Commit graph

359 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Stefan Hajnoczi
989dd906ed Accelerators patches
- Generic API consolidation, cleanups (dead code removal, documentation added)
 - Remove monitor TCG 'info opcount' and @x-query-opcount
 - Have HVF / NVMM / WHPX use generic CPUState::vcpu_dirty field
 - Expose nvmm_enabled() and whpx_enabled() to common code
 - Have hmp_info_registers() dump vector registers
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Merge tag 'accel-20250704' of https://github.com/philmd/qemu into staging

Accelerators patches

- Generic API consolidation, cleanups (dead code removal, documentation added)
- Remove monitor TCG 'info opcount' and @x-query-opcount
- Have HVF / NVMM / WHPX use generic CPUState::vcpu_dirty field
- Expose nvmm_enabled() and whpx_enabled() to common code
- Have hmp_info_registers() dump vector registers

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# gpg: Signature made Fri 04 Jul 2025 06:18:06 EDT
# gpg:                using RSA key FAABE75E12917221DCFD6BB2E3E32C2CDEADC0DE
# gpg: Good signature from "Philippe Mathieu-Daudé (F4BUG) <f4bug@amsat.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: FAAB E75E 1291 7221 DCFD  6BB2 E3E3 2C2C DEAD C0DE

* tag 'accel-20250704' of https://github.com/philmd/qemu: (31 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: Add me as reviewer of overall accelerators section
  monitor/hmp-cmds-target: add CPU_DUMP_VPU in hmp_info_registers()
  accel: Pass AccelState argument to gdbstub_supported_sstep_flags()
  accel: Remove unused MachineState argument of AccelClass::setup_post()
  accel: Directly pass AccelState argument to AccelClass::has_memory()
  accel/kvm: Directly pass KVMState argument to do_kvm_create_vm()
  accel/kvm: Prefer local AccelState over global MachineState::accel
  accel/tcg: Prefer local AccelState over global current_accel()
  accel: Propagate AccelState to AccelClass::init_machine()
  accel: Keep reference to AccelOpsClass in AccelClass
  accel: Expose and register generic_handle_interrupt()
  accel/dummy: Extract 'dummy-cpus.h' header from 'system/cpus.h'
  accel/whpx: Expose whpx_enabled() to common code
  accel/nvmm: Expose nvmm_enabled() to common code
  accel/system: Document cpu_synchronize_state_post_init/reset()
  accel/system: Document cpu_synchronize_state()
  accel/kvm: Remove kvm_cpu_synchronize_state() stub
  accel/whpx: Replace @dirty field by generic CPUState::vcpu_dirty field
  accel/nvmm: Replace @dirty field by generic CPUState::vcpu_dirty field
  accel/hvf: Replace @dirty field by generic CPUState::vcpu_dirty field
  ...

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-07-04 08:58:49 -04:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
8dd5e6befc accel: Directly pass AccelState argument to AccelClass::has_memory()
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250703173248.44995-34-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-07-04 12:08:44 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
b9b8ce0384 accel: Expose and register generic_handle_interrupt()
In order to dispatch over AccelOpsClass::handle_interrupt(),
we need it always defined, not calling a hidden handler under
the hood. Make AccelOpsClass::handle_interrupt() mandatory.
Expose generic_handle_interrupt() prototype and register it
for each accelerator.

Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20250703173248.44995-29-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-07-04 12:08:44 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
d30245d3f5 system/cpus: Assert interrupt handling is done with BQL locked
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20250703173248.44995-5-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-07-04 12:02:41 +02:00
Steve Sistare
d7ae4a740c physmem: qemu_ram_get_fd_offset
Define qemu_ram_get_fd_offset, so CPR can map a memory region using
IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_FILE in a subsequent patch.

Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/1751493538-202042-8-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2025-07-03 13:42:28 +02:00
Chenyi Qiang
2fde3fb916 physmem: Support coordinated discarding of RAM with guest_memfd
A new field, attributes, was introduced in RAMBlock to link to a
RamBlockAttributes object, which centralizes all guest_memfd related
information (such as fd and status bitmap) within a RAMBlock.

