These instructions are same data shift in various directions, thus one
generation function is implemented for all three.
Signed-off-by: Siarhei Volkau <lis8215@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230608104222.1520143-26-lis8215@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
These instructions are dual 32-bit arithmetic shift right and
pack LSBs to 2x 16-bit into a MXU register.
The difference is the shift amount source: immediate or GP reg.
Signed-off-by: Siarhei Volkau <lis8215@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230608104222.1520143-25-lis8215@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
These instructions are part of pool16, see the grand opcode organization
tree on top of the file.
Signed-off-by: Siarhei Volkau <lis8215@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230608104222.1520143-24-lis8215@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
These instructions are part of pool15, see the grand opcode organization
tree on top of the file.
Signed-off-by: Siarhei Volkau <lis8215@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230608104222.1520143-23-lis8215@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
These instructions are all load/store a halfword from memory
and put it into/get it from MXU register in various combinations.
I-suffix instructions modify the base address GPR by offset provided.
Signed-off-by: Siarhei Volkau <lis8215@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230608104222.1520143-22-lis8215@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
These instructions are all load/store a byte from memory
and put it into/get it from MXU register in various combinations.
I-suffix instructions modify the base address GPR by offset provided.
Signed-off-by: Siarhei Volkau <lis8215@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230608104222.1520143-21-lis8215@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
These instructions are all dual 8-bit addition/subtraction in
various combinations. Most instructions are grouped in pool14,
see the opcode organization in the file.
Signed-off-by: Siarhei Volkau <lis8215@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230608104222.1520143-20-lis8215@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
These instructions are all dual 16-bit addition/subtraction in
various combinations. The instructions are grouped in pool13,
see the opcode organization in the file.
Signed-off-by: Siarhei Volkau <lis8215@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230608104222.1520143-19-lis8215@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
The instruction adds two 32-bit values with respect
to corresponding carry flags in MXU_CR.
XRa += XRb + LeftCarry flag;
XRd += XRc + RightCarry flag;
Suddenly, it doesn't modify carry flags as a result of addition.
Signed-off-by: Siarhei Volkau <lis8215@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230608104222.1520143-18-lis8215@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
These instructions are all dual 32-bit addition/subtraction in
various combinations. The instructions are grouped in pool12,
see the opcode organization in the file.
Signed-off-by: Siarhei Volkau <lis8215@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230608104222.1520143-17-lis8215@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
The instruction adds/subtracts two 32-bit values in XRb and XRc.
Placing results in XRa and XRd and updates carry bits for each
path in the MXU control register.
Signed-off-by: Siarhei Volkau <lis8215@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230608104222.1520143-16-lis8215@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
The instruction adds/subtracts four 16-bit packed in XRb and XRc.
Placing packed 16-bit results in XRa and XRd.
Signed-off-by: Siarhei Volkau <lis8215@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230608104222.1520143-15-lis8215@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
The instruction is similar to multiply and accumulate
but works with MXU registers set.
Signed-off-by: Siarhei Volkau <lis8215@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230608104222.1520143-14-lis8215@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
The instruction is similar to multiply and accumulate
but works with MXU registers set.
Signed-off-by: Siarhei Volkau <lis8215@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230608104222.1520143-13-lis8215@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
These instructions are close to D16MAC so common generation function
provided.
Signed-off-by: Siarhei Volkau <lis8215@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230608104222.1520143-12-lis8215@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
These instructions are part of pool3, see the grand tree above
in the file.
The instructions are close to D16MUL so common generation function
provided.
Signed-off-by: Siarhei Volkau <lis8215@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230608104222.1520143-11-lis8215@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
These instructions are part of pool2, see the grand tree above
in the file.
Signed-off-by: Siarhei Volkau <lis8215@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230608104222.1520143-10-lis8215@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
This instruction is used to add/subtract quadruple
8-bit values to another quadruple in parallel.
Signed-off-by: Siarhei Volkau <lis8215@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230608104222.1520143-9-lis8215@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
These instructions are part of pool1, see the grand tree above
in the file. Q8ADD is part of pool1 too but belong to another
category of instructions, thus will be made in later patches.
Signed-off-by: Siarhei Volkau <lis8215@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230608104222.1520143-8-lis8215@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
These instructions were designed that they overwrite source
register during partial storing of result.
Signed-off-by: Siarhei Volkau <lis8215@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230608104222.1520143-7-lis8215@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
These instructions are used to set bits depending on
comparison result in each byte respectively.
