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119183 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Peter Xu
013c6e1f42 migration: Remove postcopy implications in should_send_vmdesc()
should_send_vmdesc() has a hack inside (which was not reflected in the
function name) in that it tries to detect global postcopy state and that
will affect the value to be returned.

It's easier to keep the helper simple by only check the suppress-vmdesc
property.  Then:

  - On the sender side of its usage, there's already in_postcopy variable
    that we can use: postcopy doesn't send vmdesc at all, so directly skip
    everything for postcopy.

  - On the recv side, when reaching vmdesc processing it must be precopy
    code already, hence that hack check never used to work anyway.

No functional change intended, except a trivial side effect that QEMU
source will start to avoid running some JSON helper in postcopy path, but
that would only reduce the postcopy blackout window a bit, rather than any
other bad side effect.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juraj Marcin <jmarcin@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250114230746.3268797-2-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2025-01-29 11:56:40 -03:00
Steve Sistare
45c3d6cfbb migration: cpr-transfer documentation
Add documentation for the cpr-transfer migration mode.

Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1736967650-129648-25-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
[add -machine memory-backend=ram0]
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2025-01-29 11:56:39 -03:00
Steve Sistare
360b5d773b migration-test: cpr-transfer
Add a migration test for cpr-transfer mode.  Defer the connection to the
target monitor, else the test hangs because in cpr-transfer mode QEMU does
not listen for monitor connections until we send the migrate command to
source QEMU.

To test -incoming defer, send a migrate incoming command to the target,
after sending the migrate command to the source, as required by
cpr-transfer mode.

Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1736967650-129648-24-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
[only allocate in_channels when needed]
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2025-01-29 11:56:39 -03:00
Steve Sistare
e6c18b996e tests/qtest: assert qmp connected
Assert that qmp_fd is valid when we communicate with the monitor.

Suggested-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1736967650-129648-23-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2025-01-29 11:56:39 -03:00
Steve Sistare
43ca9d1866 tests/qtest: enhance migration channels
Change the migrate_qmp and migrate_qmp_fail channels argument to a QObject
type so the caller can manipulate the object before passing it to the
helper.  Define migrate_str_to_channel to aid such manipulation.
Add a channels argument to migrate_incoming_qmp.

Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1736967650-129648-22-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2025-01-29 11:56:39 -03:00
Steve Sistare
f5bac78cd8 migration-test: defer connection
Add an option to defer connection to the target monitor, needed by the
cpr-transfer test.

Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1736967650-129648-21-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2025-01-29 11:56:39 -03:00
Steve Sistare
5357ef823a tests/qtest: defer connection
Add an option to defer making the connecting to the monitor and qtest
sockets when calling qtest_init_with_env.  The client makes the connection
later by calling qtest_connect and qtest_qmp_handshake.

Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1736967650-129648-20-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
[plumb capabilities list into qtest_qmp_handshake]
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2025-01-29 11:56:39 -03:00
Steve Sistare
903a65120d tests/qtest: optimize migrate_set_ports
Do not query connection parameters if all port numbers are known.  This is
more efficient, and also solves a problem for the cpr-transfer test.
At the point where cpr-transfer calls migrate_qmp and migrate_set_ports,
the monitor is not connected and queries are not allowed.  Port=0 is
never used for cpr-transfer.

Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1736967650-129648-19-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2025-01-29 11:56:39 -03:00
Steve Sistare
fdbfbfc75e migration-test: memory_backend
Allow each migration test to define its own memory backend, replacing
the standard "-m <size>" specification.

Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1736967650-129648-18-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2025-01-29 11:56:39 -03:00
Steve Sistare
624e6e654e migration: cpr-transfer mode
Add the cpr-transfer migration mode, which allows the user to transfer
a guest to a new QEMU instance on the same host with minimal guest pause
time, by preserving guest RAM in place, albeit with new virtual addresses
in new QEMU, and by preserving device file descriptors.  Pages that were
locked in memory for DMA in old QEMU remain locked in new QEMU, because the
descriptor of the device that locked them remains open.

cpr-transfer preserves memory and devices descriptors by sending them to
new QEMU over a unix domain socket using SCM_RIGHTS.  Such CPR state cannot
be sent over the normal migration channel, because devices and backends
are created prior to reading the channel, so this mode sends CPR state
over a second "cpr" migration channel.  New QEMU reads the cpr channel
prior to creating devices or backends.  The user specifies the cpr channel
in the channel arguments on the outgoing side, and in a second -incoming
command-line parameter on the incoming side.

The user must start old QEMU with the the '-machine aux-ram-share=on' option,
which allows anonymous memory to be transferred in place to the new process
by transferring a memory descriptor for each ram block.  Memory-backend
objects must have the share=on attribute, but memory-backend-epc is not
supported.

The user starts new QEMU on the same host as old QEMU, with command-line
arguments to create the same machine, plus the -incoming option for the
main migration channel, like normal live migration.  In addition, the user
adds a second -incoming option with channel type "cpr".  This CPR channel
must support file descriptor transfer with SCM_RIGHTS, i.e. it must be a
UNIX domain socket.

To initiate CPR, the user issues a migrate command to old QEMU, adding
a second migration channel of type "cpr" in the channels argument.
Old QEMU stops the VM, saves state to the migration channels, and enters
the postmigrate state.  New QEMU mmap's memory descriptors, and execution
resumes.

The implementation splits qmp_migrate into start and finish functions.
Start sends CPR state to new QEMU, which responds by closing the CPR
channel.  Old QEMU detects the HUP then calls finish, which connects the
main migration channel.

In summary, the usage is:

  qemu-system-$arch -machine aux-ram-share=on ...

  start new QEMU with "-incoming <main-uri> -incoming <cpr-channel>"

  Issue commands to old QEMU:
    migrate_set_parameter mode cpr-transfer

    {"execute": "migrate", ...
        {"channel-type": "main"...}, {"channel-type": "cpr"...} ... }

Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1736967650-129648-17-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2025-01-29 11:56:24 -03:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
871af84dd5 * target/i386: optimize string instructions
* target/i386: new Sierra Forest and Clearwater Forest models
 * rust: type-safe vmstate implementation
 * rust: use interior mutability for PL011
 * rust: clean ups
 * memtxattrs: remove usage of bitfields from MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED
 * gitlab-ci: enable Rust backtraces
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Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging

* target/i386: optimize string instructions
* target/i386: new Sierra Forest and Clearwater Forest models
* rust: type-safe vmstate implementation
* rust: use interior mutability for PL011
* rust: clean ups
* memtxattrs: remove usage of bitfields from MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED
* gitlab-ci: enable Rust backtraces

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# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
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* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu: (49 commits)
  gitlab-ci: include full Rust backtraces in test runs
  rust: qemu-api: add sub-subclass to the integration tests
  rust/zeroable: Implement Zeroable with const_zero macro
  rust: qdev: make reset take a shared reference
  rust: pl011: drop use of ControlFlow
  rust: pl011: pull device-specific code out of MemoryRegionOps callbacks
  rust: pl011: remove duplicate definitions
  rust: pl011: wrap registers with BqlRefCell
  rust: pl011: extract PL011Registers
  rust: pl011: pull interrupt updates out of read/write ops
  rust: pl011: extract CharBackend receive logic into a separate function
  rust: pl011: extract conversion to RegisterOffset
  rust: pl011: hide unnecessarily "pub" items from outside pl011::device
  rust: pl011: remove unnecessary "extern crate"
  rust: prefer NonNull::new to assertions
  rust: vmstate: make order of parameters consistent in vmstate_clock
  rust: vmstate: remove translation of C vmstate macros
  rust: pl011: switch vmstate to new-style macros
  rust: qemu_api: add vmstate_struct
  rust: vmstate: add public utility macros to implement VMState
  ...

