Commit graph

118772 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ilya Leoshkevich
d156d5d1df gdbstub: Allow late attachment
Allow debugging individual processes in multi-process applications by
starting them with export QEMU_GDB=/tmp/qemu-%d.sock,suspend=n.
Currently one would have to attach to every process to ensure the app
makes progress.

In case suspend=n is not specified, the flow remains unchanged. If it
is specified, then accepting the client connection is delegated to a
thread. In the future this machinery may be reused for handling
reconnections and interruptions.

On accepting a connection, the thread schedules gdb_handlesig() on the
first CPU and wakes it up with host_interrupt_signal. Note that the
result of this gdb_handlesig() invocation is handled, as opposed to
many other existing call sites. These other call sites probably need to
be fixed separately.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20250117001542.8290-7-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250207153112.3939799-16-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2025-02-10 13:47:59 +00:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
a33dcfe771 osdep: Introduce qemu_kill_thread()
Add a function for sending signals to individual threads. It does not make
sense on Windows, so do not provide an implementation, so that if someone
uses it by accident, they will get a linker error.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20250117001542.8290-6-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250207153112.3939799-15-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2025-02-10 13:47:59 +00:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
2b3ccf5f0d user: Introduce host_interrupt_signal
Attaching to the gdbstub of a running process requires stopping its
threads. For threads that run on a CPU, cpu_exit() is enough, but the
only way to grab attention of a thread that is stuck in a long-running
syscall is to interrupt it with a signal.

Reserve a host realtime signal for this, just like it's already done
for TARGET_SIGABRT on Linux. This may reduce the number of available
guest realtime signals by one, but this is acceptable, since there are
quite a lot of them, and it's unlikely that there are apps that need
them all.

Set signal_pending for the safe_sycall machinery to prevent invoking
the syscall. This is a lie, since we don't queue a guest signal, but
process_pending_signals() can handle the absence of pending signals.
The syscall returns with QEMU_ERESTARTSYS errno, which arranges for
the automatic restart. This is important, because it helps avoiding
disturbing poorly written guests.

Reviewed-by: Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20250117001542.8290-5-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250207153112.3939799-14-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2025-02-10 13:47:59 +00:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
08916fd4b6 user: Introduce user/signal.h
gdbstub needs target_to_host_signal(), so move its declaration to a
public header.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20250117001542.8290-4-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250207153112.3939799-13-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2025-02-10 13:47:59 +00:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
fccb744f41 gdbstub: Try unlinking the unix socket before binding
In case an emulated process execve()s another emulated process, bind()
will fail, because the socket already exists. So try deleting it. Use
the existing unix_listen() function which does this. Link qemu-user
with qemu-sockets.c and add the monitor_get_fd() stub.

Note that it is not possible to handle this in do_execv(): deleting
gdbserver_user_state.socket_path before safe_execve() is not correct,
because the latter may fail, and afterwards we may lose control.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250117001542.8290-3-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250207153112.3939799-12-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2025-02-10 13:47:58 +00:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
9853485dd4 gdbstub: Allow the %d placeholder in the socket path
Just like for QEMU_LOG_FILENAME, replace %d with PID in the GDB socket
path. This allows running multi-process applications with, e.g.,
export QEMU_GDB=/tmp/qemu-%d.sock. Currently this is not possible,
since the first process will cause the subsequent ones to fail due to
not being able to bind() the GDB socket.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20250117001542.8290-2-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250207153112.3939799-11-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2025-02-10 13:47:58 +00:00
Fabiano Rosas
43ab3fb375 tests/qtest/migration: Pick smoke tests
Choose a few tests per group and move them from the full set to the
smoke set.

Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250130184012.5711-3-farosas@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250207153112.3939799-10-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2025-02-10 13:47:58 +00:00
Fabiano Rosas
bc2a1f1a45 tests/qtest/migration: Add --full option
Add a new command line option to allow selecting between running the
full set of tests or a smaller set of tests. The default will be to
run the small set (i.e. no comand line option provided) so we can
reduce the amount of tests run by default. Only hosts which support
KVM for the target architecture being tested will run the complete set
of tests.

Adjust the meson.build file to pass in the --full option when
appropriate.