Signed-off-by: Siarhei Volkau <lis8215@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230608104222.1520143-6-lis8215@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
These instructions used to multiply 2x32-bit GPR sources & accumulate
result into 64-bit pair of XRF registers.
These instructions stain HI/LO registers with the final result.
Their opcode is close to the MIPS32R1 MADD[U]/MSUB[U], so it have to
call decode_opc_special2_legacy when failing to find MXU opcode.
Moreover, it solves issue with reinventing MUL and malfunction
MULU/CLZ/CLO instructions.
Signed-off-by: Siarhei Volkau <lis8215@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230608104222.1520143-5-lis8215@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
These instructions used to load from memory to GPR via indexed address
divided by base and index parts in GPR registers.
Signed-off-by: Siarhei Volkau <lis8215@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230608104222.1520143-4-lis8215@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
XBurstR1 - is the MIPS32R1 CPU which aims to cover all Ingenic SoCs
older than JZ4770 and some newer.
XBurstR2 - is the MIPS32R2 CPU which aims to cover all Ingenic SoCs
starting from to JZ4770.
Signed-off-by: Siarhei Volkau <lis8215@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230608104222.1520143-3-lis8215@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Add support for emulating:
- S32LDDV and S32LDDVR
- S32STD and S32STDR
- S32STDV and S32STDVR
MXU instructions.
Add support for emulating MXU instructions with address register
post-modify counterparts:
- S32LDI and S32LDIR
- S32LDIV and S32LDIVR
- S32SDI and S32SDIR
- S32SDIV and S32SDIVR
Refactor support for emulating the S32LDD and S32LDDR instructions.
Signed-off-by: Siarhei Volkau <lis8215@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230608104222.1520143-2-lis8215@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Loongson introduced CSR instructions since 3A4000, which looks
similar to IOCSR and CPUCFG instructions we seen in LoongArch.
Unfortunately we don't have much document about those instructions,
bit fields of CPUCFG instructions and IOCSR registers can be found
at 3A4000's user manual, while instruction encodings can be found
at arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/loongson_regs.h from
Linux Kernel.
Our predefined CPUCFG bits are differ from actual 3A4000, since
we can't emulate all CPUCFG features present in 3A4000 for now,
we just enable bits for what we have in TCG.
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Message-Id: <20230521214832.20145-2-jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
[JY: Fixed typo in ase_lcsr_available(),
retrict GEN_FALSE_TRANS]
[PMD: Fix meson's mips_softmmu_ss -> mips_system_ss,
restrict AddressSpace/MemoryRegion to SysEmu]
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
* Use xl instead of mxl for disassemble
* Factor out extension tests to cpu_cfg.h
* disas/riscv: Add vendor extension support
* disas/riscv: Add support for XVentanaCondOps
* disas/riscv: Add support for XThead* instructions
* Fix mstatus related problems
* Fix veyron-v1 CPU properties
* Fix the xlen for data address when MPRV=1
* opensbi: Upgrade from v1.2 to v1.3
* Enable 32-bit Spike OpenSBI boot testing
* Support the watchdog timer of HiFive 1 rev b
* Only build qemu-system-riscv$$ on rv$$ host
* Add RVV registers to log
* Restrict ACLINT to TCG
* Add syscall riscv_hwprobe
* Add support for BF16 extensions
* KVM_RISCV_SET_TIMER macro is not configured correctly
* Generate devicetree only after machine initialization is complete
* virt: Convert fdt_load_addr to uint64_t
* KVM: fixes and enhancements
* Add support for the Zfa extension
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Merge tag 'pull-riscv-to-apply-20230710-1' of https://github.com/alistair23/qemu into staging
Third RISC-V PR for 8.1
* Use xl instead of mxl for disassemble
* Factor out extension tests to cpu_cfg.h
* disas/riscv: Add vendor extension support
* disas/riscv: Add support for XVentanaCondOps
* disas/riscv: Add support for XThead* instructions
* Fix mstatus related problems
* Fix veyron-v1 CPU properties
* Fix the xlen for data address when MPRV=1
* opensbi: Upgrade from v1.2 to v1.3
* Enable 32-bit Spike OpenSBI boot testing
* Support the watchdog timer of HiFive 1 rev b