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-01-29 09:51:03 -05:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
fb49b69bf9 target-arm queue:
* hw/arm: Remove various uses of first_cpu global
  * hw/char/imx_serial: Fix reset value of UFCR register
  * hw/char/imx_serial: Update all state before restarting ageing timer
  * hw/pci-host/designware: Expose MSI IRQ
  * hw/arm/stellaris: refactoring, cleanup
  * hw/arm/stellaris: map both I2C controllers
  * tests/functional: Add a test for the arm microbit machine
  * target/arm: arm_reset_sve_state() should set FPSR, not FPCR
  * target/arm: refactorings preparatory to FEAT_AFP implementation
  * fpu: Rename float_flag_input_denormal to float_flag_input_denormal_flushed
  * fpu: Rename float_flag_output_denormal to float_flag_output_denormal_flushed
  * hw/usb/canokey: Fix buffer overflow for OUT packet
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Merge tag 'pull-target-arm-20250128-1' of https://git.linaro.org/people/pmaydell/qemu-arm into staging

target-arm queue:
 * hw/arm: Remove various uses of first_cpu global
 * hw/char/imx_serial: Fix reset value of UFCR register
 * hw/char/imx_serial: Update all state before restarting ageing timer
 * hw/pci-host/designware: Expose MSI IRQ
 * hw/arm/stellaris: refactoring, cleanup
 * hw/arm/stellaris: map both I2C controllers
 * tests/functional: Add a test for the arm microbit machine
 * target/arm: arm_reset_sve_state() should set FPSR, not FPCR
 * target/arm: refactorings preparatory to FEAT_AFP implementation
 * fpu: Rename float_flag_input_denormal to float_flag_input_denormal_flushed
 * fpu: Rename float_flag_output_denormal to float_flag_output_denormal_flushed
 * hw/usb/canokey: Fix buffer overflow for OUT packet

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# gpg: Good signature from "Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>" [full]
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# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@chiark.greenend.org.uk>" [full]
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* tag 'pull-target-arm-20250128-1' of https://git.linaro.org/people/pmaydell/qemu-arm: (36 commits)
  hw/usb/canokey: Fix buffer overflow for OUT packet
  target/arm: Use FPST_A64_F16 for halfprec-to-other conversions
  target/arm: Remove redundant advsimd float16 helpers
  fpu: Fix a comment in softfloat-types.h
  fpu: Rename float_flag_output_denormal to float_flag_output_denormal_flushed
  fpu: Rename float_flag_input_denormal to float_flag_input_denormal_flushed
  target/arm: Remove now-unused vfp.fp_status_f16 and FPST_FPCR_F16
  target/arm: Use FPST_A64_F16 in A64 decoder
  target/arm: Use FPST_A32_F16 in A32 decoder
  target/arm: Use fp_status_f16_a64 in AArch64-only helpers
  target/arm: Use fp_status_f16_a32 in AArch32-only helpers
  target/arm: Define new fp_status_f16_a32 and fp_status_f16_a64
  target/arm: Remove now-unused vfp.fp_status and FPST_FPCR
  target/arm: Use FPST_A64 in A64 decoder
  target/arm: Use FPST_A32 in A32 decoder
  target/arm: Use fp_status_a32 in vfp_cmp helpers
  target/arm: Use fp_status_a32 in vjvct helper
  target/arm: Use fp_status_a64 or fp_status_a32 in is_ebf()
  target/arm: Use vfp.fp_status_a64 in A64-only helper functions
  target/arm: Define new fp_status_a32 and fp_status_a64
  ...

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-01-29 09:50:39 -05:00
Steve Sistare
b3698869f4 migration: cpr-transfer save and load
Add functions to create a QEMUFile based on a unix URI, for saving or
loading, for use by cpr-transfer mode to preserve CPR state.

Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1736967650-129648-16-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2025-01-29 11:43:05 -03:00
Steve Sistare
e3965dc352 migration: VMSTATE_FD
Define VMSTATE_FD for declaring a file descriptor field in a
VMStateDescription.

Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1736967650-129648-15-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2025-01-29 11:43:05 -03:00
Steve Sistare
b5779dc7cf migration: SCM_RIGHTS for QEMUFile
Define functions to put/get file descriptors to/from a QEMUFile, for qio
channels that support SCM_RIGHTS.  Maintain ordering such that
  put(A), put(fd), put(B)
followed by
  get(A), get(fd), get(B)
always succeeds.  Other get orderings may succeed but are not guaranteed.

Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1736967650-129648-14-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2025-01-29 11:43:05 -03:00
Steve Sistare
2862b6b924 migration: incoming channel
Extend the -incoming option to allow an @MigrationChannel to be specified.
This allows channels other than 'main' to be described on the command
line, which will be needed for CPR.

Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1736967650-129648-13-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2025-01-29 11:43:04 -03:00
Steve Sistare
f2374f0fc3 migration: enhance migrate_uri_parse
Export migrate_uri_parse for use outside migration internals, and define
a method migrate_is_uri that indicates when migrate_uri_parse should
be used.

Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1736967650-129648-12-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2025-01-29 11:43:04 -03:00
Steve Sistare
2ef121688f hostmem-shm: preserve for cpr
Preserve memory-backend-shm memory objects during cpr-transfer.

Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1736967650-129648-11-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2025-01-29 11:43:04 -03:00
Steve Sistare
28eaa5957d hostmem-memfd: preserve for cpr
Preserve memory-backend-memfd memory objects during cpr-transfer.

Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1736967650-129648-10-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2025-01-29 11:43:04 -03:00
Steve Sistare
2b7e9739fa physmem: preserve ram blocks for cpr
Save the memfd for ramblocks in CPR state, along with a name that
uniquely identifies it.  The block's idstr is not yet set, so it
cannot be used for this purpose.  Find the saved memfd in new QEMU when
creating a block.  If size of a resizable block is larger in new QEMU,
extend it via the file_ram_alloc truncate parameter, and the extra space
will be usable after a guest reset.

Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1736967650-129648-9-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2025-01-29 11:43:04 -03:00
Steve Sistare
e7d79011a4 migration: cpr-state
CPR must save state that is needed after QEMU is restarted, when devices
are realized.  Thus the extra state cannot be saved in the migration
channel, as objects must already exist before that channel can be loaded.
Instead, define auxilliary state structures and vmstate descriptions, not
associated with any registered object, and serialize the aux state to a
cpr-specific channel in cpr_state_save.  Deserialize in cpr_state_load
after QEMU restarts, before devices are realized.

Provide accessors for clients to register file descriptors for saving.
The mechanism for passing the fd's to the new process will be specific
to each migration mode, and added in subsequent patches.

Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1736967650-129648-8-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2025-01-29 11:43:04 -03:00
Steve Sistare
91792807d1 machine: aux-ram-share option
Allocate auxilliary guest RAM as an anonymous file that is shareable
with an external process.  This option applies to memory allocated as
a side effect of creating various devices. It does not apply to
memory-backend-objects, whether explicitly specified on the command
line, or implicitly created by the -m command line option.

This option is intended to support new migration modes, in which the
memory region can be transferred in place to a new QEMU process, by sending
the memfd file descriptor to the process.  Memory contents are preserved,
and if the mode also transfers device descriptors, then pages that are
locked in memory for DMA remain locked.  This behavior is a pre-requisite
for supporting vfio, vdpa, and iommufd devices with the new modes.

Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1736967650-129648-7-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2025-01-29 11:43:04 -03:00
Steve Sistare
6169f11936 memory: add RAM_PRIVATE
Define the RAM_PRIVATE flag.