Create and initialize the RamBlockAttributes object upon ram_block_add().
Meanwhile, register the object in the target RAMBlock's MemoryRegion.
After that, guest_memfd-backed RAMBlock is associated with the
RamDiscardManager interface, and the users can execute RamDiscardManager
specific handling. For example, VFIO will register the
RamDiscardListener and get notifications when the state_change() helper
invokes.

As coordinate discarding of RAM with guest_memfd is now supported, only
block uncoordinated discard.

Tested-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@amd.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chenyi Qiang <chenyi.qiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250612082747.51539-6-chenyi.qiang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
2025-06-23 16:03:59 -04:00
Chenyi Qiang
5d6483edaa ram-block-attributes: Introduce RamBlockAttributes to manage RAMBlock with guest_memfd
Commit 852f0048f3 ("RAMBlock: make guest_memfd require uncoordinated
discard") highlighted that subsystems like VFIO may disable RAM block
discard. However, guest_memfd relies on discard operations for page
conversion between private and shared memory, potentially leading to
the stale IOMMU mapping issue when assigning hardware devices to
confidential VMs via shared memory. To address this and allow shared
device assignement, it is crucial to ensure the VFIO system refreshes
its IOMMU mappings.

RamDiscardManager is an existing interface (used by virtio-mem) to
adjust VFIO mappings in relation to VM page assignment. Effectively page
conversion is similar to hot-removing a page in one mode and adding it
back in the other. Therefore, similar actions are required for page
conversion events. Introduce the RamDiscardManager to guest_memfd to
facilitate this process.

Since guest_memfd is not an object, it cannot directly implement the
RamDiscardManager interface. Implementing it in HostMemoryBackend is
not appropriate because guest_memfd is per RAMBlock, and some RAMBlocks
have a memory backend while others do not. Notably, virtual BIOS
RAMBlocks using memory_region_init_ram_guest_memfd() do not have a
backend.

To manage RAMBlocks with guest_memfd, define a new object named
RamBlockAttributes to implement the RamDiscardManager interface. This
object can store the guest_memfd information such as the bitmap for
shared memory and the registered listeners for event notifications. A
new state_change() helper function is provided to notify listeners, such
as VFIO, allowing VFIO to do dynamically DMA map and unmap for the shared
memory according to conversion events. Note that in the current context
of RamDiscardManager for guest_memfd, the shared state is analogous to
being populated, while the private state can be considered discarded for
simplicity. In the future, it would be more complicated if considering
more states like private/shared/discarded at the same time.

In current implementation, memory state tracking is performed at the
host page size granularity, as the minimum conversion size can be one
page per request. Additionally, VFIO expected the DMA mapping for a
specific IOVA to be mapped and unmapped with the same granularity.
Confidential VMs may perform partial conversions, such as conversions on
small regions within a larger one. To prevent such invalid cases and
until support for DMA mapping cut operations is available, all
operations are performed with 4K granularity.

In addition, memory conversion failures cause QEMU to quit rather than
resuming the guest or retrying the operation at present. It would be
future work to add more error handling or rollback mechanisms once
conversion failures are allowed. For example, in-place conversion of
guest_memfd could retry the unmap operation during the conversion from
shared to private. For now, keep the complex error handling out of the
picture as it is not required.

Tested-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Chenyi Qiang <chenyi.qiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250612082747.51539-5-chenyi.qiang@intel.com
[peterx: squash fixup from Chenyi to fix builds]
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
2025-06-23 16:03:59 -04:00
Chenyi Qiang
2205b84667 memory: Unify the definiton of ReplayRamPopulate() and ReplayRamDiscard()
Update ReplayRamDiscard() function to return the result and unify the
ReplayRamPopulate() and ReplayRamDiscard() to ReplayRamDiscardState() at
the same time due to their identical definitions. This unification
simplifies related structures, such as VirtIOMEMReplayData, which makes
it cleaner.

Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chenyi Qiang <chenyi.qiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250612082747.51539-4-chenyi.qiang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
2025-06-23 16:03:59 -04:00
Chenyi Qiang
ff1211154c memory: Change memory_region_set_ram_discard_manager() to return the result
Modify memory_region_set_ram_discard_manager() to return -EBUSY if a
RamDiscardManager is already set in the MemoryRegion. The caller must
handle this failure, such as having virtio-mem undo its actions and fail
the realize() process. Opportunistically move the call earlier to avoid
complex error handling.

This change is beneficial when introducing a new RamDiscardManager
instance besides virtio-mem. After
ram_block_coordinated_discard_require(true) unlocks all
RamDiscardManager instances, only one instance is allowed to be set for
one MemoryRegion at present.

Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@amd.com>
Tested-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chenyi Qiang <chenyi.qiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250612082747.51539-3-chenyi.qiang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
2025-06-23 16:03:59 -04:00
Steve Sistare
e3353d63e1 vfio: return mr from vfio_get_xlat_addr
Modify memory_get_xlat_addr and vfio_get_xlat_addr to return the memory
region that the translated address is found in.  This will be needed by
CPR in a subsequent patch to map blocks using IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_FILE.

Also return the xlat offset, so we can simplify the interface by removing
the out parameters that can be trivially derived from mr and xlat.

Lastly, rename the functions to  to memory_translate_iotlb() and
vfio_translate_iotlb().

Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/1747661203-136490-1-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2025-06-05 10:40:38 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
107215089d * Functional tests improvements
* Endianness improvements/clean-ups for the Microblaze machines
 * Remove obsolete -2.4 and -2.5 i440fx and q35 machine types and related code
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Merge tag 'pull-request-2025-05-30' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu into staging

* Functional tests improvements
* Endianness improvements/clean-ups for the Microblaze machines
* Remove obsolete -2.4 and -2.5 i440fx and q35 machine types and related code

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# gpg: Good signature from "Thomas Huth <th.huth@gmx.de>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <huth@tuxfamily.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <th.huth@posteo.de>" [unknown]
# Primary key fingerprint: 27B8 8847 EEE0 2501 18F3  EAB9 2ED9 D774 FE70 2DB5

* tag 'pull-request-2025-05-30' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu: (25 commits)
  tests/unit/test-util-sockets: fix mem-leak on error object
  hw/net/vmxnet3: Merge DeviceRealize in InstanceInit
  hw/net/vmxnet3: Remove VMXNET3_COMPAT_FLAG_DISABLE_PCIE definition
  hw/net/vmxnet3: Remove VMXNET3_COMPAT_FLAG_OLD_MSI_OFFSETS definition
  hw/scsi/vmw_pvscsi: Convert DeviceRealize -> InstanceInit
  hw/scsi/vmw_pvscsi: Remove PVSCSI_COMPAT_DISABLE_PCIE_BIT definition
  hw/scsi/vmw_pvscsi: Remove PVSCSI_COMPAT_OLD_PCI_CONFIGURATION definition
  hw/core/machine: Remove hw_compat_2_5[] array
  hw/nvram/fw_cfg: Remove legacy FW_CFG_ORDER_OVERRIDE
  hw/i386/x86: Remove X86MachineClass::save_tsc_khz field
  hw/i386/pc: Remove deprecated pc-q35-2.5 and pc-i440fx-2.5 machines
  hw/virtio/virtio-pci: Remove VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_DISABLE_PCIE definition
  hw/virtio/virtio-pci: Remove VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_MIGRATE_EXTRA definition
  hw/net/e1000: Remove unused E1000_FLAG_MAC flag
  hw/core/machine: Remove hw_compat_2_4[] array
  hw/i386/pc: Remove pc_compat_2_4[] array
  hw/i386/pc: Remove PCMachineClass::broken_reserved_end field
  hw/i386/pc: Remove deprecated pc-q35-2.4 and pc-i440fx-2.4 machines
  docs: Deprecate the qemu-system-microblazeel binary
  hw/microblaze: Remove the big-endian variants of ml605 and xlnx-zynqmp-pmu
  ...