(for now, set the option unconditionally until the next patch actually
creates the small set)

Use cases:

configure --target-list=aarch64-softmmu,ppc64-softmmu,s390x-softmmu,x86_64-softmmu

                        | before - 615s/244 tests  | after - 244s/100 tests
------------------------+--------------------------+-----------------------------
make check              | full set for all archs   | full set for the KVM arch,
make check-qtest        |                          | small set for the rest
                        |                          |
qemu-system-$ARCH       | full set for $ARCH       | small set for $ARCH, KVM or
./migration-test        |                          | TCG automatically chosen
                        |                          |
qemu-system-$ARCH       | N/A                      | full set for $ARCH, KVM or
./migration-test --full |                          | TCG automatically chosen
                        |                          |
migration-compat-x86_64 | full set for x86_64      | small set for x86_64
CI job                  |                          |
------------------------+--------------------------+-----------------------------

Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250130184012.5711-2-farosas@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250207153112.3939799-9-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2025-02-10 13:47:58 +00:00
Alex Bennée
a08eac9761 Revert "util/timer: avoid deadlock when shutting down"
This reverts commit bc02be4508.

Now we catch attempts to clock_step to the next timer when none are
enabled we can revert the previous attempt to prevent deadlock. As
long as a new target time is given we will move time forward even if
no timers will fire. This is desirable for tests which are checking
that nothing changes when things are disabled.

Previously most tests got away with it because --enable-slirp always
has a timer running while the test is active.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250207153112.3939799-8-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2025-02-10 13:47:58 +00:00
Alex Bennée
14fa0e6b20 tests/qtest: tighten up the checks on clock_step
It is invalid to call clock_step with an implied time to step forward
as if no timers are running we won't be able to advance.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250207153112.3939799-7-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2025-02-10 13:47:58 +00:00
Alex Bennée
31ef3c333d tests/qtest: rename qtest_send_prefix and roll-up into qtest_send
qtest_send_prefix never actually sent something over the chardev, all
it does is print the timestamp to the QTEST_LOG when enabled. So
rename the function, make it static, remove the unused CharDev and
simplify all the call sites by handling that directly with
qtest_send (and qtest_log_send).

Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250207153112.3939799-6-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2025-02-10 13:47:58 +00:00
Alex Bennée
1e00ebfd80 tests/qtest: simplify qtest_process_inbuf
Don't both creating a GString to temporarily hold our qtest command.
Instead do a simpler g_strndup and use autofree to clean up
afterwards.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250207153112.3939799-5-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2025-02-10 13:47:58 +00:00
Alex Bennée
ff6c3b1a16 tests/qtest: don't step clock at start of npcm7xx periodic IRQ test
Until there are timers enabled the semantics of clock_step_next() will
fail. Since d524441a36 (system/qtest: properly feedback results of
clock_[step|set]) we will signal a FAIL if time doesn't advance.

Reviewed-by: Hao Wu <wuhaotsh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250207153112.3939799-4-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2025-02-10 13:47:58 +00:00
Alex Bennée
059d06c8a8 tests/qtest: don't attempt to clock_step while waiting for virtio ISR
This replicates the changes from 92cb8f8bf6 (tests/qtest: remove
clock_steps from virtio tests) as there are no timers in the virtio
code. We still busy wait and timeout though.

Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250207153112.3939799-3-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2025-02-10 13:47:58 +00:00
Alex Bennée
0fa0b5edaa tests/docker: replicate the check-rust-tools-nightly CI job
This allows people to run the test locally:

  make docker-test-rust@fedora-rust-nightly

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250207153112.3939799-2-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2025-02-10 13:47:58 +00:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
04d3d0e9f5 HPPA graphics and serial console enhancements
A small series of patches which enhance the graphics output on 64-bit hppa
 machines. Allow disabling the artist graphic card and introduces drivers for
 the Diva GSP (remote management) cards which are used in later 64-bit machines
 and which we now use for serial console output.
 
 The LMMIO regions of the Astro chip are now supported too, which is important
 to support other graphic cards like an ATI PCI card with a 64-bit Linux kernel.
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Merge tag 'hppa-system-for-v10-diva-artist-pull-request' of https://github.com/hdeller/qemu-hppa into staging

HPPA graphics and serial console enhancements

A small series of patches which enhance the graphics output on 64-bit hppa
machines. Allow disabling the artist graphic card and introduces drivers for
the Diva GSP (remote management) cards which are used in later 64-bit machines
and which we now use for serial console output.

The LMMIO regions of the Astro chip are now supported too, which is important
to support other graphic cards like an ATI PCI card with a 64-bit Linux kernel.

