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120873 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Hao Wu
ca2fd966ea hw/misc: Support 8-bytes memop in NPCM GCR module
The NPCM8xx GCR device can be accessed with 64-bit memory operations.
This patch supports that.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Hao Wu <wuhaotsh@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daude <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250219184609.1839281-10-wuhaotsh@google.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2025-02-20 15:22:21 +00:00
Hao Wu
0ad46bbb56 hw/misc: Store DRAM size in NPCM8XX GCR Module
NPCM8XX boot block stores the DRAM size in SCRPAD_B register in GCR
module. Since we don't simulate a detailed memory controller, we
need to store this information directly similar to the NPCM7XX's
INCTR3 register.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Hao Wu <wuhaotsh@google.com>
Message-id: 20250219184609.1839281-9-wuhaotsh@google.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2025-02-20 15:22:21 +00:00
Hao Wu
d9ffb75f2a hw/misc: Add support for NPCM8XX GCR
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Hao Wu <wuhaotsh@google.com>
Message-id: 20250219184609.1839281-8-wuhaotsh@google.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2025-02-20 15:22:21 +00:00
Hao Wu
8ca2021b9d hw/misc: Add nr_regs and cold_reset_values to NPCM GCR
These 2 values are different between NPCM7XX and NPCM8XX
GCRs. So we add them to the class and assign different values
to them.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Hao Wu <wuhaotsh@google.com>
Message-id: 20250219184609.1839281-7-wuhaotsh@google.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2025-02-20 15:22:21 +00:00
Hao Wu
c99064e637 hw/misc: Move NPCM7XX GCR to NPCM GCR
A lot of NPCM7XX and NPCM8XX GCR modules share the same code,
this commit moves the NPCM7XX GCR to NPCM GCR for these
properties.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Hao Wu <wuhaotsh@google.com>
Message-id: 20250219184609.1839281-6-wuhaotsh@google.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2025-02-20 15:22:21 +00:00
Hao Wu
506af2330c hw/misc: Rename npcm7xx_gcr to npcm_gcr
NPCM7XX and NPCM8XX have a different set of GCRs and the GCR module
needs to fit both. This commit changes the name of the GCR module.
Future commits will add the support for NPCM8XX GCRs.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Hao Wu <wuhaotsh@google.com>
Message-id: 20250219184609.1839281-5-wuhaotsh@google.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2025-02-20 15:22:19 +00:00
Hao Wu
e9be8467b4 hw/ssi: Make flash size a property in NPCM7XX FIU
This allows different FIUs to have different flash sizes, useful
in NPCM8XX which has multiple different sized FIU modules.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Hao Wu <wuhaotsh@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daude <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250219184609.1839281-4-wuhaotsh@google.com
[PMM: flash_size must be a uint64_t to build on 32-bit hosts]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2025-02-20 14:20:29 +00:00
Hao Wu
269b7effd9 pc-bios: Add NPCM8XX vBootrom
The bootrom is a minimal bootrom used to load an NPCM8XX image.
The source code is located in the same repo as the NPCM7XX one:
github.com/google/vbootrom/tree/master/npcm8xx.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Hao Wu <wuhaotsh@google.com>
Message-id: 20250219184609.1839281-3-wuhaotsh@google.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2025-02-20 14:20:29 +00:00
Hao Wu
70ce076fa6 roms: Update vbootrom to 1287b6e
This newer vbootrom supports NPCM8xx. Similar to the NPCM7XX one
it supports loading the UBoot from the SPI device and not more.

We updated the npcm7xx bootrom to be compiled from this version.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Hao Wu <wuhaotsh@google.com>
Message-id: 20250219184609.1839281-2-wuhaotsh@google.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2025-02-20 14:20:29 +00:00
Stephen Longfield
b2ba5ff272 target/arm: Use uint32_t in t32_expandimm_imm()
In t32_expandimm_imm(), we take an 8 bit value XY and construct a
32-bit value which might be of the form XY, 00XY00XY, XY00XY00, or
XYXYXYXY.  We do this with multiplications, and we use an 'int' type.
For the cases where we're setting the high byte of the 32-bit value
to XY, this means that we do an integer multiplication that might
overflow, and rely on the -fwrapv semantics to keep this from being
undefined behaviour.

It's clearer to use an unsigned type here, because we're really
doing operations on the value considered as a set of bits. The
result is the same.