In RAMBlock creation functions, if MAP_SHARED is 0 in the flags parameter,
in a subsequent patch the implementation may still create a shared mapping
if other conditions require it.  Callers who specifically want a private
mapping, eg for objects specified by the user, must pass RAM_PRIVATE.

After RAMBlock creation, MAP_SHARED in the block's flags indicates whether
the block is shared or private, and MAP_PRIVATE is omitted.

Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1736967650-129648-6-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2025-01-29 11:43:04 -03:00
Steve Sistare
9fb40bb962 physmem: fd-based shared memory
Create MAP_SHARED RAMBlocks by mmap'ing a file descriptor rather than using
MAP_ANON, so the memory can be accessed in another process by passing and
mmap'ing the fd.  This will allow CPR to support memory-backend-ram and
memory-backend-shm objects, provided the user creates them with share=on.

Use memfd_create if available because it has no constraints.  If not, use
POSIX shm_open.  However, allocation on the opened fd may fail if the shm
mount size is too small, even if the system has free memory, so for backwards
compatibility fall back to qemu_anon_ram_alloc/MAP_ANON on failure.

For backwards compatibility on Windows, always use MAP_ANON.  share=on has
no purpose there, but the syntax is accepted, and must continue to work.

Lastly, quietly fall back to MAP_ANON if the system does not support
qemu_ram_alloc_from_fd.

Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1736967650-129648-5-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2025-01-29 11:43:04 -03:00
Steve Sistare
3ec0214816 physmem: qemu_ram_alloc_from_fd extensions
Extend qemu_ram_alloc_from_fd to support resizable ram, and define
qemu_ram_resize_cb to clean up the API.

Add a grow parameter to extend the file if necessary.  However, if
grow is false, a zero-sized file is always extended.

Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1736967650-129648-4-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2025-01-29 11:43:03 -03:00
Steve Sistare
719168fba7 physmem: fix qemu_ram_alloc_from_fd size calculation
qemu_ram_alloc_from_fd allocates space if file_size == 0.  If non-zero,
it uses the existing space and verifies it is large enough, but the
verification was broken when the offset parameter was introduced.  As
a result, a file smaller than offset passes the verification and causes
errors later.  Fix that, and update the error message to include offset.

Peter provides this concise reproducer:

  $ touch ramfile
  $ truncate -s 64M ramfile
  $ ./qemu-system-x86_64 -object memory-backend-file,mem-path=./ramfile,offset=128M,size=128M,id=mem1,prealloc=on
  qemu-system-x86_64: qemu_prealloc_mem: preallocating memory failed: Bad address

With the fix, the error message is:
  qemu-system-x86_64: mem1 backing store size 0x4000000 is too small for 'size' option 0x8000000 plus 'offset' option 0x8000000

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 4b870dc4d0 ("hostmem-file: add offset option")
Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1736967650-129648-3-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2025-01-29 11:43:03 -03:00
Steve Sistare
57ad6ab804 backends/hostmem-shm: factor out allocation of "anonymous shared memory with an fd"
Let's factor it out so we can reuse it.

Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1736967650-129648-2-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2025-01-29 11:43:03 -03:00
Marc-André Lureau
ed19620846 migration: fix -Werror=maybe-uninitialized
../migration/savevm.c: In function ‘qemu_savevm_state_complete_precopy_non_iterable’:
../migration/savevm.c:1560:20: error: ‘ret’ may be used uninitialized [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
 1560 |             return ret;
      |                    ^~~

Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250114104811.2612846-1-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2025-01-29 11:43:03 -03:00
Paolo Bonzini
3b36ee7202 gitlab-ci: include full Rust backtraces in test runs
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-01-29 09:37:50 +01:00
Hongren Zheng
664280abdd hw/usb/canokey: Fix buffer overflow for OUT packet
When USBPacket in OUT direction has larger payload
than the ep_out_buffer (of size 512), a buffer overflow
would occur.