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-05-30 11:41:13 -04:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
98721058d6 * target/i386/kvm: Intel TDX support
* target/i386/emulate: more lflags cleanups
 * meson: remove need for explicit listing of dependencies in hw_common_arch and
   target_common_arch
 * rust: small fixes
 * hpet: Reorganize register decoding to be more similar to Rust code
 * target/i386: fixes for AMD models
 * target/i386: new EPYC-Turin CPU model
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Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging

* target/i386/kvm: Intel TDX support
* target/i386/emulate: more lflags cleanups
* meson: remove need for explicit listing of dependencies in hw_common_arch and
  target_common_arch
* rust: small fixes
* hpet: Reorganize register decoding to be more similar to Rust code
* target/i386: fixes for AMD models
* target/i386: new EPYC-Turin CPU model

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# gpg:                using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
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# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4  E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
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* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu: (77 commits)
  target/i386/tcg/helper-tcg: fix file references in comments
  target/i386: Add support for EPYC-Turin model
  target/i386: Update EPYC-Genoa for Cache property, perfmon-v2, RAS and SVM feature bits
  target/i386: Add couple of feature bits in CPUID_Fn80000021_EAX
  target/i386: Update EPYC-Milan CPU model for Cache property, RAS, SVM feature bits
  target/i386: Update EPYC-Rome CPU model for Cache property, RAS, SVM feature bits
  target/i386: Update EPYC CPU model for Cache property, RAS, SVM feature bits
  rust: make declaration of dependent crates more consistent
  docs: Add TDX documentation
  i386/tdx: Validate phys_bits against host value
  i386/tdx: Make invtsc default on
  i386/tdx: Don't treat SYSCALL as unavailable
  i386/tdx: Fetch and validate CPUID of TD guest
  target/i386: Print CPUID subleaf info for unsupported feature
  i386: Remove unused parameter "uint32_t bit" in feature_word_description()
  i386/cgs: Introduce x86_confidential_guest_check_features()
  i386/tdx: Define supported KVM features for TDX
  i386/tdx: Add XFD to supported bit of TDX
  i386/tdx: Add supported CPUID bits relates to XFAM
  i386/tdx: Add supported CPUID bits related to TD Attributes
  ...

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-05-30 11:41:07 -04:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
6160ce2084 hw/nvram/fw_cfg: Remove legacy FW_CFG_ORDER_OVERRIDE
The MachineClass::legacy_fw_cfg_order boolean was only used
by the pc-q35-2.5 and pc-i440fx-2.5 machines, which got
removed. Remove it along with:

- FW_CFG_ORDER_OVERRIDE_* definitions
- fw_cfg_set_order_override()
- fw_cfg_reset_order_override()
- fw_cfg_order[]
- rom_set_order_override()
- rom_reset_order_override()

Simplify CLI and pc_vga_init() / pc_nic_init().

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20250512083948.39294-12-philmd@linaro.org>
[thuth: Fix error from check_patch.pl wrt to an empty "for" loop]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2025-05-30 09:52:08 +02:00
Xiaoyao Li
6e250463b0 i386/tdx: Wire TDX_REPORT_FATAL_ERROR with GuestPanic facility
Integrate TDX's TDX_REPORT_FATAL_ERROR into QEMU GuestPanic facility

Originated-from: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250508150002.689633-30-xiaoyao.li@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-05-28 19:35:54 +02:00
Pierrick Bouvier
556d05d1e2 system/main: comment lock rationale
Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250515174641.4000309-1-pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
2025-05-28 08:07:59 +01:00
Pierrick Bouvier
d33717d7fc meson: remove lib{system, user}_ss aliases
Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250521223414.248276-7-pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-05-26 17:31:06 +02:00
Haoqian He
e0f300b36d system/runstate: add VM state change cb with return value
This patch adds the new VM state change cb type `VMChangeStateHandlerWithRet`,
which has return value for `VMChangeStateEntry`.

Thus, we can register a new VM state change cb with return value for device.
Note that `VMChangeStateHandler` and `VMChangeStateHandlerWithRet` are mutually
exclusive and cannot be provided at the same time.