* Only build qemu-system-riscv$$ on rv$$ host
* Add RVV registers to log
* Restrict ACLINT to TCG
* Add syscall riscv_hwprobe
* Add support for BF16 extensions
* KVM_RISCV_SET_TIMER macro is not configured correctly
* Generate devicetree only after machine initialization is complete
* virt: Convert fdt_load_addr to uint64_t
* KVM: fixes and enhancements
* Add support for the Zfa extension
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# gpg: Signature made Mon 10 Jul 2023 01:30:33 PM BST
# gpg: using RSA key 6AE902B6A7CA877D6D659296AF7C95130C538013
# gpg: Good signature from "Alistair Francis <alistair@alistair23.me>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 6AE9 02B6 A7CA 877D 6D65 9296 AF7C 9513 0C53 8013
* tag 'pull-riscv-to-apply-20230710-1' of https://github.com/alistair23/qemu: (54 commits)
riscv: Add support for the Zfa extension
target/riscv/kvm.c: read/write (cbom|cboz)_blocksize in KVM
target/riscv/kvm.c: add kvmconfig_get_cfg_addr() helper
target/riscv: update multi-letter extension KVM properties
target/riscv/cpu.c: create KVM mock properties
target/riscv/cpu.c: remove priv_ver check from riscv_isa_string_ext()
target/riscv/cpu.c: add satp_mode properties earlier
target/riscv/kvm.c: add multi-letter extension KVM properties
target/riscv/kvm.c: update KVM MISA bits
target/riscv: add KVM specific MISA properties
target/riscv/cpu: add misa_ext_info_arr[]
target/riscv/kvm.c: init 'misa_ext_mask' with scratch CPU
target/riscv: handle mvendorid/marchid/mimpid for KVM CPUs
target/riscv: read marchid/mimpid in kvm_riscv_init_machine_ids()
target/riscv: use KVM scratch CPUs to init KVM properties
target/riscv/cpu.c: restrict 'marchid' value
target/riscv/cpu.c: restrict 'mimpid' value
target/riscv/cpu.c: restrict 'mvendorid' value
hw/riscv/virt.c: skip 'mmu-type' FDT if satp mode not set
target/riscv: skip features setup for KVM CPUs
...
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Previous implementation of MIPS cp0_timer computes a
cp0_count_ns based on input clock. However rounding
error of cp0_count_ns can affect precision of cp0_timer.
Using clock API and a divider for cp0_timer, so we can
use clock_ns_to_ticks/clock_ns_to_ticks to avoid rounding
issue.
Also workaround the situation that in such handler flow:
count = read_c0_count()
write_c0_compare(count)
If timer had not progressed when compare was written, the
interrupt would trigger again.
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230521110037.90049-1-jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
The expression "imm * 2" in gen_ri2() can wrap around if imm is large
enough.
Fix by casting imm to int64_t, like it's done in disas_jdest().
Fixes: e8ecdfeb30 ("Fix EXECUTE of relative branches")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230704081506.276055-8-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
LRA should perform DAT regardless of whether it's on or off.
Disable DAT check for MMU_S390_LRA.
Fixes: defb0e3157 ("s390x: Implement opcode helpers")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Message-Id: <20230704081506.276055-7-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
When a DAT error occurs, LRA is supposed to write the error information
to the bottom 32 bits of R1, and leave the top 32 bits of R1 alone.
Fix by passing the original value of R1 into helper and copying the
top 32 bits to the return value.
Fixes: d8fe4a9c28 ("target-s390: Convert LRA")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Message-Id: <20230704081506.276055-6-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Using a large R0 causes an assertion error:
qemu-s390x: target/s390x/tcg/mem_helper.c:183: access_prepare_nf: Assertion `size > 0 && size <= 4096' failed.
Even though PoP explicitly advises against using more than 8 bits for the
size, an emulator crash is never a good thing.
Fix by truncating the size to 8 bits.
Fixes: ea0a1053e2 ("s390x/tcg: Implement Miscellaneous-Instruction-Extensions Facility 3 for the s390x")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Message-Id: <20230704081506.276055-5-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Protected Virtualization (PV) is not a real hardware device:
it is a feature of the firmware on s390x that is exposed to
userspace via the KVM interface.
Move the pv.c/pv.h files to target/s390x/kvm/ to make this clearer.
