Commit graph

120873 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kevin Wolf
3ea437ab3d iotests: Add qsd-migrate case
Test that it's possible to migrate a VM that uses an image on shared
storage through qemu-storage-daemon.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250204211407.381505-16-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2025-02-06 14:47:48 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
ed26db8367 iotests: Add filter_qtest()
The open-coded form of this filter has been copied into enough tests
that it's better to move it into iotests.py.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250204211407.381505-15-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2025-02-06 14:47:42 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
2e73a17c68 nbd/server: Support inactive nodes
In order to support running an NBD export on inactive nodes, we must
make sure to return errors for any operations that aren't allowed on
inactive nodes. Reads are the only operation we know we need for
inactive images, so to err on the side of caution, return errors for
everything else, even if some operations could possibly be okay.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Message-ID: <20250204211407.381505-14-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2025-02-06 14:47:07 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
1600ef01ab block/export: Add option to allow export of inactive nodes
Add an option in BlockExportOptions to allow creating an export on an
inactive node without activating the node. This mode needs to be
explicitly supported by the export type (so that it doesn't perform any
operations that are forbidden for inactive nodes), so this patch alone
doesn't allow this option to be successfully used yet.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250204211407.381505-13-kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2025-02-06 14:46:40 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
2849092a00 block: Drain nodes before inactivating them
So far the assumption has always been that if we try to inactivate a
node, it is already idle. This doesn't hold true any more if we allow
inactivating exported nodes because we can't know when new external
requests come in.

Drain the node around setting BDRV_O_INACTIVE so that requests can't
start operating on an active node and then in the middle it suddenly
becomes inactive. With this change, it's enough for exports to check
for new requests that they operate on an active node (or, like reads,
are allowed even on an inactive node).

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Message-ID: <20250204211407.381505-12-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2025-02-06 14:45:58 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
69f28176ca block/export: Don't ignore image activation error in blk_exp_add()
Currently, block exports can't handle inactive images correctly.
Incoming write requests would run into assertion failures. Make sure
that we return an error when creating an export can't activate the
image.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250204211407.381505-11-kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2025-02-06 14:26:51 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
c1c5c7cc4e block: Support inactive nodes in blk_insert_bs()
Device models have a relatively complex way to set up their block
backends, in which blk_attach_dev() sets blk->disable_perm = true.
We want to support inactive images in exports, too, so that
qemu-storage-daemon can be used with migration. Because they don't use
blk_attach_dev(), they need another way to set this flag. The most
convenient is to do this automatically when an inactive node is attached
to a BlockBackend that can be inactivated.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250204211407.381505-10-kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2025-02-06 14:26:51 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
8cd37207f8 block: Add blockdev-set-active QMP command
The system emulator tries to automatically activate and inactivate block
nodes at the right point during migration. However, there are still
cases where it's necessary that the user can do this manually.

Images are only activated on the destination VM of a migration when the
VM is actually resumed. If the VM was paused, this doesn't happen
automatically. The user may want to perform some operation on a block
device (e.g. taking a snapshot or starting a block job) without also
resuming the VM yet. This is an example where a manual command is
necessary.

Another example is VM migration when the image files are opened by an
external qemu-storage-daemon instance on each side. In this case, the
process that needs to hand over the images isn't even part of the
migration and can't know when the migration completes. Management tools
need a way to explicitly inactivate images on the source and activate
them on the destination.

This adds a new blockdev-set-active QMP command that lets the user
change the status of individual nodes (this is necessary in
qemu-storage-daemon because it could be serving multiple VMs and only
one of them migrates at a time). For convenience, operating on all
devices (like QEMU does automatically during migration) is offered as an
option, too, and can be used in the context of single VM.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250204211407.381505-9-kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2025-02-06 14:26:51 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
faecd16fe5 block: Add option to create inactive nodes
In QEMU, nodes are automatically created inactive while expecting an
incoming migration (i.e. RUN_STATE_INMIGRATE). In qemu-storage-daemon,
the notion of runstates doesn't exist. It also wouldn't necessarily make
sense to introduce it because a single daemon can serve multiple VMs
that can be in different states.

