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13740 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Peter Maydell
4de86d2b30 bitops.h: Define bit operations on 'uint32_t' arrays
Currently bitops.h defines a set of operations that work on
arbitrary-length bit arrays.  However (largely because they
originally came from the Linux kernel) the bit array storage is an
array of 'unsigned long'.  This is OK for the kernel and even for
parts of QEMU where we don't really care about the underlying storage
format, but it is not good for devices, where we often want to expose
the storage to the guest and so need a type that is not
variably-sized between host OSes.

We already have a workaround for this in the GICv3 model:
arm_gicv3_common.h defines equivalents of the bit operations that
work on uint32_t.  It turns out that we should also be using
something similar in hw/intc/loongarch_extioi.c, which currently
casts a pointer to a uint32_t array to 'unsigned long *' in
extio_setirq(), which is both undefined behaviour and not correct on
a big-endian host.

Define equivalents of the set_bit() function family which work
with a uint32_t array.

(Cc stable because we're about to provide a bugfix to
loongarch_extioi which will depend on this commit.)

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20241108135514.4006953-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
(cherry picked from commit 3d7680fb18)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2024-11-21 09:16:55 +03:00
Thomas Huth
2f52258ed7 hw/misc/mos6522: Fix bad class definition of the MOS6522 device
When compiling QEMU with --enable-cfi, the "q800" m68k machine
currently crashes very early, when the q800_machine_init() function
tries to wire the interrupts of the "via1" device.
This happens because TYPE_MOS6522_Q800_VIA1 is supposed to be a
proper SysBus device, but its parent (TYPE_MOS6522) has a mistake
in its class definition where it is only derived from DeviceClass,
and not from SysBusDeviceClass, so we end up in funny memory access
issues here. Using the right class hierarchy for the MOS6522 device
fixes the problem.

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2675
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Fixes: 51f233ec92 ("misc: introduce new mos6522 VIA device")
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Message-ID: <20241114104653.963812-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit c3d7c18b0d)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2024-11-18 19:28:53 +03:00
Peter Xu
ae4e46cd20 KVM: Dynamic sized kvm memslots array
Zhiyi reported an infinite loop issue in VFIO use case.  The cause of that
was a separate discussion, however during that I found a regression of
dirty sync slowness when profiling.

Each KVMMemoryListerner maintains an array of kvm memslots.  Currently it's
statically allocated to be the max supported by the kernel.  However after
Linux commit 4fc096a99e ("KVM: Raise the maximum number of user memslots"),
the max supported memslots reported now grows to some number large enough
so that it may not be wise to always statically allocate with the max
reported.

What's worse, QEMU kvm code still walks all the allocated memslots entries
to do any form of lookups.  It can drastically slow down all memslot
operations because each of such loop can run over 32K times on the new
kernels.

Fix this issue by making the memslots to be allocated dynamically.

Here the initial size was set to 16 because it should cover the basic VM
usages, so that the hope is the majority VM use case may not even need to
grow at all (e.g. if one starts a VM with ./qemu-system-x86_64 by default
it'll consume 9 memslots), however not too large to waste memory.

There can also be even better way to address this, but so far this is the
simplest and should be already better even than before we grow the max
supported memslots.  For example, in the case of above issue when VFIO was
attached on a 32GB system, there are only ~10 memslots used.  So it could
be good enough as of now.

In the above VFIO context, measurement shows that the precopy dirty sync
shrinked from ~86ms to ~3ms after this patch applied.  It should also apply
to any KVM enabled VM even without VFIO.

NOTE: we don't have a FIXES tag for this patch because there's no real
commit that regressed this in QEMU. Such behavior existed for a long time,
but only start to be a problem when the kernel reports very large
nr_slots_max value.  However that's pretty common now (the kernel change
was merged in 2021) so we attached cc:stable because we'll want this change
to be backported to stable branches.

Cc: qemu-stable <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Reported-by: Zhiyi Guo <zhguo@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Zhiyi Guo <zhguo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240917163835.194664-2-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 5504a81261)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
(Mjt: context fixup in accel/kvm/kvm-all.c and accel/kvm/trace-events;
 also remove now-unused local variable `KVMState *s` in kvm-all.c:kvm_log_sync_global() )
2024-11-08 13:02:21 +03:00
Stefano Garzarella
f1112c6776 scsi: fetch unit attention when creating the request
Commit 1880ad4f4e ("virtio-scsi: Batched prepare for cmd reqs") split
calls to scsi_req_new() and scsi_req_enqueue() in the virtio-scsi device.
No ill effects were observed until commit 8cc5583abe ("virtio-scsi: Send
"REPORTED LUNS CHANGED" sense data upon disk hotplug events") added a
unit attention that was easy to trigger with device hotplug and
hot-unplug.

Because the two calls were separated, all requests in the batch were
prepared calling scsi_req_new() to report a sense.  The first one
submitted would report the right sense and reset it to NO_SENSE, while
the others reported CHECK_CONDITION with no sense data.  This caused
SCSI errors in Linux.

To solve this issue, let's fetch the unit attention as early as possible
when we prepare the request, so that only the first request in the batch
will use the unit attention SCSIReqOps and the others will not report
CHECK CONDITION.

Fixes: 1880ad4f4e ("virtio-scsi: Batched prepare for cmd reqs")
Fixes: 8cc5583abe ("virtio-scsi: Send "REPORTED LUNS CHANGED" sense data upon disk hotplug events")
Reported-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2176702
Co-developed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230712134352.118655-2-sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 9472083e64)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2024-10-11 22:41:14 +03:00
David Hildenbrand
21ce2fb8f3 softmmu/physmem: fix memory leak in dirty_memory_extend()
As reported by Peter, we might be leaking memory when removing the
highest RAMBlock (in the weird ram_addr_t space), and adding a new one.

We will fail to realize that we already allocated bitmaps for more
dirty memory blocks, and effectively discard the pointers to them.

Fix it by getting rid of last_ram_page() and by remembering the number
of dirty memory blocks that have been allocated already.

While at it, let's use "unsigned int" for the number of blocks, which
should be sufficient until we reach ~32 exabytes.

Looks like this leak was introduced as we switched from using a single
bitmap_zero_extend() to allocating multiple bitmaps:
bitmap_zero_extend() relies on g_renew() which should have taken care of
this.