It could be fixed by limiting the size of usb_packet_copy
to be at most buffer size. Further optimization gets rid
of the ep_out_buffer and directly uses ep_out as the target
buffer.

This is reported by a security researcher who artificially
constructed an OUT packet of size 2047. The report has gone
through the QEMU security process, and as this device is for
testing purpose and no deployment of it in virtualization
environment is observed, it is triaged not to be a security bug.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: d7d3491855 ("hw/usb: Add CanoKey Implementation")
Reported-by: Juan Jose Lopez Jaimez <thatjiaozi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hongren Zheng <i@zenithal.me>
Message-id: Z4TfMOrZz6IQYl_h@Sun
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2025-01-28 18:40:19 +00:00
Peter Maydell
e07b48995a target/arm: Use FPST_A64_F16 for halfprec-to-other conversions
We should be using the F16-specific float_status for conversions from
half-precision, because halfprec inputs never set Input Denormal.

Without FEAT_AHP, using the wrong fpst here had no effect, because
the only difference between the A64_F16 and A64 fpst is its handling
of flush-to-zero on input and output, and the helper functions
vfp_fcvt_f16_to_* and vfp_fcvt_*_to_f16 all explicitly squash the
relevant flushing flags, and flush_inputs_to_zero was the only way
that IDC could be set.

With FEAT_AHP, the FPCR.AH=1 behaviour sets IDC for
input_denormal_used, which we will only ignore in
vfp_get_fpsr_from_host() for the A64_F16 fpst; so it matters that we
use that one for f16 inputs (and the normal one for single/double to
f16 conversions).

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250124162836.2332150-27-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-01-28 18:40:19 +00:00
Peter Maydell
d168a08147 target/arm: Remove redundant advsimd float16 helpers
The advsimd_addh etc helpers defined in helper-a64.c are identical to
the vfp_addh etc helpers defined in helper-vfp.c: both take two
float16 inputs (in a uint32_t type) plus a float_status* and are
simple wrappers around the softfloat float16_* functions.

(The duplication seems to be a historical accident: we added the
advsimd helpers in 2018 as part of the A64 implementation, and at
that time there was no f16 emulation in A32.  Then later we added the
A32 f16 handling by extending the existing VFP helper macros to
generate f16 versions as well as f32 and f64, and didn't realise we
could clean things up.)

Remove the now-unnecessary advsimd helpers and make the places that
generated calls to them use the vfp helpers instead. Many of the
helper functions were already unused.

(The remaining advsimd_ helpers are those which don't have vfp
versions.)

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250124162836.2332150-26-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-01-28 18:40:19 +00:00
Peter Maydell
1c49280f02 fpu: Fix a comment in softfloat-types.h
In softfloat-types.h a comment documents that if the float_status
field flush_to_zero is set then we flush denormalised results to 0
and set the inexact flag.  This isn't correct: the status flag that
we set when flush_to_zero causes us to flush an output to zero is
float_flag_output_denormal_flushed.

Correct the comment.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250124162836.2332150-22-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-01-28 18:40:19 +00:00
Peter Maydell
7af64d103d fpu: Rename float_flag_output_denormal to float_flag_output_denormal_flushed
Our float_flag_output_denormal exception flag is set when
the fpu code flushes an output denormal to zero. Rename
it to float_flag_output_denormal_flushed:
 * this keeps it parallel with the flag for flushing
   input denormals, which we just renamed
 * it makes it clearer that it doesn't mean "set when
   the output is a denormal"

Commit created with
 for f in `git grep -l float_flag_output_denormal`; do sed -i -e 's/float_flag_output_denormal/float_flag_output_denormal_flushed/' $f; done

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250124162836.2332150-21-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-01-28 18:40:19 +00:00
Peter Maydell
584b7aec81 fpu: Rename float_flag_input_denormal to float_flag_input_denormal_flushed
Our float_flag_input_denormal exception flag is set when the fpu code
flushes an input denormal to zero.  This is what many guest
architectures (eg classic Arm behaviour) require, but it is not the
only donarmal-related reason we might want to set an exception flag.
The x86 behaviour (which we do not currently model correctly) wants
to see an exception flag when a denormal input is *not* flushed to
zero and is actually used in an arithmetic operation. Arm's FEAT_AFP
also wants these semantics.