Therefore, allow the user to explicitly open images as inactive with a
new option. The default is as before: Nodes are usually active, except
when created during RUN_STATE_INMIGRATE.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250204211407.381505-8-kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2025-02-06 14:26:51 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
8c2c72a335 block: Fix crash on block_resize on inactive node
In order for block_resize to fail gracefully on an inactive node instead
of crashing with an assertion failure in bdrv_co_write_req_prepare()
(called from bdrv_co_truncate()), we need to check for inactive nodes
also when they are attached as a root node and make sure that
BLK_PERM_RESIZE isn't among the permissions allowed for inactive nodes.
To this effect, don't enumerate the permissions that are incompatible
with inactive nodes any more, but allow only BLK_PERM_CONSISTENT_READ
for them.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250204211407.381505-7-kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2025-02-06 14:26:51 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
9b81361aed block: Don't attach inactive child to active node
An active node makes unrestricted use of its children and would possibly
run into assertion failures when it operates on an inactive child node.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250204211407.381505-6-kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2025-02-06 14:26:51 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
c2a189976e migration/block-active: Remove global active flag
Block devices have an individual active state, a single global flag
can't cover this correctly. This becomes more important as we allow
users to manually manage which nodes are active or inactive.

Now that it's allowed to call bdrv_inactivate_all() even when some
nodes are already inactive, we can remove the flag and just
unconditionally call bdrv_inactivate_all() and, more importantly,
bdrv_activate_all() before we make use of the nodes.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250204211407.381505-5-kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2025-02-06 14:26:51 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
e80210ffb2 block: Inactivate external snapshot overlays when necessary
Putting an active block node on top of an inactive one is strictly
speaking an invalid configuration and the next patch will turn it into a
hard error.

However, taking a snapshot while disk images are inactive after
completing migration has an important use case: After migrating to a
file, taking an external snapshot is what is needed to take a full VM
snapshot.

In order for this to keep working after the later patches, change
creating a snapshot such that it automatically inactivates an overlay
that is added on top of an already inactive node.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250204211407.381505-4-kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2025-02-06 14:26:51 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
a6490ec9d5 block: Allow inactivating already inactive nodes
What we wanted to catch with the assertion is cases where the recursion
finds that a child was inactive before its parent. This should never
happen. But if the user tries to inactivate an image that is already
inactive, that's harmless and we don't want to fail the assertion.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250204211407.381505-3-kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2025-02-06 14:26:51 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
aec81049c2 block: Add 'active' field to BlockDeviceInfo
This allows querying from QMP (and also HMP) whether an image is
currently active or inactive (in the sense of BDRV_O_INACTIVE).

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250204211407.381505-2-kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2025-02-06 14:26:50 +01:00
Peter Krempa
107c551de0 block-backend: Fix argument order when calling 'qapi_event_send_block_io_error()'
Commit 7452162ade introduced 'qom-path' argument to BLOCK_IO_ERROR
event but when the event is instantiated in 'send_qmp_error_event()' the
arguments for 'device' and 'qom_path' in
qapi_event_send_block_io_error() were reversed :

Generated code for sending event:

  void qapi_event_send_block_io_error(const char *qom_path,
                                      const char *device,
                                      const char *node_name,
                                      IoOperationType operation,
                                      [...]

Call inside send_qmp_error_event():

     qapi_event_send_block_io_error(blk_name(blk),
                                    blk_get_attached_dev_path(blk),
                                    bs ? bdrv_get_node_name(bs) : NULL, optype,
                                    [...]

This results into reporting the QOM path as the device alias and vice
versa which in turn breaks libvirt, which expects the device alias being
either a valid alias or empty (which would make libvirt do the lookup by
node-name instead).

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 7452162ade ("qapi: add qom-path to BLOCK_IO_ERROR event")
Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <09728d784888b38d7a8f09ee5e9e9c542c875e1e.1737973614.git.pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2025-02-06 13:59:01 +01:00
Peter Xu
772f86839f scripts/qemu-gdb: Support coroutine dumps in coredumps
Dumping coroutines don't yet work with coredumps.  Let's make it work.

We still kept most of the old code because they can be either more
flexible, or prettier.  Only add the fallbacks when they stop working.

Currently the raw unwind is pretty ugly, but it works, like this:

  (gdb) qemu bt
  #0  process_incoming_migration_co (opaque=0x0) at ../migration/migration.c:788
  #1  0x000055ae6c0dc4d9 in coroutine_trampoline (i0=-1711718576, i1=21934) at ../util/coroutine-ucontext.c:175
  #2  0x00007f9f59d72f40 in ??? () at /lib64/libc.so.6
  #3  0x00007ffd549214a0 in ??? ()
  #4  0x0000000000000000 in ??? ()
  Coroutine at 0x7f9f4c57c748:
  #0  0x55ae6c0dc9a8 in qemu_coroutine_switch<+120> () at ../util/coroutine-ucontext.c:321
  #1  0x55ae6c0da2f8 in qemu_aio_coroutine_enter<+356> () at ../util/qemu-coroutine.c:293
  #2  0x55ae6c0da3f1 in qemu_coroutine_enter<+34> () at ../util/qemu-coroutine.c:316
  #3  0x55ae6baf775e in migration_incoming_process<+43> () at ../migration/migration.c:876
  #4  0x55ae6baf7ab4 in migration_ioc_process_incoming<+490> () at ../migration/migration.c:1008
  #5  0x55ae6bae9ae7 in migration_channel_process_incoming<+145> () at ../migration/channel.c:45
  #6  0x55ae6bb18e35 in socket_accept_incoming_migration<+118> () at ../migration/socket.c:132
  #7  0x55ae6be939ef in qio_net_listener_channel_func<+131> () at ../io/net-listener.c:54
  #8  0x55ae6be8ce1a in qio_channel_fd_source_dispatch<+78> () at ../io/channel-watch.c:84
  #9  0x7f9f5b26728c in g_main_context_dispatch_unlocked.lto_priv<+315> ()
  #10  0x7f9f5b267555 in g_main_context_dispatch<+36> ()
  #11  0x55ae6c0d91a7 in glib_pollfds_poll<+90> () at ../util/main-loop.c:287
  #12  0x55ae6c0d9235 in os_host_main_loop_wait<+128> () at ../util/main-loop.c:310
  #13  0x55ae6c0d9364 in main_loop_wait<+203> () at ../util/main-loop.c:589
  #14  0x55ae6bac212a in qemu_main_loop<+41> () at ../system/runstate.c:835
  #15  0x55ae6bfdf522 in qemu_default_main<+19> () at ../system/main.c:37
  #16  0x55ae6bfdf55f in main<+40> () at ../system/main.c:48
  #17  0x7f9f59d42248 in __libc_start_call_main<+119> ()
  #18  0x7f9f59d4230b in __libc_start_main_impl<+138> ()

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20241212204801.1420528-4-peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2025-02-06 13:59:00 +01:00
Peter Xu
f4e343b655 scripts/qemu-gdb: Simplify fs_base fetching for coroutines
There're a bunch of code trying to fetch fs_base in different ways.  IIUC
the simplest way instead is "$fs_base".  It also has the benefit that it'll
work for both live gdb session or coredumps.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20241212204801.1420528-3-peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2025-02-06 13:59:00 +01:00
Peter Xu
5bf10468b6 scripts/qemu-gdb: Always do full stack dump for python errors
It's easier for either debugging plugin errors, or issue reports.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20241212204801.1420528-2-peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2025-02-06 13:59:00 +01:00
Fabiano Rosas
23ea425c14 block: Fix leak in send_qmp_error_event
ASAN detected a leak when running the ahci-test
/ahci/io/dma/lba28/retry:

Direct leak of 35 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 in malloc
    #1 in __vasprintf_internal
    #2 in vasprintf
    #3 in g_vasprintf
    #4 in g_strdup_vprintf
    #5 in g_strdup_printf
    #6 in object_get_canonical_path ../qom/object.c:2096:19
    #7 in blk_get_attached_dev_id_or_path ../block/block-backend.c:1033:12
    #8 in blk_get_attached_dev_path ../block/block-backend.c:1047:12
    #9 in send_qmp_error_event ../block/block-backend.c:2140:36
    #10 in blk_error_action ../block/block-backend.c:2172:9
    #11 in ide_handle_rw_error ../hw/ide/core.c:875:5
    #12 in ide_dma_cb ../hw/ide/core.c:894:13
    #13 in dma_complete ../system/dma-helpers.c:107:9
    #14 in dma_blk_cb ../system/dma-helpers.c:129:9
    #15 in blk_aio_complete ../block/block-backend.c:1552:9
    #16 in blk_aio_write_entry ../block/block-backend.c:1619:5
    #17 in coroutine_trampoline ../util/coroutine-ucontext.c:175:9

Plug the leak by freeing the device path string.

Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20241111145214.8261-1-farosas@suse.de>
[PMD: Use g_autofree]
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20241111170333.43833-3-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2025-02-06 13:59:00 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
84d388c22b block: Improve blk_get_attached_dev_id() docstring
Expose the method docstring in the header, and mention
returned value must be free'd by caller.

