Commit graph

26 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
12d1a768bd qom: Have class_init() take a const data argument
Mechanical change using gsed, then style manually adapted
to pass checkpatch.pl script.

Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250424194905.82506-4-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-04-25 17:00:41 +02:00
Pierrick Bouvier
9c2ff9cdc9 exec/cpu-all: remove exec/target_page include
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2025-04-23 15:04:57 -07:00
Jason Chien
3ea8fb521d hw/riscv/riscv-iommu: Fix process directory table walk
The PPN field in a non-leaf PDT entry is positioned differently from that
in a leaf PDT entry. The original implementation incorrectly used the leaf
entry's PPN mask to extract the PPN from a non-leaf entry, leading to an
erroneous page table walk.

This commit introduces new macros to properly define the fields for
non-leaf PDT entries and corrects the page table walk.

Signed-off-by: Jason Chien <jason.chien@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20250301173751.9446-1-jason.chien@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-03-19 16:35:58 +10:00
Tomasz Jeznach
3b1d07b627 hw/riscv/riscv-iommu.c: add RISCV_IOMMU_CAP_HPM cap
Now that we have every piece in place we can advertise CAP_HTM to
software, allowing any HPM aware driver to make use of the counters.

HPM is enabled/disabled via the 'hpm-counters' attribute. Default value
is 31, max value is also 31. Setting it to zero will disable HPM
support.

Signed-off-by: Tomasz Jeznach <tjeznach@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20250224190826.1858473-10-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-03-04 15:42:54 +10:00
Tomasz Jeznach
4faa3e6f90 hw/riscv/riscv-iommu: add hpm events mmio write
To support hpm events mmio writes, done via
riscv_iommu_process_hpmevt_write(), we're also adding the 'hpm-counters'
IOMMU property that are used to determine the amount of counters
available in the IOMMU.

Note that everything we did so far didn't change any IOMMU behavior
because we're still not advertising HPM capability to software. This
will be done in the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Tomasz Jeznach <tjeznach@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20250224190826.1858473-9-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-03-04 15:42:54 +10:00
Tomasz Jeznach
91dd0bd021 hw/riscv/riscv-iommu: add IOHPMCYCLES mmio write
RISCV_IOMMU_REG_IOHPMCYCLES writes are done by
riscv_iommu_process_hpmcycle_write(), called by the mmio write callback
via riscv_iommu_process_hpm_writes().

Signed-off-by: Tomasz Jeznach <tjeznach@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20250224190826.1858473-8-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-03-04 15:42:54 +10:00
Tomasz Jeznach
2cf2a6c027 hw/riscv/riscv-iommu: add IOCOUNTINH mmio writes
RISCV_IOMMU_REG_IOCOUNTINH is done by riscv_iommu_process_iocntinh_cy(),
which is called during riscv_iommu_mmio_write() callback via a new
riscv_iommu_pricess_hpm_writes() helper.

Signed-off-by: Tomasz Jeznach <tjeznach@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20250224190826.1858473-7-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-03-04 15:42:54 +10:00
Tomasz Jeznach
ffb37df056 hw/riscv/riscv-iommu: instantiate hpm_timer
The next HPM related changes requires the HPM overflow timer to be
initialized by the riscv-iommu base emulation.

Signed-off-by: Tomasz Jeznach <tjeznach@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20250224190826.1858473-6-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-03-04 15:42:54 +10:00
Tomasz Jeznach
11ecf24c7e hw/riscv/riscv-iommu: add riscv_iommu_hpm_incr_ctr()
This function will increment a specific counter, generating an interrupt
when an overflow occurs.

Some extra changes in riscv-iommu.c  were required to add this new
helper in riscv-iommu-hpm.c:

- RISCVIOMMUContext was moved to riscv-iommu.h, making it visible in
  riscv-iommu-hpm.c;

- riscv_iommu_notify() is now public.

No behavior change is made since HPM support is not being advertised
yet.