The return value from the function remains 'int', because this
is a decodetree !function function, and follows the API for those
functions.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Longfield <slongfield@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Roque Arcudia Hernandez <roqueh@google.com>
Message-id: 20250219165534.3387376-1-slongfield@google.com
[PMM: Rewrote the commit message]
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2025-02-20 14:20:29 +00:00
Bernhard Beschow
464ce71a96 Kconfig: Extract CONFIG_USB_CHIPIDEA from CONFIG_IMX
TYPE_CHIPIDEA models an IP block which is also used in TYPE_ZYNQ_MACHINE which
itself is not an IMX device. CONFIG_ZYNQ selects CONFIG_USB_EHCI_SYSBUS while
TYPE_CHIPIDEA is a separate compilation unit, so only works by accident if
CONFIG_IMX is given. Fix that by extracting CONFIG_USB_CHIPIDEA from CONFIG_IMX.

cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 616ec12d0f "hw/arm/xilinx_zynq: Fix USB port instantiation"
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20250209103604.29545-1-shentey@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2025-02-20 14:20:29 +00:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
262f4ab3d5 hw/cpu/arm_mpcore: Remove default values for GIC external IRQs
Implicit default values are often hard to figure out, better
be explicit. Now that all boards explicitly set the number of
GIC external IRQs, remove the default values (displaying an
error message if it is out of range).

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250212154333.28644-9-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2025-02-20 14:20:29 +00:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2bf8bdcbb4 hw/arm/highbank: Specify explicitly the GIC has 128 external IRQs
When not specified, Cortex-A9MP configures its GIC with 64 external
IRQs, (see commit a32134aad8 "arm:make the number of GIC interrupts
configurable"), and Cortex-15MP to 128 (see commit  528622421e
"hw/cpu/a15mpcore: Correct default value for num-irq").
The Caldexa Highbank board however expects a fixed set of 128
interrupts (see the fixed IRQ length when this board was added in
commit 2488514cef ("arm: SoC model for Calxeda Highbank"). Add the
GIC_EXT_IRQS definition (with a comment) to make that explicit.

Except explicitly setting a property value to its same implicit
value, there is no logical change intended.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250212154333.28644-8-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2025-02-20 14:20:29 +00:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
e2e5266c45 hw/arm/vexpress: Specify explicitly the GIC has 64 external IRQs
When not specified, Cortex-A9MP configures its GIC with 64 external
IRQs, (see commit a32134aad8 "arm:make the number of GIC interrupts
configurable"), and Cortex-15MP to 128 (see commit  528622421e
"hw/cpu/a15mpcore: Correct default value for num-irq").
The Versatile Express board however expects a fixed set of 64
interrupts (see the fixed IRQ length when this board was added in
commit 2055283bcc ("hw/vexpress: Add model of ARM Versatile Express
board"). Add the GIC_EXT_IRQS definition (with a comment) to make
that explicit.

Except explicitly setting a property value to its same implicit
value, there is no logical change intended.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250212154333.28644-7-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2025-02-20 14:20:29 +00:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
92fea7f2e7 hw/arm/xilinx_zynq: Specify explicitly the GIC has 64 external IRQs
Looking at the Zynq 7000 SoC Technical Reference Manual (UG585 v1.14)
on Appendix A: Register Details, the mpcore Interrupt Controller Type
Register (ICDICTR) has the IT_Lines_Number field read-only with value
0x2, described as:

  IT_Lines_Number

          b00010 = the distributor provides 96 interrupts,
                   64 external interrupt lines.

Add a GIC_EXT_IRQS definition (with a comment) to make the number of
GIC external IRQs explicit.

Except explicitly setting a property value to its same implicit
value, there is no logical change intended.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250212154333.28644-6-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2025-02-20 14:20:29 +00:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2d269a8bbb hw/arm/xilinx_zynq: Replace IRQ_OFFSET -> GIC_INTERNAL
We already have a definition to distinct GIC internal
IRQs versus external ones, use it. No logical changes.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250212154333.28644-5-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2025-02-20 14:20:29 +00:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
6621cf5250 hw/arm/realview: Specify explicitly the GIC has 64 external IRQs
When not specified, Cortex-A9MP configures its GIC with 64 external
IRQs (see commit a32134aad8 "arm:make the number of GIC interrupts
configurable"). Add the GIC_EXT_IRQS definition (with a comment)
to make that explicit.