# -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
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# =H3Wz
# -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
# gpg: Signature made Fri 07 Feb 2025 16:04:33 EST
# gpg:                using EDDSA key BCE9123E1AD29F07C049BBDEF712B510A23A0F5F
# gpg: Good signature from "Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>" [unknown]
# gpg:                 aka "Helge Deller <deller@kernel.org>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 4544 8228 2CD9 10DB EF3D  25F8 3E5F 3D04 A7A2 4603
#      Subkey fingerprint: BCE9 123E 1AD2 9F07 C049  BBDE F712 B510 A23A 0F5F

* tag 'hppa-system-for-v10-diva-artist-pull-request' of https://github.com/hdeller/qemu-hppa:
  target/hppa: Update SeaBIOS-hppa
  hw/pci-host/astro: Add LMMIO range support
  hw/hppa: Avoid creation of artist if disabled on command line
  artist: Allow disabling artist on command line
  hw/hppa: Wire up Diva GSP card
  hw/char: Add emulation of Diva GSP PCI management boards

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-02-08 09:00:57 -05:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
0a841b0b64 9pfs changes:
* Greg Kurz steps back as maintainer of 9pfs.
 
 * Make multidevs=remap default option (instead of multidevs=warn)
   and update documentation related to this option.
 
 * Improve tracing (i.e. usefulness of log output content).
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Merge tag 'pull-9p-20250207' of https://github.com/cschoenebeck/qemu into staging

9pfs changes:

* Greg Kurz steps back as maintainer of 9pfs.

* Make multidevs=remap default option (instead of multidevs=warn)
  and update documentation related to this option.

* Improve tracing (i.e. usefulness of log output content).

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# gpg: Signature made Fri 07 Feb 2025 04:53:05 EST
# gpg:                using RSA key 96D8D110CF7AF8084F88590134C2B58765A47395
# gpg:                issuer "qemu_oss@crudebyte.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Christian Schoenebeck <qemu_oss@crudebyte.com>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: The key's User ID is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: ECAB 1A45 4014 1413 BA38  4926 30DB 47C3 A012 D5F4
#      Subkey fingerprint: 96D8 D110 CF7A F808 4F88  5901 34C2 B587 65A4 7395

* tag 'pull-9p-20250207' of https://github.com/cschoenebeck/qemu:
  MAINTAINERS: Mark me as reviewer only for 9pfs
  9pfs: improve v9fs_open() tracing
  9pfs: make multidevs=remap default
  9pfs: improve v9fs_walk() tracing

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-02-07 09:26:59 -05:00
Greg Kurz
52065d405a MAINTAINERS: Mark me as reviewer only for 9pfs
I still review 9pfs changes from time to time but I'm definitely
not able to do actual maintainer work. Drop my tree on the way
as I'll obviously not use it anymore, and it has been left
untouched since May 2020.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Christian Schoenebeck <qemu_oss@crudebyte.com>
Message-Id: <20250115100849.259612-1-groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Schoenebeck <qemu_oss@crudebyte.com>
2025-02-07 10:28:27 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
131c58469f rust: add --rust-target option for bindgen
Without it, recent bindgen will give an error

   error: extern block cannot be declared unsafe

if rustc is not new enough to support the "unsafe extern" construct.

Cc: qemu-rust@nongnu.org
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250206111514.2134895-1-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-02-06 13:51:46 -05:00
Christian Schoenebeck
9a0dd4b3e4 9pfs: improve v9fs_open() tracing
Improve tracing of 9p 'Topen' request type by showing open() flags as
human-readable text.

E.g. trace output:

  v9fs_open tag 0 id 12 fid 2 mode 100352

would become:

  v9fs_open tag=0 id=12 fid=2 mode=100352(RDONLY|NONBLOCK|DIRECTORY|
  TMPFILE|NDELAY)

Therefor add a new utility function qemu_open_flags_tostr() that converts
numeric open() flags from host's native O_* flag constants to a string
presentation.

9p2000.L and 9p2000.u protocol variants use different numeric 'mode'
constants for 'Topen' requests. Instead of writing string conversion code
for both protocol variants, use the already existing conversion functions
that convert the mode flags from respective protocol constants to host's
native open() numeric flag constants and pass that result to the new
string conversion function qemu_open_flags_tostr().

Signed-off-by: Christian Schoenebeck <qemu_oss@crudebyte.com>
Message-Id: <E1tTgDR-000oRr-9g@kylie.crudebyte.com>
2025-02-06 17:10:46 +01:00
Christian Schoenebeck
a2f17bd40b 9pfs: make multidevs=remap default
1a6ed33cc5 introduced option multidevs=remap|forbid|warn and made
"warn" the default option.

As it turned out though, e.g. by several reports in conjunction with
following 9p client issue:

850925a813

Many people are just ignoring this warning, or even do not notice the
warning at all. Therefore make multidevs=remap the new default option to
prevent people to run into such kind of severe misbehaviours in the first
place.

