seems better to continue
with QEMU's current behaviour and leave a comment describing the
situation.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20241025141254.2141506-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2024-11-05 10:09:53 +00:00
Peter Maydell
6b3756503b tcg: Reset data_gen_ptr correctly
tcg/riscv: Implement host vector support
 tcg/ppc: Fix tcg_out_rlw_rc
 target/i386: Walk NPT in guest real mode
 target/i386: Use probe_access_full_mmu in ptw_translate
 linux-user: Fix build failure caused by missing __u64 on musl
 linux-user: Emulate /proc/self/maps under mmap_lock
 linux-user/riscv: Fix definition of RISCV_HWPROBE_EXT_ZVFHMIN
 linux-user/ppc: Fix sigmask endianness issue in sigreturn
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Merge tag 'pull-tcg-20241022' of https://gitlab.com/rth7680/qemu into staging

tcg: Reset data_gen_ptr correctly
tcg/riscv: Implement host vector support
tcg/ppc: Fix tcg_out_rlw_rc
target/i386: Walk NPT in guest real mode
target/i386: Use probe_access_full_mmu in ptw_translate
linux-user: Fix build failure caused by missing __u64 on musl
linux-user: Emulate /proc/self/maps under mmap_lock
linux-user/riscv: Fix definition of RISCV_HWPROBE_EXT_ZVFHMIN
linux-user/ppc: Fix sigmask endianness issue in sigreturn

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# gpg:                issuer "richard.henderson@linaro.org"
# gpg: Good signature from "Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 7A48 1E78 868B 4DB6 A85A  05C0 64DF 38E8 AF7E 215F

* tag 'pull-tcg-20241022' of https://gitlab.com/rth7680/qemu: (24 commits)
  linux-user/riscv: Fix definition of RISCV_HWPROBE_EXT_ZVFHMIN
  linux-user: Fix build failure caused by missing __u64 on musl
  linux-user: Trace rt_sigprocmask's sigsets
  linux-user/ppc: Fix sigmask endianness issue in sigreturn
  linux-user: Emulate /proc/self/maps under mmap_lock
  target/i386: Remove ra parameter from ptw_translate
  target/i386: Use probe_access_full_mmu in ptw_translate
  target/i386: Walk NPT in guest real mode
  include/exec: Improve probe_access_full{, _mmu} documentation
  tcg/ppc: Fix tcg_out_rlw_rc
  tcg/riscv: Enable native vector support for TCG host
  tcg/riscv: Implement vector roti/v/x ops
  tcg/riscv: Implement vector shi/s/v ops
  tcg/riscv: Implement vector min/max ops
  tcg/riscv: Implement vector sat/mul ops
  tcg/riscv: Accept constant first argument to sub_vec
  tcg/riscv: Implement vector neg ops
  tcg/riscv: Implement vector cmp/cmpsel ops
  tcg/riscv: Add support for basic vector opcodes
  tcg/riscv: Implement vector mov/dup{m/i}
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2024-10-24 15:21:42 +01:00