Reported-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20241111170333.43833-2-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2025-02-06 13:59:00 +01:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
558d8eb7f3 vpc: Read images exported from Azure correctly
It was found that 'qemu-nbd' is not able to work with some disk images
exported from Azure. Looking at the 512b footer (which contains VPC
metadata):

00000000  63 6f 6e 65 63 74 69 78  00 00 00 02 00 01 00 00  |conectix........|
00000010  ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff  2e c7 9b 96 77 61 00 00  |............wa..|
00000020  00 07 00 00 57 69 32 6b  00 00 00 01 40 00 00 00  |....Wi2k....@...|
00000030  00 00 00 01 40 00 00 00  28 a2 10 3f 00 00 00 02  |....@...(..?....|
00000040  ff ff e7 47 8c 54 df 94  bd 35 71 4c 94 5f e5 44  |...G.T...5qL._.D|
00000050  44 53 92 1a 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |DS..............|
00000060  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|

we can see that Azure uses a different 'Creator application' --
'wa\0\0' (offset 0x1c, likely reads as 'Windows Azure') and QEMU uses this
field to determine how it can get image size. Apparently, Azure uses 'new'
method, just like Hyper-V.

Overall, it seems that only VPC and old QEMUs need to be ignored as all new
creator apps seem to have reliable current_size. Invert the logic and make
'current_size' method the default to avoid adding every new creator app to
the list.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20241212134504.1983757-3-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2025-02-06 13:59:00 +01:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
c5f28995b8 vpc: Split off vpc_ignore_current_size() helper
In preparation to making changes to the logic deciding whether CHS or
'current_size' need to be used in determining the image size, split off
vpc_ignore_current_size() helper.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20241212134504.1983757-2-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2025-02-06 13:59:00 +01:00
Helge Deller
3dc340f8a7 target/hppa: Update SeaBIOS-hppa
Update to lastest SeaBIOS-hppa which sets up the
LMMIO range for the internal artist graphic card.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2025-02-04 23:07:05 +01:00
Helge Deller
5bef80106f hw/pci-host/astro: Add LMMIO range support
Each Astro on 64-bit machines supports up to four LMMIO regions.
Those regions are used by graphic cards and other PCI devices which
need to map huge memory areas. The LMMIO regions are configured and
set up by SeaBIOS-hppa and then used as-is by the operating systems
(Linux, HP-UX).

With this addition it's now possible to add other PCI graphic
cards on the command line, e.g. with "-device ati-vga".

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2025-02-04 22:57:34 +01:00
Helge Deller
b6247273fb hw/hppa: Avoid creation of artist if disabled on command line
Do not create the artist graphic card if the user disabled it
with "-global artist.disable=true" on the command line.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2025-02-04 22:57:34 +01:00
Helge Deller
d4b3c92790 artist: Allow disabling artist on command line
Allow users to disable the artist graphic card on the command line
with the option "-global artist.disable=true".
This change allows to use other graphic cards when using Linux, e.g.
by adding "-device ati-vga".

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2025-02-04 22:57:34 +01:00
Helge Deller
c061efca0b hw/hppa: Wire up Diva GSP card
Until now we used a standard serial-pci device to emulate a HP serial
console.  This worked nicely with 32-bit Linux and 32-bit HP-UX, but
64-bit HP-UX crashes with it and expects either a Diva GSP card, or a real
64-bit capable PCI graphic card (which we don't have yet).
In order to continue with 64-bit HP-UX, switch over to the recently
added Diva GSP card emulation.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2025-02-04 22:57:34 +01:00
Helge Deller
2740747084 hw/char: Add emulation of Diva GSP PCI management boards
The Diva GSP ("Guardian Service Processor") PCI boards are Remote
Management cards for PA-RISC machines.  They come with built-in 16550A
UARTs for serial consoles and modem functionalities, as well as a
mailbox-like memory area for hardware auto-reboot functionality.

Latest generation HP PA-RISC server machines use those Diva cards
for console output.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2025-02-04 22:57:34 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
d922088eb4 UI/chardev-related patch queue
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Merge tag 'ui-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/marcandre.lureau/qemu into staging

UI/chardev-related patch queue

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# gpg: Good signature from "Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@gmail.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 87A9 BD93 3F87 C606 D276  F62D DAE8 E109 7596 9CE5

* tag 'ui-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/marcandre.lureau/qemu:
  dbus: add -audio dbus nsamples option
  plugins: fix -Werror=maybe-uninitialized false-positive
  ui/dbus: clarify the kind of win32 handle that is shared
  ui/dbus: on win32, allow ANONYMOUS with p2p
  qemu-options.hx: describe hub chardev and aggregation of several backends
  tests/unit/test-char: add unit tests for hub chardev backend
  chardev/char-hub: implement backend chardev aggregator
  chardev/char-pty: send CHR_EVENT_CLOSED on disconnect