Rename float_flag_input_denormal to float_flag_input_denormal_flushed
to make it clearer when it is set and to allow us to add a new
float_flag_input_denormal_used next to it for the x86/FEAT_AFP
semantics.

Commit created with
 for f in `git grep -l float_flag_input_denormal`; do sed -i -e 's/float_flag_input_denormal/float_flag_input_denormal_flushed/' $f; done

and manual editing of softfloat-types.h and softfloat.c to clean
up the indentation afterwards and to fix a comment which wasn't
using the full name of the flag.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250124162836.2332150-20-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-01-28 18:40:19 +00:00
Peter Maydell
3847b5b1fb target/arm: Remove now-unused vfp.fp_status_f16 and FPST_FPCR_F16
Now we have moved all the uses of vfp.fp_status_f16 and FPST_FPCR_F16
to the new A32 or A64 fields, we can remove these.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250124162836.2332150-19-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-01-28 18:40:19 +00:00
Peter Maydell
230c2bd3f2 target/arm: Use FPST_A64_F16 in A64 decoder
In the A32 decoder, use FPST_A64_F16 rather than FPST_FPCR_F16.
By doing an automated conversion of the whole file we avoid possibly
using more than one fpst value in a set_rmode/op/restore_rmode
sequence.

Patch created with
  perl -p -i -e 's/FPST_FPCR_F16(?!_)/FPST_A64_F16/g' target/arm/tcg/translate-{a64,sve,sme}.c

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250124162836.2332150-18-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-01-28 18:40:19 +00:00
Peter Maydell
e935710bc8 target/arm: Use FPST_A32_F16 in A32 decoder
In the A32 decoder, use FPST_A32_F16 rather than FPST_FPCR_F16.
By doing an automated conversion of the whole file we avoid possibly
using more than one fpst value in a set_rmode/op/restore_rmode
sequence.

Patch created with
  perl -p -i -e 's/FPST_FPCR_F16(?!_)/FPST_A32_F16/g' target/arm/tcg/translate-vfp.c

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250124162836.2332150-17-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-01-28 18:40:19 +00:00
Peter Maydell
e4b3c388f9 target/arm: Use fp_status_f16_a64 in AArch64-only helpers
We directly use fp_status_f16 in a handful of helpers that are
AArch64-specific; switch to fp_status_f16_a64 for these.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250124162836.2332150-16-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-01-28 18:40:19 +00:00
Peter Maydell
85fffc1085 target/arm: Use fp_status_f16_a32 in AArch32-only helpers
We directly use fp_status_f16 in a handful of helpers that
are AArch32-specific; switch to fp_status_f16_a32 for these.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250124162836.2332150-15-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-01-28 18:40:19 +00:00
Peter Maydell
5f4ed6da85 target/arm: Define new fp_status_f16_a32 and fp_status_f16_a64
As the first part of splitting the existing fp_status_f16
into separate float_status fields for AArch32 and AArch64
(so that we can make FEAT_AFP control bits apply only
for AArch64), define the two new fp_status_f16_a32 and
fp_status_f16_a64 fields, but don't use them yet.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250124162836.2332150-14-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-01-28 18:40:19 +00:00
Peter Maydell
2aa9656ebc target/arm: Remove now-unused vfp.fp_status and FPST_FPCR
Now we have moved all the uses of vfp.fp_status and FPST_FPCR
to either the A32 or A64 fields, we can remove these.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250124162836.2332150-13-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-01-28 18:40:19 +00:00
Peter Maydell
e107a7a54e target/arm: Use FPST_A64 in A64 decoder
In the A64 decoder, use FPST_A64 rather than FPST_FPCR.  By
doing an automated conversion of the whole file we avoid possibly
using more than one fpst value in a set_rmode/op/restore_rmode
sequence.