Except explicitly setting a property value to its same implicit
value, there is no logical change intended.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250212154333.28644-4-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2025-02-20 14:20:29 +00:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
284e354566 hw/arm/exynos4210: Specify explicitly the GIC has 64 external IRQs
When not specified, Cortex-A9MP configures its GIC with 64 external
IRQs (see commit a32134aad8 "arm:make the number of GIC interrupts
configurable"). Add the GIC_EXT_IRQS definition (with a comment)
to make that explicit.

Except explicitly setting a property value to its same implicit
value, there is no logical change intended.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250212154333.28644-3-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2025-02-20 14:20:29 +00:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
4ac4d6e776 hw/arm/exynos4210: Replace magic 32 by proper 'GIC_INTERNAL' definition
The 32 IRQ lines skipped are the GIC internal ones.
Use the GIC_INTERNAL definition for clarity.
No logical change.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250212154333.28644-2-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2025-02-20 14:20:29 +00:00
Peter Maydell
2b95a2d01b target/arm: Correct errors in WFI/WFE trapping
The code for WFI/WFE trapping has several errors:
 * it wasn't using arm_sctlr(), so it would look at SCTLR_EL1
   even if the CPU was in the EL2&0 translation regime
 * it was raising UNDEF, not Monitor Trap, for traps to
   AArch32 EL3 because of SCR.{TWE,TWI}
 * it was not honouring SCR.{TWE,TWI} when running in
   AArch32 at EL3 not in Monitor mode
 * it checked SCR.{TWE,TWI} even on v7 CPUs which don't have
   those bits

Fix these bugs.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: b1eced713d ("target-arm: Add WFx instruction trap support")
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250130182309.717346-15-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-02-20 14:20:29 +00:00
Peter Maydell
86d44c215e target/arm: Rename CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED to CP_ACCESS_UNDEFINED
CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED is technically an accurate description
of what this return value from a cpreg accessfn does, but it's liable
to confusion because it doesn't match how the Arm ARM pseudocode
indicates this case. What it does is an EXCP_UDEF with a zero
("uncategorized") syndrome value, which is what an UNDEFINED instruction
does. The pseudocode uses "UNDEFINED" to show this; rename our
constant to CP_ACCESS_UNDEFINED to make the parallel clearer.

Commit created with
sed -i -e 's/CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED/CP_ACCESS_UNDEFINED/' $(git grep -l CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED)

plus manual editing of the comment.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250130182309.717346-14-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-02-20 14:20:29 +00:00
Peter Maydell
fc0ea471ec target/arm: Remove CP_ACCESS_TRAP handling
There are no longer any uses of CP_ACCESS_TRAP in access functions,
because we have converted them all to use either CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL1
or CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED, as appropriate. Remove the handling
of bare CP_ACCESS_TRAP from the access_check_cp_reg() helper, so that
it now asserts if an access function returns a value requesting a
trap without a target EL.

Rename CP_ACCESS_TRAP to CP_ACCESS_TRAP_BIT, to make it clearer
that this is an internal-only definition, not something that
it makes sense to return from an access function. This should
help to avoid future bugs where we return the wrong syndrome
value by mistake.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250130182309.717346-13-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-02-20 14:20:29 +00:00
Peter Maydell
f706b67da6 target/arm: Use TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED for XScale CPAR traps
On XScale CPUs, there is no EL2 or AArch64, so no syndrome register.
These traps are just UNDEFs in the traditional AArch32 sense, so
CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED is more accurate than CP_ACCESS_TRAP.
This has no visible behavioural change, because the guest doesn't
have a way to see the syndrome value we generate.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250130182309.717346-12-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-02-20 14:20:28 +00:00
Peter Maydell
2d60f1acdb target/arm: Use CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL1 for traps that are always to EL1
We currently use CP_ACCESS_TRAP in a number of access functions where
we know we're currently at EL0; in this case the "usual target EL"
is EL1, so CP_ACCESS_TRAP and CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL1 behave the same.
Use CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL1 to more closely match the pseudocode for
this sort of check.