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-02-03 13:42:02 -05:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
f58eb46a5b Qtest pull request
- fw-cfg: DMA support and new vmcoreinfo test
 - accel detection via QOM for non-KVM accels
 - use virtio modern for vhost-user
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Merge tag 'qtest-20250203-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/farosas/qemu into staging

Qtest pull request

- fw-cfg: DMA support and new vmcoreinfo test
- accel detection via QOM for non-KVM accels
- use virtio modern for vhost-user

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# gpg:                 aka "Fabiano Almeida Rosas <fabiano.rosas@suse.com>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: The key's User ID is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: AA1B 48B0 A223 26A5 A4C3  64CF C798 DC74 1BEC 319D

* tag 'qtest-20250203-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/farosas/qemu:
  tests/qtest/vhost-user-test: Use modern virtio for vhost-user tests
  tests/qtest: Make qtest_has_accel() generic
  tests/qtest: Extract qtest_qom_has_concrete_type() helper
  tests/qtest/vmcoreinfo: add a unit test to exercize basic vmcoreinfo function
  tests/qtest/libqos: add DMA support for writing and reading fw_cfg files
  libqos/fw_cfg: refactor file directory iteraton to make it more reusable

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-02-03 13:41:48 -05:00
Marc-André Lureau
19c628f2f5 dbus: add -audio dbus nsamples option
Allow to set the number of audio samples per read/write to dbus.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2025-02-03 21:16:07 +04:00
Marc-André Lureau
c0fb8e88cb plugins: fix -Werror=maybe-uninitialized false-positive
../contrib/plugins/cache.c:638:9: error: ‘l2_cache’ may be used uninitialized [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
  638 |         append_stats_line(rep, l1_dmem_accesses, l1_dmisses,
      |         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Is a false-positive, since cores > 1, so the variable is set in the
above loop.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
2025-02-03 21:16:07 +04:00
Marc-André Lureau
5b4109232e ui/dbus: clarify the kind of win32 handle that is shared
"-display dbus" hands over a file mapping handle to the peer
process (not a file handle).

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2025-02-03 21:16:07 +04:00
Marc-André Lureau
ccf86c392c ui/dbus: on win32, allow ANONYMOUS with p2p
GLib doesn't implement EXTERNAL on win32 at the moment, and disables
ANONYMOUS by default. zbus dropped support for COOKIE_SHA1 in 5.0,
making it no longer possible to connect to qemu -display dbus.

Since p2p connections are gated by existing QMP (or a D-Bus connection),
qemu -display dbus p2p can accept authentication with ANONYMOUS.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2025-02-03 21:15:57 +04:00
Thomas Huth
cd6406df15 tests/qtest/vhost-user-test: Use modern virtio for vhost-user tests
All other vhost-user tests here use modern virtio, too, so let's
adjust the vhost-user-net test accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250203124346.169607-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2025-02-03 12:32:54 -03:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
b546791372 tests/qtest: Make qtest_has_accel() generic
Since commit b14a0b7469 ("accel: Use QOM classes for accel types")
accelerators are registered as QOM objects. Use QOM as a generic
API to query for available accelerators. This is in particular
useful to query hardware accelerators such HFV, Xen or WHPX which
otherwise have their definitions poisoned in "exec/poison.h".

Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250130103728.536-3-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2025-02-03 12:15:50 -03:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
6f02691ff4 tests/qtest: Extract qtest_qom_has_concrete_type() helper
Extract qtest_qom_has_concrete_type() out of qtest_has_device()
in order to re-use it in the following commit.

Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250130103728.536-2-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2025-02-03 12:15:50 -03:00
Ani Sinha
5fddf0c045 tests/qtest/vmcoreinfo: add a unit test to exercize basic vmcoreinfo function
A new qtest is written that exercizes the fw-cfg DMA based read and write ops
to write values into vmcoreinfo fw-cfg file and read them back and verify that
they are the same.

Signed-off-by: Ani Sinha <anisinha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250120043847.954881-4-anisinha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2025-02-03 12:15:50 -03:00
Ani Sinha
9c38fea83b tests/qtest/libqos: add DMA support for writing and reading fw_cfg files
At present, the libqos/fw_cfg.c library does not support the modern DMA
interface which is required to write to the fw_cfg files. It only uses the IO
interface. Implement read and write methods based on DMA. This will enable
developers to add tests that writes to the fw_cfg file(s). The structure of
the code is taken from edk2 fw_cfg implementation. It has been tested by
writing a qtest that writes to a fw_cfg file.