Signed-off-by: Tomasz Jeznach <tjeznach@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20250224190826.1858473-5-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-03-04 15:42:54 +10:00
Tomasz Jeznach
4faea7e084 hw/riscv/riscv-iommu: add riscv-iommu-hpm file
The HPM (Hardware Performance Monitor) support consists of almost 7
hundred lines that would be put on top of the base riscv-iommu
emulation.

To avoid clogging riscv-iommu.c, add a separated riscv-iommu-hpm file
that will contain HPM specific code.

We'll start by adding riscv_iommu_hpmcycle_read(), a helper that will be
called during the riscv_iommu_mmio_read() callback.

This change will have no effect on the existing emulation since we're
not declaring HPM feature support.

Signed-off-by: Tomasz Jeznach <tjeznach@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20250224190826.1858473-4-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-03-04 15:42:54 +10:00
Jason Chien
fa622855ea hw/riscv/riscv-iommu.c: Introduce a translation tag for the page table cache
This commit introduces a translation tag to avoid invalidating an entry
that should not be invalidated when IOMMU executes invalidation commands.
E.g. IOTINVAL.VMA with GV=0, AV=0, PSCV=1 invalidates both a mapping
of single stage translation and a mapping of nested translation with
the same PSCID, but only the former one should be invalidated.

Signed-off-by: Jason Chien <jason.chien@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20241108110147.11178-1-jason.chien@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-01-19 09:44:35 +10:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
60a07d4a6e RISC-V PR for 10.0
* Correct the validness check of iova
 * Fix APLIC in_clrip and clripnum write emulation
 * Support riscv-iommu-sys device
 * Add Tenstorrent Ascalon CPU
 * Add AIA userspace irqchip_split support
 * Add Microblaze V generic board
 * Upgrade ACPI SPCR table to support SPCR table revision 4 format
 * Remove tswap64() calls from HTIF
 * Support 64-bit address of initrd
 * Introduce svukte ISA extension
 * Support ssstateen extension
 * Support for RV64 Xiangshan Nanhu CPU
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Merge tag 'pull-riscv-to-apply-20241220' of https://github.com/alistair23/qemu into staging

RISC-V PR for 10.0

* Correct the validness check of iova
* Fix APLIC in_clrip and clripnum write emulation
* Support riscv-iommu-sys device
* Add Tenstorrent Ascalon CPU
* Add AIA userspace irqchip_split support
* Add Microblaze V generic board
* Upgrade ACPI SPCR table to support SPCR table revision 4 format
* Remove tswap64() calls from HTIF
* Support 64-bit address of initrd
* Introduce svukte ISA extension
* Support ssstateen extension
* Support for RV64 Xiangshan Nanhu CPU

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* tag 'pull-riscv-to-apply-20241220' of https://github.com/alistair23/qemu: (39 commits)
  target/riscv: add support for RV64 Xiangshan Nanhu CPU
  target/riscv: add ssstateen
  target/riscv/tcg: hide warn for named feats when disabling via priv_ver
  target/riscv: Include missing headers in 'internals.h'
  target/riscv: Include missing headers in 'vector_internals.h'
  target/riscv: Check svukte is not enabled in RV32
  target/riscv: Expose svukte ISA extension
  target/riscv: Check memory access to meet svukte rule
  target/riscv: Support hstatus[HUKTE] bit when svukte extension is enabled
  target/riscv: Support senvcfg[UKTE] bit when svukte extension is enabled
  target/riscv: Add svukte extension capability variable
  hw/riscv: Add the checking if DTB overlaps to kernel or initrd
  hw/riscv: Add a new struct RISCVBootInfo
  hw/riscv: Support to load DTB after 3GB memory on 64-bit system.
  hw/char/riscv_htif: Clarify MemoryRegionOps expect 32-bit accesses
  hw/char/riscv_htif: Explicit little-endian implementation
  MAINTAINERS: Cover RISC-V HTIF interface
  tests/qtest/bios-tables-test: Update virt SPCR golden reference for RISC-V
  hw/acpi: Upgrade ACPI SPCR table to support SPCR table revision 4 format
  qtest: allow SPCR acpi table changes
  ...