Resolves: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAFEAcA-k7a+VObGAfCFNygQNfCKL=AfX6A4kScq=VSSK0peqPg@mail.gmail.com
Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Fixes: 5b82b703b6 ("memory: RCU ram_list.dirty_memory[] for safe RAM hotplug")
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240828090743.128647-1-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit b84f06c2be)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
(Mjt: context fix due to lack of
 v9.0.0-rc4-49-g15f7a80c49cb "RAMBlock: Add support of KVM private guest memfd")
2024-09-12 09:20:33 +03:00
Eric Blake
dbf946c251 nbd/server: CVE-2024-7409: Cap default max-connections to 100
Allowing an unlimited number of clients to any web service is a recipe
for a rudimentary denial of service attack: the client merely needs to
open lots of sockets without closing them, until qemu no longer has
any more fds available to allocate.

For qemu-nbd, we default to allowing only 1 connection unless more are
explicitly asked for (-e or --shared); this was historically picked as
a nice default (without an explicit -t, a non-persistent qemu-nbd goes
away after a client disconnects, without needing any additional
follow-up commands), and we are not going to change that interface now
(besides, someday we want to point people towards qemu-storage-daemon
instead of qemu-nbd).

But for qemu proper, and the newer qemu-storage-daemon, the QMP
nbd-server-start command has historically had a default of unlimited
number of connections, in part because unlike qemu-nbd it is
inherently persistent until nbd-server-stop.  Allowing multiple client
sockets is particularly useful for clients that can take advantage of
MULTI_CONN (creating parallel sockets to increase throughput),
although known clients that do so (such as libnbd's nbdcopy) typically
use only 8 or 16 connections (the benefits of scaling diminish once
more sockets are competing for kernel attention).  Picking a number
large enough for typical use cases, but not unlimited, makes it
slightly harder for a malicious client to perform a denial of service
merely by opening lots of connections withot progressing through the
handshake.

This change does not eliminate CVE-2024-7409 on its own, but reduces
the chance for fd exhaustion or unlimited memory usage as an attack
surface.  On the other hand, by itself, it makes it more obvious that
with a finite limit, we have the problem of an unauthenticated client
holding 100 fds opened as a way to block out a legitimate client from
being able to connect; thus, later patches will further add timeouts
to reject clients that are not making progress.

This is an INTENTIONAL change in behavior, and will break any client
of nbd-server-start that was not passing an explicit max-connections
parameter, yet expects more than 100 simultaneous connections.  We are
not aware of any such client (as stated above, most clients aware of
MULTI_CONN get by just fine on 8 or 16 connections, and probably cope
with later connections failing by relying on the earlier connections;
libvirt has not yet been passing max-connections, but generally
creates NBD servers with the intent for a single client for the sake
of live storage migration; meanwhile, the KubeSAN project anticipates
a large cluster sharing multiple clients [up to 8 per node, and up to
100 nodes in a cluster], but it currently uses qemu-nbd with an
explicit --shared=0 rather than qemu-storage-daemon with
nbd-server-start).

We considered using a deprecation period (declare that omitting
max-parameters is deprecated, and make it mandatory in 3 releases -
then we don't need to pick an arbitrary default); that has zero risk
of breaking any apps that accidentally depended on more than 100
connections, and where such breakage might not be noticed under unit
testing but only under the larger loads of production usage.  But it
does not close the denial-of-service hole until far into the future,
and requires all apps to change to add the parameter even if 100 was
good enough.  It also has a drawback that any app (like libvirt) that
is accidentally relying on an unlimited default should seriously
consider their own CVE now, at which point they are going to change to
pass explicit max-connections sooner than waiting for 3 qemu releases.
Finally, if our changed default breaks an app, that app can always
pass in an explicit max-parameters with a larger value.

It is also intentional that the HMP interface to nbd-server-start is
not changed to expose max-connections (any client needing to fine-tune
things should be using QMP).

Suggested-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240807174943.771624-12-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
[ericb: Expand commit message to summarize Dan's argument for why we
break corner-case back-compat behavior without a deprecation period]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit c8a76dbd90)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
(Mjt: minor fixups in qapi/block-export.json)
2024-08-11 11:00:05 +03:00
Eric Blake
cb48a7089b nbd/server: Plumb in new args to nbd_client_add()
Upcoming patches to fix a CVE need to track an opaque pointer passed
in by the owner of a client object, as well as request for a time
limit on how fast negotiation must complete.  Prepare for that by
changing the signature of nbd_client_new() and adding an accessor to
get at the opaque pointer, although for now the two servers
(qemu-nbd.c and blockdev-nbd.c) do not change behavior even though
they pass in a new default timeout value.

Suggested-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240807174943.771624-11-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
[eblake: s/LIMIT/MAX_SECS/ as suggested by Dan]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit fb1c2aaa98)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2024-08-11 10:57:00 +03:00
thomas
681e338ee6 virtio-net: Fix network stall at the host side waiting for kick
Patch 06b1297017 ("virtio-net: fix network stall under load")
added double-check to test whether the available buffer size
can satisfy the request or not, in case the guest has added
some buffers to the avail ring simultaneously after the first
check. It will be lucky if the available buffer size becomes
okay after the double-check, then the host can send the packet
to the guest. If the buffer size still can't satisfy the request,
even if the guest has added some buffers, viritio-net would
stall at the host side forever.

The patch enables notification and checks whether the guest has
added some buffers since last check of available buffers when
the available buffers are insufficient. If no buffer is added,
return false, else recheck the available buffers in the loop.
If the available buffers are sufficient, disable notification
and return true.

Changes:
1. Change the return type of virtqueue_get_avail_bytes() from void
   to int, it returns an opaque that represents the shadow_avail_idx
   of the virtqueue on success, else -1 on error.
2. Add a new API: virtio_queue_enable_notification_and_check(),
   it takes an opaque as input arg which is returned from
   virtqueue_get_avail_bytes(). It enables notification firstly,
   then checks whether the guest has added some buffers since
   last check of available buffers or not by virtio_queue_poll(),
   return ture if yes.

The patch also reverts patch "06b1297017".

The case below can reproduce the stall.