Note that in the case of the access functions foc cacheop to
PoC or PoU, the code was correct but the comment was wrong:
SCTLR_EL1.UCI traps for DC CVAC, DC CIVAC, DC CVAP, DC CVADP,
DC CVAU and IC IVAU should be system access traps, not UNDEFs.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250130182309.717346-11-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-02-20 14:20:28 +00:00
Peter Maydell
273d0e84cc target/arm: Support CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL1 as a CPAccessResult
In the CPAccessResult enum, the CP_ACCESS_TRAP* values indicate the
equivalent of the pseudocode AArch64.SystemAccessTrap(..., 0x18),
causing a trap to a specified exception level with a syndrome value
giving information about the failing instructions.  In the
pseudocode, such traps are always taken to a specified target EL.  We
support that for target EL of 2 or 3 via CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL2 and
CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL3, but the only way to take the access trap to EL1
currently is to use CP_ACCESS_TRAP, which takes the trap to the
"usual target EL" (EL1 if in EL0, otherwise to the current EL).

Add CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL1 so that access functions can follow the
pseudocode more closely.

(Note that for the common case in the pseudocode of "trap to
EL2 if HCR_EL2.TGE is set, otherwise trap to EL1", we handle
this in raise_exception(), so access functions don't need to
special case it and can use CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL1.)

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250130182309.717346-10-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-02-20 14:20:28 +00:00
Peter Maydell
ff8b906a00 hw/intc/arm_gicv3_cpuif(): Remove redundant tests of is_a64()
In the gicv3_{irq,fiq,irqfiq}_access() functions, in the
arm_current_el(env) == 3 case we do the following test:
    if (!is_a64(env) && !arm_is_el3_or_mon(env)) {
        r = CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL3;
    }

In this check, the "!is_a64(env)" is redundant, because if
we are at EL3 and in AArch64 then arm_is_el3_or_mon() will
return true and we will skip the if() body anyway.

Remove the unnecessary tests.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250130182309.717346-9-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-02-20 14:20:28 +00:00
Peter Maydell
4d436fb05c target/arm: Honour SDCR.TDCC and SCR.TERR in AArch32 EL3 non-Monitor modes
There are not many traps in AArch32 which should trap to Monitor
mode, but these trap bits should trap not just lower ELs to Monitor
mode but also the non-Monitor modes running at EL3 (i.e.  Secure
System, Secure Undef, etc).

We get this wrong because the relevant access functions implement the
AArch64-style logic of
   if (el < 3 && trap_bit_set) {
       return CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL3;
   }
which won't trap the non-Monitor modes at EL3.

Correct this error by using arm_is_el3_or_mon() instead, which
returns true when the CPU is at AArch64 EL3 or AArch32 Monitor mode.
(Since the new callsites are compiled also for the linux-user mode,
we need to provide a dummy implementation for CONFIG_USER_ONLY.)

This affects only:
 * trapping of ERRIDR via SCR.TERR
 * trapping of the debug channel registers via SDCR.TDCC
 * trapping of GICv3 registers via SCR.IRQ and SCR.FIQ
   (which we already used arm_is_el3_or_mon() for)

This patch changes the handling of SCR.TERR and SDCR.TDCC. This
patch only changes guest-visible behaviour for "-cpu max" on
the qemu-system-arm binary, because SCR.TERR
and SDCR.TDCC (and indeed the entire SDCR register) only arrived
in Armv8, and the only guest CPU we support which has any v8
features and also starts in AArch32 EL3 is the 32-bit 'max'.

Other uses of CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL3 don't need changing:

 * uses in code paths that can't happen when EL3 is AArch32:
   access_trap_aa32s_el1, cpacr_access, cptr_access, nsacr_access
 * uses which are in accessfns for AArch64-only registers:
   gt_stimer_access, gt_cntpoff_access, access_hxen, access_tpidr2,
   access_smpri, access_smprimap, access_lor_ns, access_pauth,
   access_mte, access_tfsr_el2, access_scxtnum, access_fgt
 * trap bits which exist only in the AArch64 version of the
   trap register, not the AArch32 one:
   access_tpm, pmreg_access, access_dbgvcr32, access_tdra,
   access_tda, access_tdosa (TPM, TDA and TDOSA exist only in
   MDCR_EL3, not in SDCR, and we enforce this in sdcr_write())

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250130182309.717346-8-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-02-20 14:20:28 +00:00
Peter Maydell
d04c6c3c00 hw/intc/arm_gicv3_cpuif: Don't downgrade monitor traps for AArch32 EL3
In the gicv3_{irq,fiq,irqfiq}_access() functions, there is a check
which downgrades a CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL3 to CP_ACCESS_TRAP if EL3 is not
AArch64.  This has been there since the GIC was first implemented,
but it isn't right: if we are trapping because of SCR.IRQ or SCR.FIQ
then we definitely want to be going to EL3 (doing
AArch32.TakeMonitorTrapException() in pseudocode terms).  We might
want to not take a trap at all, but we don't ever want to go to the
default target EL, because that would mean, for instance, taking a
trap to Hyp mode if the trapped access was made from Hyp mode.