Conflicts:
  target/riscv/cpu.c

  Merge conflict with DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST() removal. No Property
  array terminator is needed anymore.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2024-12-21 08:13:16 -05:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
9afd26715e hw/riscv/riscv-iommu: implement reset protocol
Add a riscv_iommu_reset() helper in the base emulation code that
implements the expected reset behavior as defined by the riscv-iommu
spec.

Devices can then use this helper in their own reset callbacks.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241106133407.604587-7-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-12-20 11:22:46 +10:00
Tomasz Jeznach
5b128435dc hw/riscv: add riscv-iommu-sys platform device
This device models the RISC-V IOMMU as a sysbus device. The same design
decisions taken in the riscv-iommu-pci device were kept, namely the
existence of 4 vectors are available for each interrupt cause.

The WSIs are emitted using the input of the s->notify() callback as a
index to an IRQ list. The IRQ list starts at 'base_irq' and goes until
base_irq + 3. This means that boards must have 4 contiguous IRQ lines
available, starting from 'base_irq'.

Signed-off-by: Tomasz Jeznach <tjeznach@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241106133407.604587-4-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-12-20 11:19:16 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
d13346d105 hw/riscv/riscv-iommu: parametrize CAP.IGS
Interrupt Generation Support (IGS) is a capability that is tied to the
interrupt deliver mechanism, not with the core IOMMU emulation. We
should allow device implementations to set IGS as they wish.

A new helper is added to make it easier for device impls to set IGS. Use
it in our existing IOMMU device (riscv-iommu-pci) to set
RISCV_IOMMU_CAPS_IGS_MSI.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241106133407.604587-3-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-12-20 11:19:16 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
4876e6f7b5 hw/riscv/riscv-iommu.c: add riscv_iommu_instance_init()
Move all the static initializion of the device to an init() function,
leaving only the dynamic initialization to be done during realize.

With this change s->cap is initialized with RISCV_IOMMU_CAP_DBG during
init(), and realize() will increment s->cap with the extra caps.

This will allow callers to add IOMMU capabilities before the
realization.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241106133407.604587-2-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-12-20 11:19:16 +10:00
Jason Chien
e5d28bf2b3 hw/riscv/riscv-iommu.c: Correct the validness check of iova
From RISCV IOMMU spec section 2.1.3:
When SXL is 1, the following rules apply:
- If the first-stage is not Bare, then a page fault corresponding to the
original access type occurs if the IOVA has bits beyond bit 31 set to 1.
- If the second-stage is not Bare, then a guest page fault corresponding
to the original access type occurs if the incoming GPA has bits beyond bit
33 set to 1.

From RISCV IOMMU spec section 2.3 step 17:
Use the process specified in Section "Two-Stage Address Translation" of
the RISC-V Privileged specification to determine the GPA accessed by the
transaction.

From RISCV IOMMU spec section 2.3 step 19:
Use the second-stage address translation process specified in Section
"Two-Stage Address Translation" of the RISC-V Privileged specification
to translate the GPA A to determine the SPA accessed by the transaction.

This commit adds the iova check with the following rules:
- For Sv32, Sv32x4, Sv39x4, Sv48x4 and Sv57x4, the iova must be zero
extended.
- For Sv39, Sv48 and Sv57, the iova must be signed extended with most
significant bit.

Signed-off-by: Jason Chien <jason.chien@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20241114065617.25133-1-jason.chien@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-12-20 11:19:16 +10:00
Richard Henderson
5fcabe628b include/hw/qdev-properties: Remove DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST
Now that all of the Property arrays are counted, we can remove
the terminator object from each array.  Update the assertions
in device_class_set_props to match.

With struct Property being 88 bytes, this was a rather large
form of terminator.  Saves 30k from qemu-system-aarch64.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241218134251.4724-21-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-12-19 19:36:37 +01:00
Richard Henderson
766bade2da hw/riscv: Constify all Property
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-12-15 12:56:03 -06:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
d3b96a5319 hw/riscv/riscv-iommu: fix riscv_iommu_validate_process_ctx() check
'mode' will never be RISCV_IOMMU_CAP_SV32. We are erroring out in the
'switch' right before it if 'mode' isn't 0, 8, 9 or 10.