Suggested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230624200644.23931-1-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
This patch introduces the RISC-V Zfa extension, which introduces
additional floating-point instructions:
* fli (load-immediate) with pre-defined immediates
* fminm/fmaxm (like fmin/fmax but with different NaN behaviour)
* fround/froundmx (round to integer)
* fcvtmod.w.d (Modular Convert-to-Integer)
* fmv* to access high bits of float register bigger than XLEN
* Quiet comparison instructions (fleq/fltq)
Zfa defines its instructions in combination with the following extensions:
* single-precision floating-point (F)
* double-precision floating-point (D)
* quad-precision floating-point (Q)
* half-precision floating-point (Zfh)
Since QEMU does not support the RISC-V quad-precision floating-point
ISA extension (Q), this patch does not include the instructions that
depend on this extension. All other instructions are included in this
patch.
The Zfa specification can be found here:
https://github.com/riscv/riscv-isa-manual/blob/master/src/zfa.tex
The Zfa specifciation is frozen and is in public review since May 3, 2023:
https://groups.google.com/a/groups.riscv.org/g/isa-dev/c/SED4ntBkabg
The patch also includes a TCG test for the fcvtmod.w.d instruction.
The test cases test for correct results and flag behaviour.
Note, that the Zfa specification requires fcvtmod's flag behaviour
to be identical to a fcvt with the same operands (which is also
tested).
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
Message-Id: <20230710071243.282464-1-christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
If we don't set a proper cbom_blocksize|cboz_blocksize in the FDT the
Linux Kernel will fail to detect the availability of the CBOM/CBOZ
extensions, regardless of the contents of the 'riscv,isa' DT prop.
The FDT is being written using the cpu->cfg.cbom|z_blocksize attributes,
so let's expose them as user properties like it is already done with
TCG.
This will also require us to determine proper blocksize values during
init() time since the FDT is already created during realize(). We'll
take a ride in kvm_riscv_init_multiext_cfg() to do it. Note that we
don't need to fetch both cbom and cboz blocksizes every time: check for
their parent extensions (icbom and icboz) and only read the blocksizes
if needed.
In contrast with cbom|z_blocksize properties from TCG, the user is not
able to set any value that is different from the 'host' value when
running KVM. KVM can be particularly harsh dealing with it: a ENOTSUPP
can be thrown for the mere attempt of executing kvm_set_one_reg() for
these 2 regs.
Hopefully we don't need to call kvm_set_one_reg() for these regs.
We'll check if the user input matches the host value in
kvm_cpu_set_cbomz_blksize(), the set() accessor for both blocksize
properties. We'll fail fast since it's already known to not be
supported.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20230706101738.460804-21-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
There are 2 places in which we need to get a pointer to a certain
property of the cpu->cfg struct based on property offset. Next patch
will add a couple more.
Create a helper to avoid repeating this code over and over.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20230706101738.460804-20-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
We're now ready to update the multi-letter extensions status for KVM.
kvm_riscv_update_cpu_cfg_isa_ext() is called called during vcpu creation
time to verify which user options changes host defaults (via the 'user_set'
flag) and tries to write them back to KVM.
Failure to commit a change to KVM is only ignored in case KVM doesn't
know about the extension (-EINVAL error code) and the user wanted to
disable the given extension. Otherwise we're going to abort the boot
process.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20230706101738.460804-19-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
KVM-specific properties are being created inside target/riscv/kvm.c. But
at this moment we're gathering all the remaining properties from TCG and
adding them as is when running KVM. This creates a situation where
non-KVM properties are setting flags to 'true' due to its default
settings (e.g. Zawrs). Users can also freely enable them via command
line.
This doesn't impact runtime per se because KVM doesn't care about these
flags, but code such as riscv_isa_string_ext() take those flags into
account. The result is that, for a KVM guest, setting non-KVM properties
will make them appear in the riscv,isa DT.
We want to keep the same API for both TCG and KVM and at the same time,
when running KVM, forbid non-KVM extensions to be enabled internally. We
accomplish both by changing riscv_cpu_add_user_properties() to add a
mock boolean property for every non-KVM extension in
riscv_cpu_extensions[]. Then, when running KVM, users are still free to
set extensions at will, but we'll error out if a non-KVM extension is
enabled. Setting such extension to 'false' will be ignored.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20230706101738.460804-18-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
riscv_isa_string_ext() is being used by riscv_isa_string(), which is
then used by boards to retrieve the 'riscv,isa' string to be written in
the FDT. All this happens after riscv_cpu_realize(), meaning that we're
already past riscv_cpu_validate_set_extensions() and, more important,
riscv_cpu_disable_priv_spec_isa_exts().
This means that all extensions that needed to be disabled due to
priv_spec mismatch are already disabled. Checking this again during
riscv_isa_string_ext() is unneeded. Remove it.