This patch is the pre patch for 'vhost-user: return failure if backend crashes
when live migration', which makes the live migration aware of the loss of
connection with the vhost-user backend and aborts the live migration.

Virtio device will use VMChangeStateHandlerWithRet.

Signed-off-by: Haoqian He <haoqian.he@smartx.com>
Message-Id: <20250416024729.3289157-2-haoqian.he@smartx.com>
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2025-05-14 05:39:14 -04:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
c5f122fdcc * ci: enable RISC-V cross jobs
* rust: bump minimum supported version to 1.77
 * rust: enable uninlined_format_args lint
 * initial Emscripten support
 * small fixes
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Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging

* ci: enable RISC-V cross jobs
* rust: bump minimum supported version to 1.77
* rust: enable uninlined_format_args lint
* initial Emscripten support
* small fixes

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# gpg: Signature made Tue 06 May 2025 10:03:27 EDT
# gpg:                using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg:                issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4  E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
#      Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C  7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83

* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu: (30 commits)
  gitlab: Enable CI for wasm build
  tests: Add Dockerfile containing dependencies for Emscripten build
  meson: Add wasm build in build scripts
  util: Add coroutine backend for emscripten
  util: exclude mmap-alloc.c from compilation target on Emscripten
  Disable options unsupported on Emscripten
  include/qemu/osdep.h: Add Emscripten-specific OS dependencies
  block: Fix type conflict of the copy_file_range stub
  block: Add including of ioctl header for Emscripten build
  util/cacheflush.c: Update cache flushing mechanism for Emscripten
  include/glib-compat.h: Poison g_list_sort and g_slist_sort
  target/s390x: Fix type conflict of GLib function pointers
  target/ppc: Fix type conflict of GLib function pointers
  target/i386/cpu.c: Fix type conflict of GLib function pointers
  target/arm/helper.c: Fix type conflict of GLib function pointers
  docs: build-system: fix typo
  ci: run RISC-V cross jobs by default
  rust: clippy: enable uninlined_format_args lint
  target/i386/emulate: fix target_ulong format strings
  docs: rust: update for newer minimum supported version
  ...

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-05-07 16:10:59 -04:00
Kohei Tokunaga
8e72b0eb18 util: exclude mmap-alloc.c from compilation target on Emscripten
Emscripten does not support partial unmapping of mmapped memory
regions[1]. This limitation prevents correct implementation of qemu_ram_mmap
and qemu_ram_munmap, which rely on partial unmap behavior.

As a workaround, this commit excludes mmap-alloc.c from the Emscripten
build. Instead, for Emscripten build, this modifies qemu_anon_ram_alloc to
use qemu_memalign in place of qemu_ram_mmap, and disable memory backends
that rely on mmap, such as memory-backend-file and memory-backend-shm.

[1] d4a74336f2/system/lib/libc/emscripten_mmap.c (L61)

Signed-off-by: Kohei Tokunaga <ktokunaga.mail@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/76834f933ee4f14eeb5289d21c59d306886e58e9.1745820062.git.ktokunaga.mail@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-05-06 16:02:04 +02:00
Kohei Tokunaga
1a89644240 Disable options unsupported on Emscripten
Daemonizing and run-with aren't supported on Emscripten so disable these
flags.

Signed-off-by: Kohei Tokunaga <ktokunaga.mail@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/79c5e591b634762703f3eef6427a192d145799e4.1745820062.git.ktokunaga.mail@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-05-06 16:02:04 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
28502121be system/vl: Filter machine list available for a particular target binary
Binaries can register a QOM type to filter their machines
by filling their TargetInfo::machine_typename field.

This can be used by example by main() -> machine_help_func()
to filter the machines list.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2025-04-30 12:51:51 -07:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
84307cd602 include: Remove 'exec/exec-all.h'
"exec/exec-all.h" is now fully empty, let's remove it.