Patch created with

  perl -p -i -e 's/FPST_FPCR(?!_)/FPST_A64/g' target/arm/tcg/translate-{a64,sve,sme}.c

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250124162836.2332150-12-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-01-28 18:40:19 +00:00
Peter Maydell
961a8b3fb8 target/arm: Use FPST_A32 in A32 decoder
In the A32 decoder, use FPST_A32 rather than FPST_FPCR.  By
doing an automated conversion of the whole file we avoid possibly
using more than one fpst value in a set_rmode/op/restore_rmode
sequence.

Patch created with
  perl -p -i -e 's/FPST_FPCR(?!_)/FPST_A32/g' target/arm/tcg/translate-vfp.c

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250124162836.2332150-11-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-01-28 18:40:19 +00:00
Peter Maydell
d1ce6db3b1 target/arm: Use fp_status_a32 in vfp_cmp helpers
The helpers vfp_cmps, vfp_cmpes, vfp_cmpd, vfp_cmped are used only from
the A32 decoder; the A64 decoder uses separate vfp_cmps_a64 etc helpers
(because for A64 we update the main NZCV flags and for A32 we update
the FPSCR NZCV flags). So we can make these helpers use the fp_status_a32
field instead of fp_status.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250124162836.2332150-10-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-01-28 18:40:19 +00:00
Peter Maydell
1069d8ab30 target/arm: Use fp_status_a32 in vjvct helper
Use fp_status_a32 in the vjcvt helper function; this is called only
from the A32/T32 decoder and is not used inside a
set_rmode/restore_rmode sequence.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250124162836.2332150-9-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-01-28 18:40:19 +00:00
Peter Maydell
75df4e8609 target/arm: Use fp_status_a64 or fp_status_a32 in is_ebf()
In is_ebf(), we might be called for A64 or A32, but we have
the CPUARMState* so we can select fp_status_a64 or
fp_status_a32 accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2025-01-28 18:40:19 +00:00
Peter Maydell
57bd2f30ff target/arm: Use vfp.fp_status_a64 in A64-only helper functions
Switch from vfp.fp_status to vfp.fp_status_a64 for helpers which:
 * directly reference an fp_status field
 * are called only from the A64 decoder
 * are not called inside a set_rmode/restore_rmode sequence

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250124162836.2332150-8-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2025-01-28 18:40:19 +00:00
Peter Maydell
2208cb46e6 target/arm: Define new fp_status_a32 and fp_status_a64
We want to split the existing fp_status in the Arm CPUState into
separate float_status fields for AArch32 and AArch64.  (This is
because new control bits defined by FEAT_AFP only have an effect for
AArch64, not AArch32.) To make this split we will:
 * define new fp_status_a32 and fp_status_a64 which have
   identical behaviour to the existing fp_status
 * move existing uses of fp_status to fp_status_a32 or
   fp_status_a64 as appropriate
 * delete the old fp_status when it has no uses left

In this patch we add the new float_status fields.

We will also need to split fp_status_f16, but we will do that
as a separate series of patches.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250124162836.2332150-7-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-01-28 18:40:19 +00:00
Peter Maydell
eda8d53083 target/arm: Use uint32_t in vfp_exceptbits_from_host()
In vfp_exceptbits_from_host(), we accumulate the FPSR flags in
an "int", and our return type is also "int". However, the only
callsite returns the same information as a uint32_t, and
more generally we handle FPSR values in the code as uint32_t,
not int. Bring this function in to line with that convention.

There is no behaviour change because none of the FPSR bits
we set in this function are bit 31. The input argument to
the function remains 'int' because that is the return type
of the softfloat get_float_exception_flags().

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250124162836.2332150-6-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-01-28 18:40:19 +00:00