                                       Guest 0
                                     +--------+
                                     | iperf  |
                    ---------------> | server |
         Host       |                +--------+
       +--------+   |                    ...
       | iperf  |----
       | client |----                  Guest n
       +--------+   |                +--------+
                    |                | iperf  |
                    ---------------> | server |
                                     +--------+

Boot many guests from qemu with virtio network:
 qemu ... -netdev tap,id=net_x \
    -device virtio-net-pci-non-transitional,\
    iommu_platform=on,mac=xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx,netdev=net_x

Each guest acts as iperf server with commands below:
 iperf3 -s -D -i 10 -p 8001
 iperf3 -s -D -i 10 -p 8002

The host as iperf client:
 iperf3 -c guest_IP -p 8001 -i 30 -w 256k -P 20 -t 40000
 iperf3 -c guest_IP -p 8002 -i 30 -w 256k -P 20 -t 40000

After some time, the host loses connection to the guest,
the guest can send packet to the host, but can't receive
packet from the host.

It's more likely to happen if SWIOTLB is enabled in the guest,
allocating and freeing bounce buffer takes some CPU ticks,
copying from/to bounce buffer takes more CPU ticks, compared
with that there is no bounce buffer in the guest.
Once the rate of producing packets from the host approximates
the rate of receiveing packets in the guest, the guest would
loop in NAPI.

         receive packets    ---
               |             |
               v             |
           free buf      virtnet_poll
               |             |
               v             |
     add buf to avail ring  ---
               |
               |  need kick the host?
               |  NAPI continues
               v
         receive packets    ---
               |             |
               v             |
           free buf      virtnet_poll
               |             |
               v             |
     add buf to avail ring  ---
               |
               v
              ...           ...

On the other hand, the host fetches free buf from avail
ring, if the buf in the avail ring is not enough, the
host notifies the guest the event by writing the avail
idx read from avail ring to the event idx of used ring,
then the host goes to sleep, waiting for the kick signal
from the guest.

Once the guest finds the host is waiting for kick singal
(in virtqueue_kick_prepare_split()), it kicks the host.

The host may stall forever at the sequences below:

         Host                        Guest
     ------------                 -----------
 fetch buf, send packet           receive packet ---
         ...                          ...         |
 fetch buf, send packet             add buf       |
         ...                        add buf   virtnet_poll
    buf not enough      avail idx-> add buf       |
    read avail idx                  add buf       |
                                    add buf      ---
                                  receive packet ---
    write event idx                   ...         |
    wait for kick                   add buf   virtnet_poll
                                      ...         |
                                                 ---
                                 no more packet, exit NAPI

In the first loop of NAPI above, indicated in the range of
virtnet_poll above, the host is sending packets while the
guest is receiving packets and adding buffers.
 step 1: The buf is not enough, for example, a big packet
         needs 5 buf, but the available buf count is 3.
         The host read current avail idx.
 step 2: The guest adds some buf, then checks whether the
         host is waiting for kick signal, not at this time.
         The used ring is not empty, the guest continues
         the second loop of NAPI.
 step 3: The host writes the avail idx read from avail
         ring to used ring as event idx via
         virtio_queue_set_notification(q->rx_vq, 1).
 step 4: At the end of the second loop of NAPI, recheck
         whether kick is needed, as the event idx in the
         used ring written by the host is beyound the
         range of kick condition, the guest will not
         send kick signal to the host.

Fixes: 06b1297017 ("virtio-net: fix network stall under load")
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Wencheng Yang <east.moutain.yang@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit f937309fbd)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
(Mjt: context fixup in include/hw/virtio/virtio.h)
2024-08-06 17:18:25 +03:00
Thomas Huth
4aa3598170 hw/virtio: Fix the de-initialization of vhost-user devices
The unrealize functions of the various vhost-user devices are
calling the corresponding vhost_*_set_status() functions with a
status of 0 to shut down the device correctly.

Now these vhost_*_set_status() functions all follow this scheme:

    bool should_start = virtio_device_should_start(vdev, status);

    if (vhost_dev_is_started(&vvc->vhost_dev) == should_start) {
        return;
    }

    if (should_start) {
        /* ... do the initialization stuff ... */
    } else {
        /* ... do the cleanup stuff ... */
    }

The problem here is virtio_device_should_start(vdev, 0) currently
always returns "true" since it internally only looks at vdev->started
instead of looking at the "status" parameter. Thus once the device
got started once, virtio_device_should_start() always returns true
and thus the vhost_*_set_status() functions return early, without
ever doing any clean-up when being called with status == 0. This
causes e.g. problems when trying to hot-plug and hot-unplug a vhost
user devices multiple times since the de-initialization step is
completely skipped during the unplug operation.

This bug has been introduced in commit 9f6bcfd99f ("hw/virtio: move
vm_running check to virtio_device_started") which replaced

 should_start = status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK;

with

 should_start = virtio_device_started(vdev, status);

which later got replaced by virtio_device_should_start(). This blocked
the possibility to set should_start to false in case the status flag
VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK was not set.

Fix it by adjusting the virtio_device_should_start() function to
only consider the status flag instead of vdev->started. Since this
function is only used in the various vhost_*_set_status() functions
for exactly the same purpose, it should be fine to fix it in this
central place there without any risk to change the behavior of other
code.

Fixes: 9f6bcfd99f ("hw/virtio: move vm_running check to virtio_device_started")
Buglink: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-40708
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240618121958.88673-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit d72479b117)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2024-07-27 22:29:37 +03:00
Harsh Prateek Bora
3f481e3305 ppc/spapr: Introduce SPAPR_IRQ_NR_IPIS to refer IRQ range for CPU IPIs.
spapr_irq_init currently uses existing macro SPAPR_XIRQ_BASE to refer to
the range of CPU IPIs during initialization of nr-irqs property.
It is more appropriate to have its own define which can be further
reused as appropriate for correct interpretation.

Suggested-by: Cedric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Kowshik Jois <kowsjois@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 2df5c1f5b0)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2024-04-16 21:16:09 +03:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
e070e5e674 hw/virtio: Introduce virtio_bh_new_guarded() helper
Introduce virtio_bh_new_guarded(), similar to qemu_bh_new_guarded()
but using the transport memory guard, instead of the device one
(there can only be one virtio device per virtio bus).

Inspired-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240409105537.18308-2-philmd@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit ec0504b989)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
(Mjt: trivial #include context fixup in include/hw/virtio/virtio.h)
2024-04-10 19:17:04 +03:00
Akihiko Odaki
e00b062da7 pcie: Introduce pcie_sriov_num_vfs
igb can use this function to change its behavior depending on the
number of virtual functions currently enabled.