From performance PoV the runtime overhead of multidevs=remap is
neglectable with few or even just only one device being shared with the
same 9p export, expected to be constant Theta(1). The inode numbers
emitted to guest also just loose one bit (since 6b6aa8285d) for the 1st
device being shared.

Signed-off-by: Christian Schoenebeck <qemu_oss@crudebyte.com>
Message-Id: <09cc84e5561f66b6a8cf49b3532c6c78a6acc806.1734876877.git.qemu_oss@crudebyte.com>
2025-02-06 17:10:46 +01:00
Christian Schoenebeck
0ad7cb925e 9pfs: improve v9fs_walk() tracing
'Twalk' is the most important request type in the 9p protocol to look out
for when debugging 9p communication. That's because it is the only part
of the 9p protocol which actually deals with human-readable path names,
whereas all other 9p request types work on numeric file IDs (FIDs) only.

Improve tracing of 'Twalk' requests, e.g. let's say client wanted to walk
to "/home/bob/src", then improve trace output from:

  v9fs_walk tag 0 id 110 fid 0 newfid 1 nwnames 3

to:

  v9fs_walk tag=0 id=110 fid=0 newfid=1 nwnames=3 wnames={home, bob, src}

To achieve this, add a new helper function trace_v9fs_walk_wnames() which
converts the received V9fsString array of individual path elements into a
comma-separated string presentation for being passed to the tracing system.
As this conversion is somewhat expensive, this conversion function is only
called if tracing of event 'v9fs_walk' is currently enabled.

Signed-off-by: Christian Schoenebeck <qemu_oss@crudebyte.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <E1tJamT-007Cqk-9E@kylie.crudebyte.com>
2025-02-06 17:10:45 +01:00
Helge Deller
3dc340f8a7 target/hppa: Update SeaBIOS-hppa
Update to lastest SeaBIOS-hppa which sets up the
LMMIO range for the internal artist graphic card.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2025-02-04 23:07:05 +01:00
Helge Deller
5bef80106f hw/pci-host/astro: Add LMMIO range support
Each Astro on 64-bit machines supports up to four LMMIO regions.
Those regions are used by graphic cards and other PCI devices which
need to map huge memory areas. The LMMIO regions are configured and
set up by SeaBIOS-hppa and then used as-is by the operating systems
(Linux, HP-UX).

With this addition it's now possible to add other PCI graphic
cards on the command line, e.g. with "-device ati-vga".

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2025-02-04 22:57:34 +01:00
Helge Deller
b6247273fb hw/hppa: Avoid creation of artist if disabled on command line
Do not create the artist graphic card if the user disabled it
with "-global artist.disable=true" on the command line.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2025-02-04 22:57:34 +01:00
Helge Deller
d4b3c92790 artist: Allow disabling artist on command line
Allow users to disable the artist graphic card on the command line
with the option "-global artist.disable=true".
This change allows to use other graphic cards when using Linux, e.g.
by adding "-device ati-vga".

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2025-02-04 22:57:34 +01:00
Helge Deller
c061efca0b hw/hppa: Wire up Diva GSP card
Until now we used a standard serial-pci device to emulate a HP serial
console.  This worked nicely with 32-bit Linux and 32-bit HP-UX, but
64-bit HP-UX crashes with it and expects either a Diva GSP card, or a real
64-bit capable PCI graphic card (which we don't have yet).
In order to continue with 64-bit HP-UX, switch over to the recently
added Diva GSP card emulation.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2025-02-04 22:57:34 +01:00
Helge Deller
2740747084 hw/char: Add emulation of Diva GSP PCI management boards
The Diva GSP ("Guardian Service Processor") PCI boards are Remote
Management cards for PA-RISC machines.  They come with built-in 16550A
UARTs for serial consoles and modem functionalities, as well as a
mailbox-like memory area for hardware auto-reboot functionality.