Mechanical change running:

  $ sed -i '/exec\/exec-all.h/d' $(git grep -wl exec/exec-all.h)

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.caveayland@nutanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250424202412.91612-14-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-04-30 12:45:05 -07:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
f12b717717 physmem: Restrict TCG IOTLB code to TCG accel
Restrict iotlb_to_section(), address_space_translate_for_iotlb()
and memory_region_section_get_iotlb() to TCG. Declare them in
the new "accel/tcg/iommu.h" header. Declare iotlb_to_section()
using the MemoryRegionSection typedef.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250424202412.91612-12-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-04-30 12:45:05 -07:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
1381ea53a8 physmem: Move TCG IOTLB methods around
The next commit will restrict TCG specific code in physmem.c
using some #ifdef'ry. In order to keep it simple, move
iotlb_to_section() and memory_region_section_get_iotlb()
around close together.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.caveayland@nutanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250424202412.91612-11-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-04-30 12:45:05 -07:00
Richard Henderson
072e057ed9 accel/tcg: Add CPUState arg to tb_invalidate_phys_range
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2025-04-30 12:45:05 -07:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
3d881164d4 qemu: Convert target_name() to TargetInfo API
Have target_name() be a target-agnostic method, dispatching
to a per-target TargetInfo singleton structure.
By default a stub singleton is used. No logical change
expected.

Inspired-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250424222112.36194-3-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-04-25 17:09:58 +02:00
BALATON Zoltan
12963e79ca pc-bios: Move device tree files in their own subdir
We have several device tree files already and may have more in the
future so add a new dtb subdirectory and move device tree files there
so they are not mixed with ROM binaries.

Signed-off-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <57f179bd3904c1f2ca062ca4d4ff9592bb4f4daa.1745402140.git.balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2025-04-25 17:09:58 +02:00
BALATON Zoltan
fcb1ad456c system/datadir: Add new type constant for DTB files
Currently DTB files are mixed with ROMs under BIOS type. Separate them
under a new type constant and turn defines into an enum while at it.

Signed-off-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <ae793d1f81e3577605759c43871722324a1ef2cb.1745402140.git.balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2025-04-25 17:09:58 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
8af0e52b28 system/memory: Remove DEVICE_HOST_ENDIAN definition
Since the previous commit ("exec/memory.h: make devend_memop
"target defines" agnostic") there is a single use of the
DEVICE_HOST_ENDIAN definition in ram_device_mem_ops: inline
it and remove its definition altogether.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250423111625.10424-1-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-04-25 17:09:58 +02:00
Kohei Tokunaga
16704598bf system/vl: Fix type conflict of GLib function pointers
On Emscripten, function pointer casts can result in runtime failures due to
strict function signature checks. This affects the use of g_list_sort and
g_slist_sort, which internally perform function pointer casts that are not
supported by Emscripten. To avoid these issues, g_list_sort_with_data and
g_slist_sort_with_data should be used instead, as they do not rely on
function pointer casting.

Signed-off-by: Kohei Tokunaga <ktokunaga.mail@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <e9a50b76c54cc64fc9985186f0aef3fcc2024da6.1745295397.git.ktokunaga.mail@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2025-04-25 17:09:58 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
b939b8e42a exec: Rename target_words_bigendian() -> target_big_endian()
In commit 98ed8ecfc9 ("exec: introduce target_words_bigendian()
helper") target_words_bigendian() was matching the definition it
was depending on (TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN). Later in commit
ee3eb3a7ce ("Replace TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN") the definition was
renamed as TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN but we didn't update the helper.
Do it now mechanically using:

  $ sed -i -e s/target_words_bigendian/target_big_endian/g \
        $(git grep -wl target_words_bigendian)

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250417210025.68322-1-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-04-25 17:00:42 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2cd09e47aa qom: Make InterfaceInfo[] uses const
Mechanical change using:

  $ sed -i -E 's/\(InterfaceInfo.?\[/\(const InterfaceInfo\[/g' \
              $(git grep -lE '\(InterfaceInfo.?\[\]\)')

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250424194905.82506-7-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-04-25 17:00:41 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
12d1a768bd qom: Have class_init() take a const data argument
Mechanical change using gsed, then style manually adapted
to pass checkpatch.pl script.

Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250424194905.82506-4-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-04-25 17:00:41 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
019fbfa4bc Miscellaneous patches for 2025-04-24
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Merge tag 'pull-misc-2025-04-24' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/armbru into staging

Miscellaneous patches for 2025-04-24

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# gpg: Signature made Thu 24 Apr 2025 03:52:54 EDT
# gpg:                using RSA key 354BC8B3D7EB2A6B68674E5F3870B400EB918653
# gpg:                issuer "armbru@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Markus Armbruster <armbru@pond.sub.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 354B C8B3 D7EB 2A6B 6867  4E5F 3870 B400 EB91 8653

* tag 'pull-misc-2025-04-24' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/armbru:
  cleanup: Drop pointless label at end of function
  cleanup: Drop pointless return at end of function
  cleanup: Re-run return_directly.cocci

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-04-24 13:44:57 -04:00
Markus Armbruster
8a2b516ba2 cleanup: Drop pointless return at end of function
A few functions now end with a label.  The next commit will clean them
up.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250407082643.2310002-3-armbru@redhat.com>
[Straightforward conflict with commit 988ad4cceb (hw/loongarch/virt:
Fix cpuslot::cpu set at last in virt_cpu_plug()) resolved]
2025-04-24 09:33:42 +02:00
Richard Henderson
161f5bc8e9 include/exec: Split out icount.h
Split icount stuff from system/cpu-timers.h.
There are 17 files which only require icount.h, 7 that only
require cpu-timers.h, and 7 that require both.

Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2025-04-23 14:08:44 -07:00
Richard Henderson
7c2f3580e5 system: Move most files to libsystem_ss
Some of the headers used require CONFIG_USER_ONLY.
Do not move vl.c, because it has other include dependencies
that are present in system_ss.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2025-04-23 14:08:39 -07:00
Richard Henderson
3e57baa22e include/exec: Split out watchpoint.h
Relatively few objects in qemu care about watchpoints, so split
out to a new header.  Removes an instance of CONFIG_USER_ONLY
from hw/core/cpu.h.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2025-04-23 14:08:36 -07:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
d4c9cab37f exec: Restrict memory-internal.h to system/
Only file units within the system/ directory need access to
"memory-internal.h". Restrict its scope by moving it there.

The comment from commit 9d70618c68 ("memory-internal.h:
Remove obsolete claim that header is obsolete") is now obsolete,
remove it.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250317161329.40300-3-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-04-23 14:08:29 -07:00
Richard Henderson
4705a71db5 include/system: Move exec/ram_addr.h to system/ram_addr.h
Convert the existing includes with sed.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2025-04-23 14:08:24 -07:00
Richard Henderson
91a853837d include/system: Move exec/ioport.h to system/ioport.h
Convert the existing includes with sed.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2025-04-23 14:08:21 -07:00
Richard Henderson
dfc56946a7 include/system: Move exec/address-spaces.h to system/address-spaces.h
Convert the existing includes with sed.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2025-04-23 14:08:21 -07:00
Richard Henderson
8be545ba5a include/system: Move exec/memory.h to system/memory.h
Convert the existing includes with

  sed -i ,exec/memory.h,system/memory.h,g

Move the include within cpu-all.h into a !CONFIG_USER_ONLY block.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2025-04-23 14:08:21 -07:00
Pierrick Bouvier
0ac7e071c5 system/ioport: make compilation unit common
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250317183417.285700-19-pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
2025-04-23 13:52:48 -07:00
Pierrick Bouvier
94f5cd62b8 system/memory: make compilation unit common
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250317183417.285700-18-pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
2025-04-23 13:52:37 -07:00
Pierrick Bouvier
822baa8242 system/physmem: compilation unit is now common to all targets
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250317183417.285700-15-pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
2025-04-23 13:52:37 -07:00
Pierrick Bouvier
fa3f3a33f3 system/main: transfer replay mutex ownership from main thread to main loop thread
On MacOS, UI event loop has to be ran in the main thread of a process.
Because of that restriction, on this platform, qemu main event loop is
ran on another thread [1].

This breaks record/replay feature, which expects thread running qemu_init
to initialize hold this lock, breaking associated functional tests on
MacOS.