Signed-off-by: Gal Hammer <gal.hammer@sap.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 31180dbdca)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
(Mjt: needed for v8.2.0-2290-g91bb64a8d2
 "hw/nvme: Use pcie_sriov_num_vfs()" (CVE-2024-26328))
2024-03-14 21:24:34 +03:00
Peter Maydell
ce252563f2 hw/rtc/sun4v-rtc: Relicense to GPLv2-or-later
The sun4v RTC device model added under commit a0e893039c in 2016
was unfortunately added with a license of GPL-v3-or-later, which is
not compatible with other QEMU code which has a GPL-v2-only license.

Relicense the code in the .c and the .h file to GPL-v2-or-later,
to make it compatible with the rest of QEMU.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini (for Red Hat) <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Artyom Tarasenko <atar4qemu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240223161300.938542-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit fd7f95f23d)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2024-03-13 23:09:00 +03:00
Paolo Bonzini
b67924a048 accel/tcg: Revert mapping of PCREL translation block to multiple virtual addresses
This is causing regressions that have not been analyzed yet.  Revert the
change on stable branches.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Cc: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Related: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2092
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2024-01-25 19:14:18 +03:00
Anastasia Belova
2ad4ebb350 load_elf: fix iterator's type for elf file processing
j is used while loading an ELF file to byteswap segments'
data. If data is larger than 2GB an overflow may happen.
So j should be elf_word.

This commit fixes a minor bug: it's unlikely anybody is trying to
load ELF files with 2GB+ segments for wrong-endianness targets,
but if they did, it wouldn't work correctly.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 7ef295ea5b ("loader: Add data swap option to load-elf")
Signed-off-by: Anastasia Belova <abelova@astralinux.ru>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 410c2a4d75)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2024-01-19 13:41:14 +03:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
313f191150 hw/virtio: Add VirtioPCIDeviceTypeInfo::instance_finalize field
The VirtioPCIDeviceTypeInfo structure, added in commit a4ee4c8baa
("virtio: Helper for registering virtio device types") got extended
in commit 8ea90ee690 ("virtio: add class_size") with the @class_size
field. Do similarly with the @instance_finalize field.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20231121174051.63038-2-philmd@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 837053a7f4)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2023-12-20 19:11:10 +03:00
Akihiko Odaki
3c0463a650 net: Update MemReentrancyGuard for NIC
Recently MemReentrancyGuard was added to DeviceState to record that the
device is engaging in I/O. The network device backend needs to update it
when delivering a packet to a device.

This implementation follows what bottom half does, but it does not add
a tracepoint for the case that the network device backend started
delivering a packet to a device which is already engaging in I/O. This
is because such reentrancy frequently happens for
qemu_flush_queued_packets() and is insignificant.

Fixes: CVE-2023-3019
Reported-by: Alexander Bulekov <alxndr@bu.edu>
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Bulekov <alxndr@bu.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 9050f976e4)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2023-11-29 16:20:11 +03:00
Akihiko Odaki
fdebed6dcd net: Provide MemReentrancyGuard * to qemu_new_nic()
Recently MemReentrancyGuard was added to DeviceState to record that the
device is engaging in I/O. The network device backend needs to update it
when delivering a packet to a device.

In preparation for such a change, add MemReentrancyGuard * as a
parameter of qemu_new_nic().

Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Bulekov <alxndr@bu.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 7d0fefdf81)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
(Mjt: fixup in hw/net/xen_nic.c due to lack of v8.1.0-2771-g25967ff69f
 "hw/xen: update Xen PV NIC to XenDevice model"
 and removed hw/net/igb.c bits)
2023-11-29 16:19:39 +03:00
Nicholas Piggin
ba8cc5693f host-utils: Add muldiv64_round_up
This will be used for converting time intervals in different base units
to host units, for the purpose of scheduling timers to emulate target
timers. Timers typically must not fire before their requested expiry
time but may fire some time afterward, so rounding up is the right way
to implement these.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
[ clg: renamed __muldiv64() to muldiv64_rounding() ]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
(cherry picked from commit 47de6c4c28)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2023-09-25 23:43:49 +03:00
Hang Yu
2ed40ec1e0 hw/i2c/aspeed: Fix Tx count and Rx size error in buffer pool mode
Fixed inconsistency between the regisiter bit field definition header file
and the ast2600 datasheet. The reg name is I2CD1C:Pool Buffer Control
Register in old register mode and  I2CC0C: Master/Slave Pool Buffer Control
Register in new register mode. They share bit field
[12:8]:Transmit Data Byte Count and bit field
[29:24]:Actual Received Pool Buffer Size according to the datasheet.
According to the ast2600 datasheet,the actual Tx count is
Transmit Data Byte Count plus 1, and the max Rx size is
Receive Pool Buffer Size plus 1, both in Pool Buffer Control Register.
The version before forgot to plus 1, and mistake Rx count for Rx size.

Signed-off-by: Hang Yu <francis_yuu@stu.pku.edu.cn>
Fixes: 3be3d6ccf2 ("aspeed: i2c: Migrate to registerfields API")
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
(cherry picked from commit 97b8aa5ae9)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2023-09-11 10:53:51 +03:00
Akihiko Odaki
bfe41c8f65 kvm: Introduce kvm_arch_get_default_type hook
kvm_arch_get_default_type() returns the default KVM type. This hook is
particularly useful to derive a KVM type that is valid for "none"
machine model, which is used by libvirt to probe the availability of
KVM.

For MIPS, the existing mips_kvm_type() is reused. This function ensures
the availability of VZ which is mandatory to use KVM on the current
QEMU.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-id: 20230727073134.134102-2-akihiko.odaki@daynix.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
[PMM: added doc comment for new function]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 5e0d65909c)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2023-09-11 10:53:50 +03:00
Thomas Huth
204ff2b8bb include/hw/virtio/virtio-gpu: Fix virtio-gpu with blob on big endian hosts
Using "-device virtio-gpu,blob=true" currently does not work on big
endian hosts (like s390x). The guest kernel prints an error message
like:

 [drm:virtio_gpu_dequeue_ctrl_func [virtio_gpu]] *ERROR* response 0x1200 (command 0x10c)

and the display stays black. When running QEMU with "-d guest_errors",
it shows an error message like this:

 virtio_gpu_create_mapping_iov: nr_entries is too big (83886080 > 16384)

which indicates that this value has not been properly byte-swapped.
And indeed, the virtio_gpu_create_blob_bswap() function (that should
swap the fields in the related structure) fails to swap some of the
entries. After correctly swapping all missing values here, too, the
virtio-gpu device is now also working with blob=true on s390x hosts.