(This might have been an attempt to work around our failure to
properly implement Monitor Traps.)

Remove the bogus check.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 359fbe65e0 ("hw/intc/arm_gicv3: Implement GICv3 CPU interface registers")
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250130182309.717346-7-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-02-20 14:20:28 +00:00
Peter Maydell
4cf4948651 target/arm: Make CP_ACCESS_TRAPs to AArch32 EL3 be Monitor traps
In system register access pseudocode the common pattern for
AArch32 registers with access traps to EL3 is:

at EL1 and EL2:
  if HaveEL(EL3) && !ELUsingAArch32(EL3) && (SCR_EL3.TERR == 1) then
     AArch64.AArch32SystemAccessTrap(EL3, 0x03);
  elsif HaveEL(EL3) && ELUsingAArch32(EL3) && (SCR.TERR == 1) then
     AArch32.TakeMonitorTrapException();
at EL3:
  if (PSTATE.M != M32_Monitor) && (SCR.TERR == 1) then
     AArch32.TakeMonitorTrapException();

(taking as an example the ERRIDR access pseudocode).

This implements the behaviour of (in this case) SCR.TERR that
"Accesses to the specified registers from modes other than Monitor
mode generate a Monitor Trap exception" and of SCR_EL3.TERR that
"Accesses of the specified Error Record registers at EL2 and EL1
are trapped to EL3, unless the instruction generates a higher
priority exception".

In QEMU we don't implement this pattern correctly in two ways:
 * in access_check_cp_reg() we turn the CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL3 into
   an UNDEF, not a trap to Monitor mode
 * in the access functions, we check trap bits like SCR.TERR
   only when arm_current_el(env) < 3 -- this is correct for
   AArch64 EL3, but misses the "trap non-Monitor-mode execution
   at EL3 into Monitor mode" case for AArch32 EL3

In this commit we fix the first of these two issues, by
making access_check_cp_reg() handle CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL3
as a Monitor trap. This is a kind of exception that we haven't
yet implemented(!), so we need a new EXCP_MON_TRAP for it.

This diverges from the pseudocode approach, where every access check
function explicitly checks for "if EL3 is AArch32" and takes a
monitor trap; if we wanted to be closer to the pseudocode we could
add a new CP_ACCESS_TRAP_MONITOR and make all the accessfns use it
when appropriate.  But because there are no non-standard cases in the
pseudocode (i.e.  where either it raises a Monitor trap that doesn't
correspond to an AArch64 SystemAccessTrap or where it raises a
SystemAccessTrap that doesn't correspond to a Monitor trap), handling
this all in one place seems less likely to result in future bugs
where we forgot again about this special case when writing an
accessor.

(The cc of stable here is because "hw/intc/arm_gicv3_cpuif: Don't
downgrade monitor traps for AArch32 EL3" which is also cc:stable
will implicitly use the new EXCP_MON_TRAP code path.)

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250130182309.717346-6-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-02-20 14:20:28 +00:00
Peter Maydell
707d478ed8 target/arm: Report correct syndrome for UNDEFINED LOR sysregs when NS=0
The pseudocode for the accessors for the LOR sysregs says they
are UNDEFINED if SCR_EL3.NS is 0. We were reporting the wrong
syndrome value here; use CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 2d7137c10f ("target/arm: Implement the ARMv8.1-LOR extension")
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250130182309.717346-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-02-20 14:20:28 +00:00
Peter Maydell
ccda792945 target/arm: Report correct syndrome for UNDEFINED S1E2 AT ops at EL3
The pseudocode for AT S1E2R and AT S1E2W says that they should be
UNDEFINED if executed at EL3 when EL2 is not enabled. We were
incorrectly using CP_ACCESS_TRAP and reporting the wrong exception
syndrome as a result. Use CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 2a47df9532 ("target-arm: Wire up AArch64 EL2 and EL3 address translation ops")
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250130182309.717346-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-02-20 14:20:28 +00:00
Peter Maydell
1960d9701e target/arm: Report correct syndrome for UNDEFINED AT ops with wrong NSE, NS
R_NYXTL says that these AT insns should be UNDEFINED if they
would operate on an EL lower than EL3 and SCR_EL3.{NSE,NS} is
set to the Reserved {1, 0}. We were incorrectly reporting
them with the wrong syndrome; use CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED
so they are reported as UNDEFINED.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 1acd00ef14 ("target/arm/helper: Check SCR_EL3.{NSE, NS} encoding for AT instructions")
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250130182309.717346-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-02-20 14:20:28 +00:00
Peter Maydell
b819fd6994 target/arm: Report correct syndrome for UNDEFINED CNTPS_*_EL1 from EL2 and NS EL1
The access pseudocode for the CNTPS_TVAL_EL1, CNTPS_CTL_EL1 and
CNTPS_CVAL_EL1 secure timer registers says that they are UNDEFINED
from EL2 or NS EL1.  We incorrectly return CP_ACCESS_TRAP from the
access function in these cases, which means that we report the wrong
syndrome value to the target EL.