Thus, as a generalization, and similar to how BQL is handled, we release
it after init, and reacquire the lock before entering main event loop,
avoiding a special case if a separate thread is used.

Tested on MacOS with:
$ meson test -C build --setup thorough --print-errorlogs \
func-x86_64-x86_64_replay func-arm-arm_replay func-aarch64-aarch64_replay
$ ./build/qemu-system-x86_64 -nographic -icount shift=auto,rr=record,rrfile=replay.log
$ ./build/qemu-system-x86_64 -nographic -icount shift=auto,rr=replay,rrfile=replay.log

[1] f5ab12caba

Fixes: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2907
Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250410225550.46807-2-pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-04-14 11:03:16 -04:00
Steve Sistare
694b5a913d migration: Avoid SNP guest crash due to duplicate cpr blocker
With aux-ram-share=off, booting an SNP guest fails with:

  ../util/error.c:68: error_setv: Assertion `*errp == NULL' failed.

This is because a CPR blocker for the guest_memfd ramblock is added
twice, once in ram_block_add_cpr_blocker because aux-ram-share=off so
rb->fd < 0, and once in ram_block_add for a specific guest_memfd blocker.

To fix, add the guest_memfd blocker iff a generic one would not be
added by ram_block_add_cpr_blocker.

Fixes: 094a3dbc55 ("migration: ram block cpr blockers")
Reported-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Reported-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Tested-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Message-ID: <1743087130-429075-1-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com>
[reword subject line]
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2025-03-27 15:29:42 -03:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
0462a32b4f Block layer patches
- virtio-scsi: add iothread-vq-mapping parameter
 - Improve writethrough performance
 - Fix missing zero init in bdrv_snapshot_goto()
 - Added scripts/qcow2-to-stdout.py
 - Code cleanup and iotests fixes
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Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/kevin into staging

Block layer patches

- virtio-scsi: add iothread-vq-mapping parameter
- Improve writethrough performance
- Fix missing zero init in bdrv_snapshot_goto()
- Added scripts/qcow2-to-stdout.py
- Code cleanup and iotests fixes

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# gpg:                using RSA key DC3DEB159A9AF95D3D7456FE7F09B272C88F2FD6
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# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: DC3D EB15 9A9A F95D 3D74  56FE 7F09 B272 C88F 2FD6

* tag 'for-upstream' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/kevin: (23 commits)
  scripts/qcow2-to-stdout.py: Add script to write qcow2 images to stdout
  virtio-scsi: only expose cmd vqs via iothread-vq-mapping
  virtio-scsi: handle ctrl virtqueue in main loop
  virtio-scsi: add iothread-vq-mapping parameter
  virtio: extract iothread-vq-mapping.h API
  virtio-blk: tidy up iothread_vq_mapping functions
  virtio-blk: extract cleanup_iothread_vq_mapping() function
  virtio-scsi: perform TMFs in appropriate AioContexts
  virtio-scsi: protect events_dropped field
  virtio-scsi: introduce event and ctrl virtqueue locks
  scsi: introduce requests_lock
  scsi: track per-SCSIRequest AioContext
  dma: use current AioContext for dma_blk_io()
  scsi-disk: drop unused SCSIDiskState->bh field
  iotests: Limit qsd-migrate to working formats
  aio-posix: Adjust polling time also for new handlers
  aio-posix: Separate AioPolledEvent per AioHandler
  aio-posix: Factor out adjust_polling_time()
  aio: Create AioPolledEvent
  block/io: Ignore FUA with cache.no-flush=on
  ...

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-03-14 09:31:13 +08:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
a89c3c9b2c dma: use current AioContext for dma_blk_io()
In the past a single AioContext was used for block I/O and it was
fetched using blk_get_aio_context(). Nowadays the block layer supports
running I/O from any AioContext and multiple AioContexts at the same
time. Remove the dma_blk_io() AioContext argument and use the current
AioContext instead.

This makes calling the function easier and enables multiple IOThreads to
use dma_blk_io() concurrently for the same block device.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250311132616.1049687-3-stefanha@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2025-03-13 17:57:23 +01:00