Latest generation HP PA-RISC server machines use those Diva cards
for console output.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2025-02-04 22:57:34 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
d922088eb4 UI/chardev-related patch queue
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Merge tag 'ui-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/marcandre.lureau/qemu into staging

UI/chardev-related patch queue

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# gpg: Good signature from "Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@gmail.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 87A9 BD93 3F87 C606 D276  F62D DAE8 E109 7596 9CE5

* tag 'ui-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/marcandre.lureau/qemu:
  dbus: add -audio dbus nsamples option
  plugins: fix -Werror=maybe-uninitialized false-positive
  ui/dbus: clarify the kind of win32 handle that is shared
  ui/dbus: on win32, allow ANONYMOUS with p2p
  qemu-options.hx: describe hub chardev and aggregation of several backends
  tests/unit/test-char: add unit tests for hub chardev backend
  chardev/char-hub: implement backend chardev aggregator
  chardev/char-pty: send CHR_EVENT_CLOSED on disconnect

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-02-03 13:42:02 -05:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
f58eb46a5b Qtest pull request
- fw-cfg: DMA support and new vmcoreinfo test
 - accel detection via QOM for non-KVM accels
 - use virtio modern for vhost-user
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Merge tag 'qtest-20250203-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/farosas/qemu into staging

Qtest pull request

- fw-cfg: DMA support and new vmcoreinfo test
- accel detection via QOM for non-KVM accels
- use virtio modern for vhost-user

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* tag 'qtest-20250203-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/farosas/qemu:
  tests/qtest/vhost-user-test: Use modern virtio for vhost-user tests
  tests/qtest: Make qtest_has_accel() generic
  tests/qtest: Extract qtest_qom_has_concrete_type() helper
  tests/qtest/vmcoreinfo: add a unit test to exercize basic vmcoreinfo function
  tests/qtest/libqos: add DMA support for writing and reading fw_cfg files
  libqos/fw_cfg: refactor file directory iteraton to make it more reusable

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-02-03 13:41:48 -05:00
Marc-André Lureau
19c628f2f5 dbus: add -audio dbus nsamples option
Allow to set the number of audio samples per read/write to dbus.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2025-02-03 21:16:07 +04:00
Marc-André Lureau
c0fb8e88cb plugins: fix -Werror=maybe-uninitialized false-positive
../contrib/plugins/cache.c:638:9: error: ‘l2_cache’ may be used uninitialized [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
  638 |         append_stats_line(rep, l1_dmem_accesses, l1_dmisses,
      |         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Is a false-positive, since cores > 1, so the variable is set in the
above loop.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
2025-02-03 21:16:07 +04:00
Marc-André Lureau
5b4109232e ui/dbus: clarify the kind of win32 handle that is shared
"-display dbus" hands over a file mapping handle to the peer
process (not a file handle).

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2025-02-03 21:16:07 +04:00
Marc-André Lureau
ccf86c392c ui/dbus: on win32, allow ANONYMOUS with p2p
GLib doesn't implement EXTERNAL on win32 at the moment, and disables
ANONYMOUS by default. zbus dropped support for COOKIE_SHA1 in 5.0,
making it no longer possible to connect to qemu -display dbus.

Since p2p connections are gated by existing QMP (or a D-Bus connection),
qemu -display dbus p2p can accept authentication with ANONYMOUS.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2025-02-03 21:15:57 +04:00
Thomas Huth
cd6406df15 tests/qtest/vhost-user-test: Use modern virtio for vhost-user tests
All other vhost-user tests here use modern virtio, too, so let's
adjust the vhost-user-net test accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250203124346.169607-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2025-02-03 12:32:54 -03:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
b546791372 tests/qtest: Make qtest_has_accel() generic
Since commit b14a0b7469 ("accel: Use QOM classes for accel types")
accelerators are registered as QOM objects. Use QOM as a generic
API to query for available accelerators. This is in particular
useful to query hardware accelerators such HFV, Xen or WHPX which
otherwise have their definitions poisoned in "exec/poison.h".

Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250130103728.536-3-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2025-02-03 12:15:50 -03:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
6f02691ff4 tests/qtest: Extract qtest_qom_has_concrete_type() helper
Extract qtest_qom_has_concrete_type() out of qtest_has_device()
in order to re-use it in the following commit.

Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250130103728.536-2-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2025-02-03 12:15:50 -03:00
Ani Sinha
5fddf0c045 tests/qtest/vmcoreinfo: add a unit test to exercize basic vmcoreinfo function
A new qtest is written that exercizes the fw-cfg DMA based read and write ops
to write values into vmcoreinfo fw-cfg file and read them back and verify that
they are the same.

Signed-off-by: Ani Sinha <anisinha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250120043847.954881-4-anisinha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2025-02-03 12:15:50 -03:00
Ani Sinha
9c38fea83b tests/qtest/libqos: add DMA support for writing and reading fw_cfg files
At present, the libqos/fw_cfg.c library does not support the modern DMA
interface which is required to write to the fw_cfg files. It only uses the IO
interface. Implement read and write methods based on DMA. This will enable
developers to add tests that writes to the fw_cfg file(s). The structure of
the code is taken from edk2 fw_cfg implementation. It has been tested by
writing a qtest that writes to a fw_cfg file.