Fixes: e0933d91b1 ("virtio-gpu: Add virtio_gpu_resource_create_blob")
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2230469
Message-Id: <20230815122007.928049-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit d194362910)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2023-09-11 10:53:50 +03:00
Luca Bonissi
0434ea16fe Fixed incorrect LLONG alignment for openrisc and cris
OpenRISC (or1k) has long long alignment to 4 bytes, but currently not
defined in abitypes.h. This lead to incorrect packing of /epoll_event/
structure and eventually infinite loop while waiting for file
descriptor[s] event[s].

Fixed also CRIS alignments (1 byte for all types).

Signed-off-by: Luca Bonissi <qemu@bonslack.org>
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1770
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
(cherry picked from commit 6ee960823d)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2023-09-11 10:53:50 +03:00
Richard Henderson
e29b1ef53c include/exec/user: Set ABI_LLONG_ALIGNMENT to 4 for nios2
Based on gcc's nios2.h setting BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT to 32 bits.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit ea9812d93f)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2023-09-11 10:53:50 +03:00
Richard Henderson
14e2c1c4ce include/exec/user: Set ABI_LLONG_ALIGNMENT to 4 for microblaze
Based on gcc's microblaze.h setting BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT to 32 bits.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit e73f27003e)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2023-09-11 10:53:50 +03:00
Zhao Liu
9bb8c4fb6b machine: Add helpers to get cores/threads per socket
The number of cores/threads per socket are needed for smbios, and are
also useful for other modules.

Provide the helpers to wrap the calculation of cores/threads per socket
so that we can avoid calculation errors caused by other modules miss
topology changes.

Suggested-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20230628135437.1145805-2-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit a1d027be95)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2023-09-11 10:53:50 +03:00
Alexander Bulekov
61dacb401b async: Add an optional reentrancy guard to the BH API
Devices can pass their MemoryReentrancyGuard (from their DeviceState),
when creating new BHes. Then, the async API will toggle the guard
before/after calling the BH call-back. This prevents bh->mmio reentrancy
issues.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Bulekov <alxndr@bu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20230427211013.2994127-3-alxndr@bu.edu>
[thuth: Fix "line over 90 characters" checkpatch.pl error]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 9c86c97f12)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
[mjt: minor context adjustment in include/block/aio.h and include/qemu/main-loop.h for 7.2]
2023-09-11 10:53:50 +03:00
Alexander Bulekov
c40ca2301c memory: prevent dma-reentracy issues
Add a flag to the DeviceState, when a device is engaged in PIO/MMIO/DMA.
This flag is set/checked prior to calling a device's MemoryRegion
handlers, and set when device code initiates DMA.  The purpose of this
flag is to prevent two types of DMA-based reentrancy issues:

1.) mmio -> dma -> mmio case
2.) bh -> dma write -> mmio case

These issues have led to problems such as stack-exhaustion and
use-after-frees.

Summary of the problem from Peter Maydell:
https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/CAFEAcA_23vc7hE3iaM-JVA6W38LK4hJoWae5KcknhPRD5fPBZA@mail.gmail.com

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/62
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/540
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/541
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/556
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/557
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/827
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1282
Resolves: CVE-2023-0330

Signed-off-by: Alexander Bulekov <alxndr@bu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230427211013.2994127-2-alxndr@bu.edu>
[thuth: Replace warn_report() with warn_report_once()]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit a2e1753b80)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2023-09-11 10:53:50 +03:00
Thomas Huth
da6d0af41d include/hw/i386/x86-iommu: Fix struct X86IOMMU_MSIMessage for big endian hosts
The first bitfield here is supposed to be used as a 64-bit equivalent
to the "uint64_t msi_addr" in the union. To make this work correctly
on big endian hosts, too, the __addr_hi field has to be part of the
bitfield, and the the bitfield members must be declared with "uint64_t"
instead of "uint32_t" - otherwise the values are placed in the wrong
bytes on big endian hosts.

Same applies to the 32-bit "msi_data" field: __resved1 must be part
of the bitfield, and the members must be declared with "uint32_t"
instead of "uint16_t".

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230802135723.178083-7-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit e1e56c07d1)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2023-08-04 08:27:03 +03:00
Thomas Huth
bbe3627f44 hw/i386/intel_iommu: Fix endianness problems related to VTD_IR_TableEntry
The code already tries to do some endianness handling here, but
currently fails badly:
- While it already swaps the data when logging errors / tracing, it fails
  to byteswap the value before e.g. accessing entry->irte.present
- entry->irte.source_id is swapped with le32_to_cpu(), though this is
  a 16-bit value
- The whole union is apparently supposed to be swapped via the 64-bit
  data[2] array, but the struct is a mixture between 32 bit values
  (the first 8 bytes) and 64 bit values (the second 8 bytes), so this
  cannot work as expected.

Fix it by converting the struct to two proper 64-bit bitfields, and
by swapping the values only once for everybody right after reading
the data from memory.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230802135723.178083-3-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 642ba89672)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2023-08-04 08:27:03 +03:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
5c6b1b20da io: remove io watch if TLS channel is closed during handshake
The TLS handshake make take some time to complete, during which time an
I/O watch might be registered with the main loop. If the owner of the
I/O channel invokes qio_channel_close() while the handshake is waiting
to continue the I/O watch must be removed. Failing to remove it will
later trigger the completion callback which the owner is not expecting
to receive. In the case of the VNC server, this results in a SEGV as
vnc_disconnect_start() tries to shutdown a client connection that is
already gone / NULL.

CVE-2023-3354
Reported-by: jiangyegen <jiangyegen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 10be627d2b)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2023-08-02 17:22:20 +03:00
Viktor Prutyanov
9a541b2143 vhost: register and change IOMMU flag depending on Device-TLB state
The guest can disable or never enable Device-TLB. In these cases,
it can't be used even if enabled in QEMU. So, check Device-TLB state
before registering IOMMU notifier and select unmap flag depending on
that. Also, implement a way to change IOMMU notifier flag if Device-TLB
state is changed.

Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2001312
Signed-off-by: Viktor Prutyanov <viktor@daynix.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230626091258.24453-2-viktor@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit ee071f67f7)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2023-07-31 09:12:06 +03:00
Viktor Prutyanov
61693479d8 virtio-pci: add handling of PCI ATS and Device-TLB enable/disable
According to PCIe Address Translation Services specification 5.1.3.,
ATS Control Register has Enable bit to enable/disable ATS. Guest may
enable/disable PCI ATS and, accordingly, Device-TLB for the VirtIO PCI
device. So, raise/lower a flag and call a trigger function to pass this
event to a device implementation.

Signed-off-by: Viktor Prutyanov <viktor@daynix.com>
Message-Id: <20230512135122.70403-2-viktor@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 206e91d143)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
(Mjt: include/hw/virtio/virtio.h: skip extra struct field added in 8.0)
2023-07-31 09:12:06 +03:00
Peter Maydell
29191ea6a5 host-utils: Avoid using __builtin_subcll on buggy versions of Apple Clang
We use __builtin_subcll() to do a 64-bit subtract with borrow-in and
borrow-out when the host compiler supports it.  Unfortunately some
versions of Apple Clang have a bug in their implementation of this
intrinsic which means it returns the wrong value.  The effect is that
a QEMU built with the affected compiler will hang when emulating x86
or m68k float80 division.

The upstream LLVM issue is:
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/55253

The commit that introduced the bug apparently never made it into an
upstream LLVM release without the subsequent fix
fffb6e6afd
but unfortunately it did make it into Apple Clang 14.0, as shipped
in Xcode 14.3 (14.2 is reported to be OK). The Apple bug number is
FB12210478.

Add ifdefs to avoid use of __builtin_subcll() on Apple Clang version
14 or greater.  There is not currently a version of Apple Clang which
has the bug fix -- when one appears we should be able to add an upper
bound to the ifdef condition so we can start using the builtin again.
We make the lower bound a conservative "any Apple clang with major
version 14 or greater" because the consequences of incorrectly
disabling the builtin when it would work are pretty small and the
consequences of not disabling it when we should are pretty bad.

Many thanks to those users who both reported this bug and also
did a lot of work in identifying the root cause; in particular
to Daniel Bertalan and osy.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1631
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1659
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Bertalan <dani@danielbertalan.dev>
Tested-by: Tested-By: Solra Bizna <solra@bizna.name>
Message-id: 20230622130823.1631719-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
(cherry picked from commit b0438861ef)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2023-06-26 01:31:07 +03:00
Cédric Le Goater
8e9c265f14 hw/arm/boot: Make write_bootloader() public as arm_write_bootloader()
The arm boot.c code includes a utility function write_bootloader()
which assists in writing a boot-code fragment into guest memory,
including handling endianness and fixing it up with entry point
addresses and similar things.  This is useful not just for the boot.c
code but also in board model code, so rename it to
arm_write_bootloader() and make it globally visible.

Since we are making it public, make its API a little neater: move the
AddressSpace* argument to be next to the hwaddr argument, and allow
the fixupcontext array to be const, since we never modify it in this
function.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230424152717.1333930-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
[PMM: Split out from another patch by Cédric, added doc comment]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 0fe43f0abf)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2023-05-18 21:09:59 +03:00
Bernhard Beschow
d9bb73d8e3 qemu/osdep: Switch position of "extern" and "G_NORETURN"
Fixes the Windows build under msys2 using GCC 12 which fails with the following
error:

  [184/579] Compiling C++ object qga/vss-win32/qga-vss.dll.p/install.cpp.obj
  FAILED: qga/vss-win32/qga-vss.dll.p/install.cpp.obj
  "c++" "-m64" "-mcx16" "-Iqga/vss-win32/qga-vss.dll.p" "-Iqga/vss-win32" "-I../src/qga/vss-win32" "-I." "-Iqapi" "-Itrace" "-Iui" "-Iui/shader" "-IC:/msys64/mingw64/include/glib-2.0" "-IC:/msys64/mingw64/lib/glib-2.0/include" "-fdiagnostics-color=auto" "-Wall" "-Winvalid-pch" "-Wnon-virtual-dtor" "-Werror" "-std=gnu++11" "-g" "-iquote" "." "-iquote" "C:/msys64/home/shentey/Projects/qemu/src" "-iquote" "C:/msys64/home/shentey/Projects/qemu/src/include" "-iquote" "C:/msys64/home/shentey/Projects/qemu/src/tcg/i386" "-D__STDC_LIMIT_MACROS" "-D__STDC_CONSTANT_MACROS" "-D__STDC_FORMAT_MACROS" "-fno-pie" "-no-pie" "-D_GNU_SOURCE" "-D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64" "-D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE" "-fno-strict-aliasing" "-fno-common" "-fwrapv" "-Wundef" "-Wwrite-strings" "-Wtype-limits" "-Wformat-security" "-Wformat-y2k" "-Winit-self" "-Wignored-qualifiers" "-Wempty-body" "-Wendif-labels" "-Wexpansion-to-defined" "-Wimplicit-fallthrough=2" "-Wmissing-format-attribute" "-Wno-missing-include-dirs" "-Wno-shift-negative-value" "-Wno-psabi" "-fstack-protector-strong" "-Wno-unknown-pragmas" "-Wno-delete-non-virtual-dtor" "-Wno-non-virtual-dtor" -MD -MQ qga/vss-win32/qga-vss.dll.p/install.cpp.obj -MF "qga/vss-win32/qga-vss.dll.p/install.cpp.obj.d" -o qga/vss-win32/qga-vss.dll.p/install.cpp.obj "-c" ../src/qga/vss-win32/install.cpp
  In file included from C:/msys64/mingw64/lib/glib-2.0/include/glibconfig.h:9,
              from C:/msys64/mingw64/include/glib-2.0/glib/gtypes.h:34,
              from C:/msys64/mingw64/include/glib-2.0/glib/galloca.h:34,
              from C:/msys64/mingw64/include/glib-2.0/glib.h:32,
              from C:/msys64/home/shentey/Projects/qemu/src/include/glib-compat.h:32,
              from C:/msys64/home/shentey/Projects/qemu/src/include/qemu/osdep.h:144,
              from ../src/qga/vss-win32/install.cpp:13:
  C:/msys64/mingw64/include/glib-2.0/glib/gmacros.h:1075:21: error: standard attributes in middle of decl-specifiers
  1075 | # define G_NORETURN [[noreturn]]
        |                     ^
  C:/msys64/home/shentey/Projects/qemu/src/include/qemu/osdep.h:240:8: note: in expansion of macro 'G_NORETURN'
  240 | extern G_NORETURN
        |        ^~~~~~~~~~
  C:/msys64/mingw64/include/glib-2.0/glib/gmacros.h:1075:21: note: standard attributes must precede the decl-specifiers to apply to the declaration, or follow them to apply to the type
  1075 | # define G_NORETURN [[noreturn]]
        |                     ^
  C:/msys64/home/shentey/Projects/qemu/src/include/qemu/osdep.h:240:8: note: in expansion of macro 'G_NORETURN'
  240 | extern G_NORETURN
        |        ^~~~~~~~~~
  C:/msys64/mingw64/include/glib-2.0/glib/gmacros.h:1075:21: error: attribute ignored [-Werror=attributes]
  1075 | # define G_NORETURN [[noreturn]]
        |                     ^
  C:/msys64/home/shentey/Projects/qemu/src/include/qemu/osdep.h:240:8: note: in expansion of macro 'G_NORETURN'
  240 | extern G_NORETURN
        |        ^~~~~~~~~~
  C:/msys64/mingw64/include/glib-2.0/glib/gmacros.h:1075:21: note: an attribute that appertains to a type-specifier is ignored
  1075 | # define G_NORETURN [[noreturn]]
        |                     ^
  C:/msys64/home/shentey/Projects/qemu/src/include/qemu/osdep.h:240:8: note: in expansion of macro 'G_NORETURN'
  240 | extern G_NORETURN
        |        ^~~~~~~~~~
  cc1plus.exe: all warnings being treated as errors