Use CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED, which reports the correct syndrome
value for an UNDEFINED instruction.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: b4d3978c2f ("target-arm: Add the AArch64 view of the Secure physical timer")
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250130182309.717346-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-02-20 14:20:28 +00:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
40efe733e1 tcg: Remove last traces of TCG_TARGET_NEED_POOL_LABELS
tcg: Cleanups after disallowing 64-on-32
 tcg: Introduce constraint for zero register
 tcg: Remove TCG_TARGET_HAS_{br,set}cond2 from riscv and loongarch64
 tcg/i386: Use tcg_{high,unsigned}_cond in tcg_out_brcond2
 linux-user: Move TARGET_SA_RESTORER out of generic/signal.h
 linux-user: Fix alignment when unmapping excess reservation
 target/sparc: Fix register selection for all F*TOx and FxTO* instructions
 target/sparc: Fix gdbstub incorrectly handling registers f32-f62
 target/sparc: fake UltraSPARC T1 PCR and PIC registers
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Merge tag 'pull-tcg-20250215-3' of https://gitlab.com/rth7680/qemu into staging

tcg: Remove last traces of TCG_TARGET_NEED_POOL_LABELS
tcg: Cleanups after disallowing 64-on-32
tcg: Introduce constraint for zero register
tcg: Remove TCG_TARGET_HAS_{br,set}cond2 from riscv and loongarch64
tcg/i386: Use tcg_{high,unsigned}_cond in tcg_out_brcond2
linux-user: Move TARGET_SA_RESTORER out of generic/signal.h
linux-user: Fix alignment when unmapping excess reservation
target/sparc: Fix register selection for all F*TOx and FxTO* instructions
target/sparc: Fix gdbstub incorrectly handling registers f32-f62
target/sparc: fake UltraSPARC T1 PCR and PIC registers

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# gpg: Signature made Wed 19 Feb 2025 00:30:23 HKT
# gpg:                using RSA key 7A481E78868B4DB6A85A05C064DF38E8AF7E215F
# gpg:                issuer "richard.henderson@linaro.org"
# gpg: Good signature from "Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 7A48 1E78 868B 4DB6 A85A  05C0 64DF 38E8 AF7E 215F

* tag 'pull-tcg-20250215-3' of https://gitlab.com/rth7680/qemu: (28 commits)
  tcg: Remove TCG_TARGET_HAS_{br,set}cond2 from riscv and loongarch64
  tcg/i386: Use tcg_{high,unsigned}_cond in tcg_out_brcond2
  target/sparc: fake UltraSPARC T1 PCR and PIC registers
  target/sparc: Fix gdbstub incorrectly handling registers f32-f62
  target/sparc: Fix register selection for all F*TOx and FxTO* instructions
  linux-user: Move TARGET_SA_RESTORER out of generic/signal.h
  elfload: Fix alignment when unmapping excess reservation
  tcg/sparc64: Use 'z' constraint
  tcg/riscv: Use 'z' constraint
  tcg/mips: Use 'z' constraint
  tcg/loongarch64: Use 'z' constraint
  tcg/aarch64: Use 'z' constraint
  tcg: Introduce the 'z' constraint for a hardware zero register
  include/exec: Use uintptr_t in CPUTLBEntry
  include/exec: Change vaddr to uintptr_t
  target/mips: Use VADDR_PRIx for logging pc_next
  target/loongarch: Use VADDR_PRIx for logging pc_next
  accel/tcg: Fix tlb_set_page_with_attrs, tlb_set_page
  plugins: Fix qemu_plugin_read_memory_vaddr parameters
  tcg: Replace addr{lo,hi}_reg with addr_reg in TCGLabelQemuLdst
  ...