Signed-off-by: Ani Sinha <anisinha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250120043847.954881-3-anisinha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2025-02-03 12:15:50 -03:00
Ani Sinha
453b3f3cdc libqos/fw_cfg: refactor file directory iteraton to make it more reusable
fw-cfg file directory iteration code can be used by other functions that may
want to implement fw-cfg file operations. Refactor it into a smaller helper
so that it can be reused.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Ani Sinha <anisinha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Message-ID: <20250120043847.954881-2-anisinha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2025-02-03 12:15:49 -03:00
Roman Penyaev
aeb6b818c1 qemu-options.hx: describe hub chardev and aggregation of several backends
This adds a few lines describing `hub` aggregator configuration
for aggregation of several backend devices with a single frontend
device.

Signed-off-by: Roman Penyaev <r.peniaev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: "Marc-André Lureau" <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Message-ID: <20250123085327.965501-5-r.peniaev@gmail.com>
2025-02-03 13:57:08 +04:00
Roman Penyaev
c9c05ed525 tests/unit/test-char: add unit tests for hub chardev backend
This commit introduces a new test function `char_hub_test` to validate
the functionality and constraints of the "hub" chardev backend in QEMU.
The test includes multiple scenarios:

1. Invalid hub creation:
   - Creating a hub without defining `chardevs.N` (expects an error).
   - Creating a hub with an embedded multiplexer (`mux=on`) or a chardev
     already in use (expects errors).

2. Max backend limit:
   - Ensures the hub does not accept more backends than the maximum
     allowed, with appropriate error handling.

3. Valid hub creation and data aggregation:
   - Successfully creating a hub with two ring buffer backends.
   - Verifying data aggregation from backends to a frontend and vice versa.
   - Ensuring correct error handling for attempts to attach a hub multiple
     times or remove busy chardevs.

4. Extended EAGAIN simulation (non-Windows only):
   - Simulates a setup with three backends, including a pipe, to test
     EAGAIN handling and watcher behavior.
   - Verifies data flow and recovery in scenarios involving buffer
     overflows and drained pipes.

The test also ensures correct cleanup of chardevs in all cases, covering
both valid and invalid configurations.

Signed-off-by: Roman Penyaev <r.peniaev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: "Marc-André Lureau" <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Message-ID: <20250123085327.965501-4-r.peniaev@gmail.com>
2025-02-03 13:57:08 +04:00
Roman Penyaev
b66ed23238 chardev/char-hub: implement backend chardev aggregator
This patch implements a new chardev backend `hub` device, which
aggregates input from multiple backend devices and forwards it to a
single frontend device. Additionally, `hub` device takes the output
from the frontend device and sends it back to all the connected
backend devices. This allows for seamless interaction between
different backend devices and a single frontend interface.

The idea of the change is trivial: keep list of backend devices
(up to 4), init them on demand and forward data buffer back and
forth.

The following is QEMU command line example:

   -chardev pty,path=/tmp/pty,id=pty0 \
   -chardev vc,id=vc0 \
   -chardev hub,id=hub0,chardevs.0=pty0,chardevs.1=vc0 \
   -device virtconsole,chardev=hub0 \
   -vnc 0.0.0.0:0

Which creates 2 backend devices: text virtual console (`vc0`) and a
pseudo TTY (`pty0`) connected to the single virtio hvc console with
the backend aggregator (`hub0`) help. `vc0` renders text to an image,
which can be shared over the VNC protocol.  `pty0` is a pseudo TTY
backend which provides biderectional communication to the virtio hvc
console.

'chardevs.N' list syntax is used for the sake of compatibility with
the representation of JSON lists in 'key=val' pairs format of the
util/keyval.c, despite the fact that modern QAPI way of parsing,
namely qobject_input_visitor_new_str(), is not used. Choice of keeping
QAPI list syntax may help to smoothly switch to modern parsing in the
future.

Signed-off-by: Roman Penyaev <r.peniaev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: "Marc-André Lureau" <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Message-ID: <20250123085327.965501-3-r.peniaev@gmail.com>
2025-02-03 13:57:08 +04:00
Roman Penyaev
4e059a9d96 chardev/char-pty: send CHR_EVENT_CLOSED on disconnect
Change makes code symmetric to the code, which handles
the "connected" state, i.e. send CHR_EVENT_CLOSED when
state changes from "connected" to "disconnected".