Apparently it also fixes the compilation with Clang 15 (see
https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1541 ).

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1541
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230318185931.181659-1-shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 5cb993ff13)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2023-04-10 11:24:30 +03:00
Akihiko Odaki
fd4bf2632c vhost-user-gpio: Configure vhost_dev when connecting
vhost_dev_cleanup(), called from vu_gpio_disconnect(), clears vhost_dev
so vhost-user-gpio must set the members of vhost_dev each time
connecting.

do_vhost_user_cleanup() should also acquire the pointer to vqs directly
from VHostUserGPIO instead of referring to vhost_dev as it can be called
after vhost_dev_cleanup().

Fixes: 27ba7b027f ("hw/virtio: add boilerplate for vhost-user-gpio device")
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-Id: <20230130140320.77999-1-akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit daae36c13a)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2023-03-29 10:20:04 +03:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
b3f36e52ac Revert "hw/i386: pass RNG seed via setup_data entry"
This reverts commit 67f7e426e5.

Additionally to the automatic revert, I went over the code
and dropped all mentions of legacy_no_rng_seed manually,
effectively reverting a combination of 2 additional commits:

    commit ffe2d2382e
    Author: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
    Date:   Wed Sep 21 11:31:34 2022 +0200

        x86: re-enable rng seeding via SetupData

    commit 3824e25db1
    Author: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
    Date:   Wed Aug 17 10:39:40 2022 +0200

        x86: disable rng seeding via setup_data

Fixes: 67f7e426e5 ("hw/i386: pass RNG seed via setup_data entry")
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Dov Murik <dovmurik@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 167f487358)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Mjt: this required manual edit for stable-7.2
2023-03-29 10:20:04 +03:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
99fb11df6f Revert "x86: return modified setup_data only if read as memory, not as file"
This reverts commit e935b73508.

Fixes: e935b73508 ("x86: return modified setup_data only if read as memory, not as file")
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Dov Murik <dovmurik@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit ae80d81cfa)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2023-03-29 10:20:04 +03:00
Song Gao
edc93f455f Revert "hw/loongarch/virt: Add cfi01 pflash device"
This reverts commit 14dccc8ea6.

Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221205113007.683505-1-gaosong@loongson.cn>
2022-12-05 11:24:35 -05:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
777fa06376 pull for 7.2-rc4
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Merge tag 'pull-loongarch-20221202' of https://gitlab.com/gaosong/qemu into staging

pull for 7.2-rc4

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* tag 'pull-loongarch-20221202' of https://gitlab.com/gaosong/qemu:
  hw/loongarch/virt: Add cfi01 pflash device

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2022-12-04 11:07:13 -05:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
42f3253c34 virtio: regression fix
Fixes regression with migration and vsock, as fixing that
 exposes some known issues in vhost user cleanup, this attempts
 to fix those as well. More work on vhost user is needed :)
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu into staging

virtio: regression fix

Fixes regression with migration and vsock, as fixing that
exposes some known issues in vhost user cleanup, this attempts
to fix those as well. More work on vhost user is needed :)

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

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# gpg:                issuer "mst@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>" [full]
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* tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu:
  include/hw: VM state takes precedence in virtio_device_should_start
  hw/virtio: generalise CHR_EVENT_CLOSED handling
  hw/virtio: add started_vu status field to vhost-user-gpio
  vhost: enable vrings in vhost_dev_start() for vhost-user devices
  tests/qtests: override "force-legacy" for gpio virtio-mmio tests

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2022-12-04 11:00:26 -05:00
Xiaojuan Yang
14dccc8ea6
hw/loongarch/virt: Add cfi01 pflash device
Add cfi01 pflash device for LoongArch virt machine

Signed-off-by: Xiaojuan Yang <yangxiaojuan@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20221130100647.398565-1-yangxiaojuan@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
2022-12-02 18:03:05 +08:00
Alex Bennée
4987e5bf2e include/hw: VM state takes precedence in virtio_device_should_start
The VM status should always preempt the device status for these
checks. This ensures the device is in the correct state when we
suspend the VM prior to migrations. This restores the checks to the
order they where in before the refactoring moved things around.

While we are at it lets improve our documentation of the various
fields involved and document the two functions.

Fixes: 9f6bcfd99f (hw/virtio: move vm_running check to virtio_device_started)
Fixes: 259d69c00b (hw/virtio: introduce virtio_device_should_start)
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221130112439.2527228-6-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-12-01 02:30:18 -05:00
Alex Bennée
71e076a07d hw/virtio: generalise CHR_EVENT_CLOSED handling
..and use for both virtio-user-blk and virtio-user-gpio. This avoids
the circular close by deferring shutdown due to disconnection until a
later point. virtio-user-blk already had this mechanism in place so
generalise it as a vhost-user helper function and use for both blk and
gpio devices.