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-02-19 08:36:45 +08:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
7389992c84 Memory pull request for 10.0
v2 changelog:
 
 - Fix Mac (and possibly some other) build issues for two patches
   - os: add an ability to lock memory on_fault
   - memory: pass MemTxAttrs to memory_access_is_direct()
 
 List of features:
 
 - William's fix on ram hole punching when with file offset
 - Daniil's patchset to introduce mem-lock=on-fault
 - William's hugetlb hwpoison fix for size report & remap
 - David's series to allow qemu debug writes to MMIOs
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
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 =++O1
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'mem-next-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/peterx/qemu into staging

Memory pull request for 10.0

v2 changelog:

- Fix Mac (and possibly some other) build issues for two patches
  - os: add an ability to lock memory on_fault
  - memory: pass MemTxAttrs to memory_access_is_direct()

List of features:

- William's fix on ram hole punching when with file offset
- Daniil's patchset to introduce mem-lock=on-fault
- William's hugetlb hwpoison fix for size report & remap
- David's series to allow qemu debug writes to MMIOs

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# MbM51Vep8ksA/35yFn3ltM2yoSnUf9WJW6LXEEKhQlwswI0vChQERgkE
# =++O1
# -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
# gpg: Signature made Thu 13 Feb 2025 01:37:04 HKT
# gpg:                using EDDSA key B9184DC20CC457DACF7DD1A93B5FCCCDF3ABD706
# gpg:                issuer "peterx@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Peter Xu <xzpeter@gmail.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: B918 4DC2 0CC4 57DA CF7D  D1A9 3B5F CCCD F3AB D706

* tag 'mem-next-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/peterx/qemu:
  overcommit: introduce mem-lock=on-fault
  system: introduce a new MlockState enum
  system/vl: extract overcommit option parsing into a helper
  os: add an ability to lock memory on_fault
  system/physmem: poisoned memory discard on reboot
  system/physmem: handle hugetlb correctly in qemu_ram_remap()
  physmem: teach cpu_memory_rw_debug() to write to more memory regions
  hmp: use cpu_get_phys_page_debug() in hmp_gva2gpa()
  memory: pass MemTxAttrs to memory_access_is_direct()
  physmem: disallow direct access to RAM DEVICE in address_space_write_rom()
  physmem: factor out direct access check into memory_region_supports_direct_access()
  physmem: factor out RAM/ROMD check in memory_access_is_direct()
  physmem: factor out memory_region_is_ram_device() check in memory_access_is_direct()
  system/physmem: take into account fd_offset for file fallocate

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-02-19 08:36:26 +08:00
Richard Henderson
e726f65867 tcg: Remove TCG_TARGET_HAS_{br,set}cond2 from riscv and loongarch64
These defines never should have been added as they were
never used.  Only 32-bit hosts may have these opcodes and
they have them unconditionally.

Fixes: 6cb14e4de2 ("tcg/loongarch64: Add the tcg-target.h file")
Fixes: fb1f70f368 ("tcg/riscv: Add the tcg-target.h file")
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2025-02-18 08:29:03 -08:00
Richard Henderson
175aa36668 tcg/i386: Use tcg_{high,unsigned}_cond in tcg_out_brcond2
Eliminate code repetition by using the appropriate helpers.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2025-02-18 08:29:03 -08:00
Artyom Tarasenko
172e7644f3 target/sparc: fake UltraSPARC T1 PCR and PIC registers
Fake access to
   PCR Performance Control Register
and
   PIC Performance Instrumentation Counter.

Ignore writes in privileged mode, and return 0 on reads.

This allows booting Tribblix, MilaX and v9os under Niagara target.

Signed-off-by: Artyom Tarasenko <atar4qemu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250209211248.50383-1-atar4qemu@gmail.com>
2025-02-18 08:29:03 -08:00
Mikael Szreder
7a74e46808 target/sparc: Fix gdbstub incorrectly handling registers f32-f62
The gdbstub implementation for the Sparc architecture would
incorrectly calculate the the floating point register offset.
This resulted in, for example, registers f32 and f34 to point to
the same value.