Signed-off-by: Ani Sinha <anisinha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250120043847.954881-3-anisinha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2025-02-03 12:15:50 -03:00
Ani Sinha
453b3f3cdc libqos/fw_cfg: refactor file directory iteraton to make it more reusable
fw-cfg file directory iteration code can be used by other functions that may
want to implement fw-cfg file operations. Refactor it into a smaller helper
so that it can be reused.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Ani Sinha <anisinha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Message-ID: <20250120043847.954881-2-anisinha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2025-02-03 12:15:49 -03:00
Roman Penyaev
aeb6b818c1 qemu-options.hx: describe hub chardev and aggregation of several backends
This adds a few lines describing `hub` aggregator configuration
for aggregation of several backend devices with a single frontend
device.

Signed-off-by: Roman Penyaev <r.peniaev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: "Marc-André Lureau" <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Message-ID: <20250123085327.965501-5-r.peniaev@gmail.com>
2025-02-03 13:57:08 +04:00
Roman Penyaev
c9c05ed525 tests/unit/test-char: add unit tests for hub chardev backend
This commit introduces a new test function `char_hub_test` to validate
the functionality and constraints of the "hub" chardev backend in QEMU.
The test includes multiple scenarios:

1. Invalid hub creation:
   - Creating a hub without defining `chardevs.N` (expects an error).
   - Creating a hub with an embedded multiplexer (`mux=on`) or a chardev
     already in use (expects errors).

2. Max backend limit:
   - Ensures the hub does not accept more backends than the maximum
     allowed, with appropriate error handling.

3. Valid hub creation and data aggregation:
   - Successfully creating a hub with two ring buffer backends.
   - Verifying data aggregation from backends to a frontend and vice versa.
   - Ensuring correct error handling for attempts to attach a hub multiple
     times or remove busy chardevs.

4. Extended EAGAIN simulation (non-Windows only):
   - Simulates a setup with three backends, including a pipe, to test
     EAGAIN handling and watcher behavior.
   - Verifies data flow and recovery in scenarios involving buffer
     overflows and drained pipes.

The test also ensures correct cleanup of chardevs in all cases, covering
both valid and invalid configurations.

Signed-off-by: Roman Penyaev <r.peniaev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: "Marc-André Lureau" <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Message-ID: <20250123085327.965501-4-r.peniaev@gmail.com>
2025-02-03 13:57:08 +04:00
Roman Penyaev
b66ed23238 chardev/char-hub: implement backend chardev aggregator
This patch implements a new chardev backend `hub` device, which
aggregates input from multiple backend devices and forwards it to a
single frontend device. Additionally, `hub` device takes the output
from the frontend device and sends it back to all the connected
backend devices. This allows for seamless interaction between
different backend devices and a single frontend interface.

The idea of the change is trivial: keep list of backend devices
(up to 4), init them on demand and forward data buffer back and
forth.

The following is QEMU command line example:

   -chardev pty,path=/tmp/pty,id=pty0 \
   -chardev vc,id=vc0 \
   -chardev hub,id=hub0,chardevs.0=pty0,chardevs.1=vc0 \
   -device virtconsole,chardev=hub0 \
   -vnc 0.0.0.0:0

Which creates 2 backend devices: text virtual console (`vc0`) and a
pseudo TTY (`pty0`) connected to the single virtio hvc console with
the backend aggregator (`hub0`) help. `vc0` renders text to an image,
which can be shared over the VNC protocol.  `pty0` is a pseudo TTY
backend which provides biderectional communication to the virtio hvc
console.

'chardevs.N' list syntax is used for the sake of compatibility with
the representation of JSON lists in 'key=val' pairs format of the
util/keyval.c, despite the fact that modern QAPI way of parsing,
namely qobject_input_visitor_new_str(), is not used. Choice of keeping
QAPI list syntax may help to smoothly switch to modern parsing in the
future.

Signed-off-by: Roman Penyaev <r.peniaev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: "Marc-André Lureau" <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Message-ID: <20250123085327.965501-3-r.peniaev@gmail.com>
2025-02-03 13:57:08 +04:00
Roman Penyaev
4e059a9d96 chardev/char-pty: send CHR_EVENT_CLOSED on disconnect
Change makes code symmetric to the code, which handles
the "connected" state, i.e. send CHR_EVENT_CLOSED when
state changes from "connected" to "disconnected".

This behavior is similar to char-socket, for example.