This behavior is similar to char-socket, for example.

Signed-off-by: Roman Penyaev <r.peniaev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: "Marc-André Lureau" <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Alex Bennée" <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Cc: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Message-ID: <20250123085327.965501-2-r.peniaev@gmail.com>
2025-02-03 13:57:08 +04:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
6fccaa2fba Pull request
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Merge tag 'block-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/stefanha/qemu into staging

Pull request

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# gpg:                using RSA key 8695A8BFD3F97CDAAC35775A9CA4ABB381AB73C8
# gpg: Good signature from "Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>" [ultimate]
# gpg:                 aka "Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@gmail.com>" [ultimate]
# Primary key fingerprint: 8695 A8BF D3F9 7CDA AC35  775A 9CA4 ABB3 81AB 73C8

* tag 'block-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/stefanha/qemu:
  parallels: fix ext_off assertion failure due to overflow

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-02-02 11:09:10 -05:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
f65f326113 Misc HW patches
- Remove uses of &first_cpu in rx-gdbsim and loongson3_virt machines (Philippe)
 - Convert few legacy qemu_allocate_irqs to qemu_init_irqs (Philippe)
 - Add tracing events in i2c-echo device (Titus)
 - Fix debug format string in USB EHCI (Zoltan)
 - Rework loader API to remove its target_words_bigendian() call (Philippe)
 - QOMify OMAP MMC device (Peter)
 - Remove legacy SD Card APIs (Peter)
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Merge tag 'hw-misc-20250131' of https://github.com/philmd/qemu into staging

Misc HW patches

- Remove uses of &first_cpu in rx-gdbsim and loongson3_virt machines (Philippe)
- Convert few legacy qemu_allocate_irqs to qemu_init_irqs (Philippe)
- Add tracing events in i2c-echo device (Titus)
- Fix debug format string in USB EHCI (Zoltan)
- Rework loader API to remove its target_words_bigendian() call (Philippe)
- QOMify OMAP MMC device (Peter)
- Remove legacy SD Card APIs (Peter)

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# gpg: Signature made Fri 31 Jan 2025 16:02:33 EST
# gpg:                using RSA key FAABE75E12917221DCFD6BB2E3E32C2CDEADC0DE
# gpg: Good signature from "Philippe Mathieu-Daudé (F4BUG) <f4bug@amsat.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: FAAB E75E 1291 7221 DCFD  6BB2 E3E3 2C2C DEAD C0DE

* tag 'hw-misc-20250131' of https://github.com/philmd/qemu: (36 commits)
  hw/sd: Remove unused SDState::enable
  hw/sd: Remove unused legacy functions, stop killing mammoths
  hw/sd: Remove unused 'enable' method from SDCardClass
  hw/sd/omap_mmc: Untabify
  hw/sd/omap_mmc: Remove unused coverswitch qemu_irq
  hw/arm/omap1: Inline creation of MMC
  hw/sd/omap_mmc: Use similar API for "wire up omap_clk" to other OMAP devices
  hw/sd/omap_mmc: Convert to SDBus API
  hw/sd/omap_mmc: Convert output qemu_irqs to gpio and sysbus IRQ APIs
  hw/sd/omap_mmc: Convert remaining 'struct omap_mmc_s' uses to OMAPMMCState
  hw/sd/omap_mmc: Do a minimal conversion to QDev
  hw/loader: Pass ELFDATA endian order argument to load_elf()
  hw/loader: Pass ELFDATA endian order argument to load_elf_as()
  hw/loader: Pass ELFDATA endian order argument to load_elf_ram_sym()
  hw/loader: Clarify local variable name in load_elf_ram_sym()
  hw/loader: Remove unused load_elf_ram()
  hw/avr/boot: Replace load_elf_ram_sym() -> load_elf_as()
  hw/usb/hcd-ehci: Fix debug printf format string
  hw/misc/i2c-echo: add tracing
  hw/char/pci-multi: Convert legacy qemu_allocate_irqs to qemu_init_irq
  ...

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-02-02 11:09:03 -05:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
4d93b13910 hppa 64-bit mfdiag improvements
The 64-bit hppa qemu emulation still fails to boot 64-bit HP-UX.
 This patch series improves the emulation a lot, since it enables us to boot
 64-bit HP-UX installer silently up until an endless loop where the machine
 reports that it's up an running (it crashed before). This still needs further
 analysis, but it's a big step forward.
 