'mode' should be check with RISCV_IOMMU_DC_FSC_IOSATP_MODE_SV32.

Reported by Coverity via a "DEADCODE" ticket.

Resolves: Coverity CID 1564781
Fixes: 0c54acb824 ("hw/riscv: add RISC-V IOMMU base emulation")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241104123839.533442-3-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-11-07 08:19:39 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
cd5d265f42 hw/riscv/riscv-iommu: change 'depth' to int
Coverity reports an unsigned overflow when doing:

    for (; depth-- > 0; ) {

When depth = 0 inside riscv_iommu_ctx_fetch().

Building it with a recent GCC the code doesn't actually break with depth
= 0, i.e. the comparison "0-- > 0" will exit the loop instead of
proceeding,  but 'depth' will retain the overflow value afterwards.

This behavior can be compiler dependent, so change 'depth' to int to
remove this potential ambiguity.

Resolves: Coverity CID 1564783
Fixes: 0c54acb824 ("hw/riscv: add RISC-V IOMMU base emulation")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241104123839.533442-2-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-11-07 08:18:17 +10:00
Pierrick Bouvier
d37eede7a8 hw/riscv/iommu: fix build error with clang
Introduced in 0c54acb824, "hw/riscv: add RISC-V IOMMU base emulation".

../hw/riscv/riscv-iommu.c:187:17: error: redefinition of '_pext_u64'

  187 | static uint64_t _pext_u64(uint64_t val, uint64_t ext)

      |                 ^

D:/a/_temp/msys64/clang64/lib/clang/18/include/bmi2intrin.h:217:1: note: previous definition is here

  217 | _pext_u64(unsigned long long __X, unsigned long long __Y)

      | ^

After a conversation on the mailing list, it was decided to rename and
add a comment for this function.

Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241104222225.1523751-1-pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2024-11-05 23:32:25 +00:00
Tomasz Jeznach
a7aa525b93 hw/riscv/riscv-iommu: add DBG support
DBG support adds three additional registers: tr_req_iova, tr_req_ctl and
tr_response.

The DBG cap is always enabled. No on/off toggle is provided for it.

Signed-off-by: Tomasz Jeznach <tjeznach@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241016204038.649340-11-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-10-31 13:51:24 +10:00
Tomasz Jeznach
69a9ae4836 hw/riscv/riscv-iommu: add ATS support
Add PCIe Address Translation Services (ATS) capabilities to the IOMMU.
This will add support for ATS translation requests in Fault/Event
queues, Page-request queue and IOATC invalidations.

Signed-off-by: Tomasz Jeznach <tjeznach@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241016204038.649340-10-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-10-31 13:51:24 +10:00
Tomasz Jeznach
9d085a1c3c hw/riscv/riscv-iommu: add Address Translation Cache (IOATC)
The RISC-V IOMMU spec predicts that the IOMMU can use translation caches
to hold entries from the DDT. This includes implementation for all cache
commands that are marked as 'not implemented'.

There are some artifacts included in the cache that predicts s-stage and
g-stage elements, although we don't support it yet. We'll introduce them
next.

Signed-off-by: Tomasz Jeznach <tjeznach@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241016204038.649340-9-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-10-31 13:51:24 +10:00
Tomasz Jeznach
0c54acb824 hw/riscv: add RISC-V IOMMU base emulation
The RISC-V IOMMU specification is now ratified as-per the RISC-V
international process. The latest frozen specifcation can be found at:

https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-iommu/releases/download/v1.0/riscv-iommu.pdf

Add the foundation of the device emulation for RISC-V IOMMU. It includes
support for s-stage (sv32, sv39, sv48, sv57 caps) and g-stage (sv32x4,
sv39x4, sv48x4, sv57x4 caps).

Other capabilities like ATS and DBG support will be added incrementally
in the next patches.

Co-developed-by: Sebastien Boeuf <seb@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <seb@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Jeznach <tjeznach@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Chien <jason.chien@sifive.com>
Message-ID: <20241016204038.649340-4-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-10-31 13:51:24 +10:00