Signed-off-by: Roman Penyaev <r.peniaev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: "Marc-André Lureau" <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Alex Bennée" <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Cc: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Message-ID: <20250123085327.965501-2-r.peniaev@gmail.com>
2025-02-03 13:57:08 +04:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
6fccaa2fba Pull request
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Merge tag 'block-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/stefanha/qemu into staging

Pull request

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# gpg: Signature made Thu 30 Jan 2025 15:33:33 EST
# gpg:                using RSA key 8695A8BFD3F97CDAAC35775A9CA4ABB381AB73C8
# gpg: Good signature from "Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>" [ultimate]
# gpg:                 aka "Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@gmail.com>" [ultimate]
# Primary key fingerprint: 8695 A8BF D3F9 7CDA AC35  775A 9CA4 ABB3 81AB 73C8

* tag 'block-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/stefanha/qemu:
  parallels: fix ext_off assertion failure due to overflow

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-02-02 11:09:10 -05:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
f65f326113 Misc HW patches
- Remove uses of &first_cpu in rx-gdbsim and loongson3_virt machines (Philippe)
 - Convert few legacy qemu_allocate_irqs to qemu_init_irqs (Philippe)
 - Add tracing events in i2c-echo device (Titus)
 - Fix debug format string in USB EHCI (Zoltan)
 - Rework loader API to remove its target_words_bigendian() call (Philippe)
 - QOMify OMAP MMC device (Peter)
 - Remove legacy SD Card APIs (Peter)
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Merge tag 'hw-misc-20250131' of https://github.com/philmd/qemu into staging

Misc HW patches

- Remove uses of &first_cpu in rx-gdbsim and loongson3_virt machines (Philippe)
- Convert few legacy qemu_allocate_irqs to qemu_init_irqs (Philippe)
- Add tracing events in i2c-echo device (Titus)
- Fix debug format string in USB EHCI (Zoltan)
- Rework loader API to remove its target_words_bigendian() call (Philippe)
- QOMify OMAP MMC device (Peter)
- Remove legacy SD Card APIs (Peter)

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# gpg: Signature made Fri 31 Jan 2025 16:02:33 EST
# gpg:                using RSA key FAABE75E12917221DCFD6BB2E3E32C2CDEADC0DE
# gpg: Good signature from "Philippe Mathieu-Daudé (F4BUG) <f4bug@amsat.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: FAAB E75E 1291 7221 DCFD  6BB2 E3E3 2C2C DEAD C0DE

* tag 'hw-misc-20250131' of https://github.com/philmd/qemu: (36 commits)
  hw/sd: Remove unused SDState::enable
  hw/sd: Remove unused legacy functions, stop killing mammoths
  hw/sd: Remove unused 'enable' method from SDCardClass
  hw/sd/omap_mmc: Untabify
  hw/sd/omap_mmc: Remove unused coverswitch qemu_irq
  hw/arm/omap1: Inline creation of MMC
  hw/sd/omap_mmc: Use similar API for "wire up omap_clk" to other OMAP devices
  hw/sd/omap_mmc: Convert to SDBus API
  hw/sd/omap_mmc: Convert output qemu_irqs to gpio and sysbus IRQ APIs
  hw/sd/omap_mmc: Convert remaining 'struct omap_mmc_s' uses to OMAPMMCState
  hw/sd/omap_mmc: Do a minimal conversion to QDev
  hw/loader: Pass ELFDATA endian order argument to load_elf()
  hw/loader: Pass ELFDATA endian order argument to load_elf_as()
  hw/loader: Pass ELFDATA endian order argument to load_elf_ram_sym()
  hw/loader: Clarify local variable name in load_elf_ram_sym()
  hw/loader: Remove unused load_elf_ram()
  hw/avr/boot: Replace load_elf_ram_sym() -> load_elf_as()
  hw/usb/hcd-ehci: Fix debug printf format string
  hw/misc/i2c-echo: add tracing
  hw/char/pci-multi: Convert legacy qemu_allocate_irqs to qemu_init_irq
  ...

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-02-02 11:09:03 -05:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
4d93b13910 hppa 64-bit mfdiag improvements
The 64-bit hppa qemu emulation still fails to boot 64-bit HP-UX.
 This patch series improves the emulation a lot, since it enables us to boot
 64-bit HP-UX installer silently up until an endless loop where the machine
 reports that it's up an running (it crashed before). This still needs further
 analysis, but it's a big step forward.
 