 Main changes to archieve this includes:
 - Implementing diagnose registers (especially %dr2 for space-register hashing)
 - a new SeaBIOS-hppa version 18, which includes those fixes and enhancements:
   - Fix IRT table entries to use slot number
   - Increase PCI alignment for memory bars to 64k
   - Fix PDC_CACHE/PDC_CACHE_RET_SPID return value
   - Allow up to 256 GB RAM on 64-bit machines
 
 V2:
 - fix linux-user build by adding missing "#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY ... #endif"
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Merge tag 'hppa-system-mfdiag-for-v10-pull-request' of https://github.com/hdeller/qemu-hppa into staging

hppa 64-bit mfdiag improvements

The 64-bit hppa qemu emulation still fails to boot 64-bit HP-UX.
This patch series improves the emulation a lot, since it enables us to boot
64-bit HP-UX installer silently up until an endless loop where the machine
reports that it's up an running (it crashed before). This still needs further
analysis, but it's a big step forward.

Main changes to archieve this includes:
- Implementing diagnose registers (especially %dr2 for space-register hashing)
- a new SeaBIOS-hppa version 18, which includes those fixes and enhancements:
  - Fix IRT table entries to use slot number
  - Increase PCI alignment for memory bars to 64k
  - Fix PDC_CACHE/PDC_CACHE_RET_SPID return value
  - Allow up to 256 GB RAM on 64-bit machines

V2:
- fix linux-user build by adding missing "#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY ... #endif"

# -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
#
# iHUEABYKAB0WIQS86RI+GtKfB8BJu973ErUQojoPXwUCZ5yWTwAKCRD3ErUQojoP
# X1p5AP4iSfKlBsUZrww2/M1ArqB9jZuJBO1kdZ7OcCN2Jn0yxgEAx0CPUof7NnZV
# EY7u3Qq4E8ZnOk4XgHt06bsdNcJN+gc=
# =RoAh
# -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
# gpg: Signature made Fri 31 Jan 2025 04:22:23 EST
# gpg:                using EDDSA key BCE9123E1AD29F07C049BBDEF712B510A23A0F5F
# gpg: Good signature from "Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>" [unknown]
# gpg:                 aka "Helge Deller <deller@kernel.org>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 4544 8228 2CD9 10DB EF3D  25F8 3E5F 3D04 A7A2 4603
#      Subkey fingerprint: BCE9 123E 1AD2 9F07 C049  BBDE F712 B510 A23A 0F5F

* tag 'hppa-system-mfdiag-for-v10-pull-request' of https://github.com/hdeller/qemu-hppa:
  target/hppa: Update SeaBIOS-hppa to version 18
  target/hppa: Implement space register hashing for 64-bit HP-UX
  target/hppa: 64-bit CPUs start with space register hashing enabled
  target/hppa: Add instruction decoding for mfdiag and mtdiag
  target/hppa: Drop diag_getshadowregs_pa2 and diag_putshadowregs_pa2
  target/hppa: Add CPU diagnose registers
  disas/hppa: implement mfdiag/mtdiag disassembly
  hppa: Sync contents of hppa_hardware.h header file with SeaBIOS-hppa
  MAINTAINERS: Add myself as HPPA maintainer

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-02-02 11:08:48 -05:00
Peter Maydell
aa0cbf85f3 hw/sd: Remove unused SDState::enable
Now that sd_enable() has been removed, SD::enable is set to true in
sd_instance_init() and then never changed. So we can remove it.

Note that the VMSTATE_UNUSED() size argument should be '1', not
'sizeof(bool)', as noted in the CAUTION comment in vmstate.h.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250128104519.3981448-12-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2025-01-31 19:36:44 +01:00
Peter Maydell
bda21477f5 hw/sd: Remove unused legacy functions, stop killing mammoths
The sdcard_legacy.h header defines function prototypes for the "legacy"
SD card API, which was used by non-qdevified SD controller models.
We've now converted the only remaining non-qdev SD controller, so
we can drop the legacy API.

Entirely unused functions:
  sd_init(), sd_set_cb(), sd_enable()

Functions which now become static inside sd.c (they are the
underlying implementations of methods on SDCardClass):
  sd_do_command(), sd_write_byte(), sd_read_byte()

Removal of sd_init() means that we can also remove the
me_no_qdev_me_kill_mammoth_with_rocks flag, the codepaths that were
only reachable when it was set, and the inserted_cb and readonly_cb
qemu_irq lines that went with that.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250128104519.3981448-11-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2025-01-31 19:36:44 +01:00