The issue was caused by the confusion between even register numbers
and even register indexes. For example, the register index of f32 is 64
and f34 is 65.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 30038fd818 ("target-sparc: Change fpr representation to doubles.")
Signed-off-by: Mikael Szreder <git@miszr.win>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250214070343.11501-1-git@miszr.win>
2025-02-18 08:29:03 -08:00
Mikael Szreder
807c3ebd1e target/sparc: Fix register selection for all F*TOx and FxTO* instructions
A bug was introduced in commit 0bba7572d4 which causes the fdtox
and fqtox instructions to incorrectly select the destination registers.
More information and a test program can be found in issue #2802.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 0bba7572d4 ("target/sparc: Perform DFPREG/QFPREG in decodetree")
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2802
Signed-off-by: Mikael Szreder <git@miszr.win>
Acked-by: Artyom Tarasenko <atar4qemu@gmail.com>
[rth: Squash patches together, since the second fixes a typo in the first.]
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250205090333.19626-3-git@miszr.win>
2025-02-18 08:29:03 -08:00
Andreas Schwab
513823e752 linux-user: Move TARGET_SA_RESTORER out of generic/signal.h
SA_RESTORER and the associated sa_restorer field of struct sigaction are
an obsolete feature, not expected to be used by future architectures.
They are also absent on RISC-V, LoongArch, Hexagon and OpenRISC, but
defined due to their use of generic/signal.h.  This leads to corrupted
data and out-of-bounds accesses.

Move the definition of TARGET_SA_RESTORER out of generic/signal.h into the
target_signal.h files that need it.  Note that m68k has the sa_restorer
field, but does not use it and does not define SA_RESTORER.

Reported-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas@t-8ch.de>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas@t-8ch.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <mvmed060xc9.fsf@suse.de>
2025-02-18 08:29:03 -08:00
Fabiano Rosas
4b7b20a3b7 elfload: Fix alignment when unmapping excess reservation
When complying with the alignment requested in the ELF and unmapping
the excess reservation, having align_end not aligned to the guest page
causes the unmap to be rejected by the alignment check at
target_munmap and later brk adjustments hit an EEXIST.

Fix by aligning the start of region to be unmapped.

Fixes: c81d1fafa6 ("linux-user: Honor elf alignment when placing images")
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1913
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
[rth: Align load_end as well.]
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250213143558.10504-1-farosas@suse.de>
2025-02-18 08:29:03 -08:00
Richard Henderson
1bbcae5ada tcg/sparc64: Use 'z' constraint
Replace target-specific 'Z' with generic 'z'.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2025-02-18 08:29:03 -08:00
Richard Henderson
f466db1e27 tcg/riscv: Use 'z' constraint
Replace target-specific 'Z' with generic 'z'.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2025-02-18 08:29:03 -08:00
Richard Henderson
065c8f6416 tcg/mips: Use 'z' constraint
Replace target-specific 'Z' with generic 'z'.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2025-02-18 08:29:03 -08:00
Richard Henderson
305370e78d tcg/loongarch64: Use 'z' constraint
Replace target-specific 'Z' with generic 'z'.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2025-02-18 08:29:03 -08:00
Richard Henderson
3d5939e57f tcg/aarch64: Use 'z' constraint
Note that 'Z' is still used for addsub2.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2025-02-18 08:29:03 -08:00
Richard Henderson
6b8abd244b tcg: Introduce the 'z' constraint for a hardware zero register
For loongarch, mips, riscv and sparc, a zero register is
available all the time.  For aarch64, register index 31
depends on context: sometimes it is the stack pointer,
and sometimes it is the zero register.

Introduce a new general-purpose constraint which maps 0
to TCG_REG_ZERO, if defined.  This differs from existing
constant constraints in that const_arg[*] is recorded as
false, indicating that the value is in a register.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2025-02-18 08:29:03 -08:00
Richard Henderson
bf455ec50b include/exec: Use uintptr_t in CPUTLBEntry
Since we no longer support 64-bit guests on 32-bit hosts,
we can use a 32-bit type on a 32-bit host.  This shrinks
the size of the structure to 16 bytes on a 32-bit host.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2025-02-18 08:29:02 -08:00
Richard Henderson
a70af12add include/exec: Change vaddr to uintptr_t
Since we no longer support 64-bit guests on 32-bit hosts,
we can use a 32-bit type on a 32-bit host.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2025-02-18 08:29:02 -08:00