While we are at it we also fix up vhost-user-gpio to re-establish the
event handler after close down so we can reconnect later.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Raphael Norwitz <raphael.norwitz@nutanix.com>
Message-Id: <20221130112439.2527228-5-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-12-01 02:30:13 -05:00
Alex Bennée
060f4a9440 hw/virtio: add started_vu status field to vhost-user-gpio
As per the fix to vhost-user-blk in f5b22d06fb (vhost: recheck dev
state in the vhost_migration_log routine) we really should track the
connection and starting separately.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221130112439.2527228-4-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-12-01 02:30:09 -05:00
Stefano Garzarella
4daa5054c5 vhost: enable vrings in vhost_dev_start() for vhost-user devices
Commit 02b61f38d3 ("hw/virtio: incorporate backend features in features")
properly negotiates VHOST_USER_F_PROTOCOL_FEATURES with the vhost-user
backend, but we forgot to enable vrings as specified in
docs/interop/vhost-user.rst:

    If ``VHOST_USER_F_PROTOCOL_FEATURES`` has not been negotiated, the
    ring starts directly in the enabled state.

    If ``VHOST_USER_F_PROTOCOL_FEATURES`` has been negotiated, the ring is
    initialized in a disabled state and is enabled by
    ``VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_ENABLE`` with parameter 1.

Some vhost-user front-ends already did this by calling
vhost_ops.vhost_set_vring_enable() directly:
- backends/cryptodev-vhost.c
- hw/net/virtio-net.c
- hw/virtio/vhost-user-gpio.c

But most didn't do that, so we would leave the vrings disabled and some
backends would not work. We observed this issue with the rust version of
virtiofsd [1], which uses the event loop [2] provided by the
vhost-user-backend crate where requests are not processed if vring is
not enabled.

Let's fix this issue by enabling the vrings in vhost_dev_start() for
vhost-user front-ends that don't already do this directly. Same thing
also in vhost_dev_stop() where we disable vrings.

[1] https://gitlab.com/virtio-fs/virtiofsd
[2] 240fc2966/crates/vhost-user-backend/src/event_loop.rs (L217)

Fixes: 02b61f38d3 ("hw/virtio: incorporate backend features in features")
Reported-by: German Maglione <gmaglione@redhat.com>
Tested-by: German Maglione <gmaglione@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Raphael Norwitz <raphael.norwitz@nutanix.com>
Message-Id: <20221123131630.52020-1-sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221130112439.2527228-3-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-12-01 02:30:04 -05:00
Stefan Weil via
ac14949821 Add G_GNUC_PRINTF to function qemu_set_info_str and fix related issues
With the G_GNUC_PRINTF function attribute the compiler detects
two potential insecure format strings:

../../../net/stream.c:248:31: warning: format string is not a string literal (potentially insecure) [-Wformat-security]
    qemu_set_info_str(&s->nc, uri);
                              ^~~
../../../net/stream.c:322:31: warning: format string is not a string literal (potentially insecure) [-Wformat-security]
    qemu_set_info_str(&s->nc, uri);
                              ^~~

There are also two other warnings:

../../../net/socket.c:182:35: warning: zero-length gnu_printf format string [-Wformat-zero-length]
  182 |         qemu_set_info_str(&s->nc, "");
      |                                   ^~
../../../net/stream.c:170:35: warning: zero-length gnu_printf format string [-Wformat-zero-length]
  170 |         qemu_set_info_str(&s->nc, "");

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221126152507.283271-7-sw@weilnetz.de>
2022-11-27 13:36:17 -05:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
0b710ae5c5 target-arm queue:
* hw/sd: Fix sun4i allwinner-sdhost for U-Boot
  * hw/intc: add implementation of GICD_IIDR to Arm GIC
  * tests/avocado/boot_linux.py: Bump aarch64 virt test timeout
  * target/arm: Limit LPA2 effective output address when TCR.DS == 0
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Merge tag 'pull-target-arm-20221121' of https://git.linaro.org/people/pmaydell/qemu-arm into staging

target-arm queue:
 * hw/sd: Fix sun4i allwinner-sdhost for U-Boot
 * hw/intc: add implementation of GICD_IIDR to Arm GIC
 * tests/avocado/boot_linux.py: Bump aarch64 virt test timeout
 * target/arm: Limit LPA2 effective output address when TCR.DS == 0

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# -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
# gpg: Signature made Mon 21 Nov 2022 07:59:23 EST
# gpg:                using RSA key E1A5C593CD419DE28E8315CF3C2525ED14360CDE
# gpg:                issuer "peter.maydell@linaro.org"
# gpg: Good signature from "Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@gmail.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@chiark.greenend.org.uk>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <peter@archaic.org.uk>" [unknown]
# Primary key fingerprint: E1A5 C593 CD41 9DE2 8E83  15CF 3C25 25ED 1436 0CDE

* tag 'pull-target-arm-20221121' of https://git.linaro.org/people/pmaydell/qemu-arm:
  target/arm: Limit LPA2 effective output address when TCR.DS == 0
  tests/avocado/boot_linux.py: Bump aarch64 virt test timeout to 720s
  hw/intc: add implementation of GICD_IIDR to Arm GIC
  hw/intc: clean-up access to GIC multi-byte registers
  hw/sd: Fix sun4i allwinner-sdhost for U-Boot

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2022-11-21 09:26:34 -05:00
Strahinja Jankovic
93e2da36ed hw/sd: Fix sun4i allwinner-sdhost for U-Boot
Trying to run U-Boot for Cubieboard (Allwinner A10) fails because it cannot
access SD card. The problem is that FIFO register in current
allwinner-sdhost implementation is at the address corresponding to
Allwinner H3, but not A10.
Linux kernel is not affected since Linux driver uses DMA access and does
not use FIFO register for reading/writing.

This patch adds new class parameter `is_sun4i` and based on that
parameter uses register at offset 0x100 either as FIFO register (if
sun4i) or as threshold register (if not sun4i; in this case register at
0x200 is FIFO register).

Tested with U-Boot and Linux kernel image built for Cubieboard and
OrangePi PC.

Signed-off-by: Strahinja Jankovic <strahinja.p.jankovic@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20221112214900.24152-1-strahinja.p.jankovic@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-11-21 11:45:12 +00:00