 Main changes to archieve this includes:
 - Implementing diagnose registers (especially %dr2 for space-register hashing)
 - a new SeaBIOS-hppa version 18, which includes those fixes and enhancements:
   - Fix IRT table entries to use slot number
   - Increase PCI alignment for memory bars to 64k
   - Fix PDC_CACHE/PDC_CACHE_RET_SPID return value
   - Allow up to 256 GB RAM on 64-bit machines
 
 V2:
 - fix linux-user build by adding missing "#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY ... #endif"
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Merge tag 'hppa-system-mfdiag-for-v10-pull-request' of https://github.com/hdeller/qemu-hppa into staging

hppa 64-bit mfdiag improvements

The 64-bit hppa qemu emulation still fails to boot 64-bit HP-UX.
This patch series improves the emulation a lot, since it enables us to boot
64-bit HP-UX installer silently up until an endless loop where the machine
reports that it's up an running (it crashed before). This still needs further
analysis, but it's a big step forward.

Main changes to archieve this includes:
- Implementing diagnose registers (especially %dr2 for space-register hashing)
- a new SeaBIOS-hppa version 18, which includes those fixes and enhancements:
  - Fix IRT table entries to use slot number
  - Increase PCI alignment for memory bars to 64k
  - Fix PDC_CACHE/PDC_CACHE_RET_SPID return value
  - Allow up to 256 GB RAM on 64-bit machines

V2:
- fix linux-user build by adding missing "#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY ... #endif"

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# gpg: Signature made Fri 31 Jan 2025 04:22:23 EST
# gpg:                using EDDSA key BCE9123E1AD29F07C049BBDEF712B510A23A0F5F
# gpg: Good signature from "Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>" [unknown]
# gpg:                 aka "Helge Deller <deller@kernel.org>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 4544 8228 2CD9 10DB EF3D  25F8 3E5F 3D04 A7A2 4603
#      Subkey fingerprint: BCE9 123E 1AD2 9F07 C049  BBDE F712 B510 A23A 0F5F

* tag 'hppa-system-mfdiag-for-v10-pull-request' of https://github.com/hdeller/qemu-hppa:
  target/hppa: Update SeaBIOS-hppa to version 18
  target/hppa: Implement space register hashing for 64-bit HP-UX
  target/hppa: 64-bit CPUs start with space register hashing enabled
  target/hppa: Add instruction decoding for mfdiag and mtdiag
  target/hppa: Drop diag_getshadowregs_pa2 and diag_putshadowregs_pa2
  target/hppa: Add CPU diagnose registers
  disas/hppa: implement mfdiag/mtdiag disassembly
  hppa: Sync contents of hppa_hardware.h header file with SeaBIOS-hppa
  MAINTAINERS: Add myself as HPPA maintainer

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-02-02 11:08:48 -05:00
Peter Maydell
aa0cbf85f3 hw/sd: Remove unused SDState::enable
Now that sd_enable() has been removed, SD::enable is set to true in
sd_instance_init() and then never changed. So we can remove it.

Note that the VMSTATE_UNUSED() size argument should be '1', not
'sizeof(bool)', as noted in the CAUTION comment in vmstate.h.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250128104519.3981448-12-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2025-01-31 19:36:44 +01:00
Peter Maydell
bda21477f5 hw/sd: Remove unused legacy functions, stop killing mammoths
The sdcard_legacy.h header defines function prototypes for the "legacy"
SD card API, which was used by non-qdevified SD controller models.
We've now converted the only remaining non-qdev SD controller, so
we can drop the legacy API.

Entirely unused functions:
  sd_init(), sd_set_cb(), sd_enable()

Functions which now become static inside sd.c (they are the
underlying implementations of methods on SDCardClass):
  sd_do_command(), sd_write_byte(), sd_read_byte()

Removal of sd_init() means that we can also remove the
me_no_qdev_me_kill_mammoth_with_rocks flag, the codepaths that were
only reachable when it was set, and the inserted_cb and readonly_cb
qemu_irq lines that went with that.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250128104519.3981448-11-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2025-01-31 19:36:44 +01:00
Peter Maydell
08726e8259 hw/sd: Remove unused 'enable' method from SDCardClass
The SDCardClass has an 'enable' method, but nothing actually invokes it.
The underlying implementation is sd_enable(), which is documented
in sdcard_legacy.h as something that should not be used and was only
present for the benefit of the now-removed nseries boards. Unlike
all the other method pointers in SDCardClass, this one doesn't have
an sdbus_foo() function wrapper in hw/sd/core.c.

Remove the unused method.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250128104519.3981448-10-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2025-01-31 19:36:44 +01:00