As a bonus, riscv_isa_string_ext() can now be used with the 'host'
KVM-only CPU type since it doesn't have a env->priv_ver assigned and it
would fail this check for no good reason.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20230706101738.460804-17-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
riscv_cpu_add_user_properties() ended up with an excess of "#ifndef
CONFIG_USER_ONLY" blocks after changes that added KVM properties
handling.
KVM specific properties are required to be created earlier than their
TCG counterparts, but the remaining props can be created at any order.
Move riscv_add_satp_mode_properties() to the start of the function,
inside the !CONFIG_USER_ONLY block already present there, to remove the
last ifndef block.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20230706101738.460804-16-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Let's add KVM user properties for the multi-letter extensions that KVM
currently supports: zicbom, zicboz, zihintpause, zbb, ssaia, sstc,
svinval and svpbmt.
As with MISA extensions, we're using the KVMCPUConfig type to hold
information about the state of each extension. However, multi-letter
extensions have more cases to cover than MISA extensions, so we're
adding an extra 'supported' flag as well. This flag will reflect if a
given extension is supported by KVM, i.e. KVM knows how to handle it.
This is determined during KVM extension discovery in
kvm_riscv_init_multiext_cfg(), where we test for EINVAL errors. Any
other error will cause an abort.
The use of the 'user_set' is similar to what we already do with MISA
extensions: the flag set only if the user is changing the extension
state.
The 'supported' flag will be used later on to make an exception for
users that are disabling multi-letter extensions that are unknown to
KVM.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Message-Id: <20230706101738.460804-15-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Our design philosophy with KVM properties can be resumed in two main
decisions based on KVM interface availability and what the user wants to
do:
- if the user disables an extension that the host KVM module doesn't
know about (i.e. it doesn't implement the kvm_get_one_reg() interface),
keep booting the CPU. This will avoid users having to deal with issues
with older KVM versions while disabling features they don't care;
- for any other case we're going to error out immediately. If the user
wants to enable a feature that KVM doesn't know about this a problem that
is worth aborting - the user must know that the feature wasn't enabled
in the hart. Likewise, if KVM knows about the extension, the user wants
to enable/disable it, and we fail to do it so, that's also a problem we
can't shrug it off.
In the case of MISA bits we won't even try enabling bits that aren't
already available in the host. The ioctl() is so likely to fail that
it's not worth trying. This check is already done in the previous patch,
in kvm_cpu_set_misa_ext_cfg(), thus we don't need to worry about it now.
In kvm_riscv_update_cpu_misa_ext() we'll go through every potential user
option and do as follows:
- if the user didn't set the property or set to the same value of the
host, do nothing;
- Disable the given extension in KVM. Error out if anything goes wrong.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20230706101738.460804-14-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Using all TCG user properties in KVM is tricky. First because KVM
supports only a small subset of what TCG provides, so most of the
cpu->cfg flags do nothing for KVM.
Second, and more important, we don't have a way of telling if any given
value is an user input or not. For TCG this has a small impact since we
just validating everything and error out if needed. But for KVM it would
be good to know if a given value was set by the user or if it's a value
already provided by KVM. Otherwise we don't know how to handle failed
kvm_set_one_regs() when writing the configurations back.
These characteristics make it overly complicated to use the same user
facing flags for both KVM and TCG. A simpler approach is to create KVM
specific properties that have specialized logic, forking KVM and TCG use
cases for those cases only. Fully separating KVM/TCG properties is
unneeded at this point - in fact we want the user experience to be as
equal as possible, regardless of the acceleration chosen.
We'll start this fork with the MISA properties, adding the MISA bits
that the KVM driver currently supports. A new KVMCPUConfig type is
introduced. It'll hold general information about an extension. For MISA
extensions we're going to use the newly created getters of
misa_ext_infos[] to populate their name and description. 'offset' holds
the MISA bit (RVA, RVC, ...). We're calling it 'offset' instead of
'misa_bit' because this same KVMCPUConfig struct will be used to
multi-letter extensions later on.
This new type also holds a 'user_set' flag. This flag will be set when
the user set an option that's different than what is already configured
in the host, requiring KVM intervention to write the regs back during
kvm_arch_init_vcpu(). Similar mechanics will be implemented for
multi-letter extensions as well.
There is no need to duplicate more code than necessary, so we're going
to use the existing kvm_riscv_init_user_properties() to add the KVM
specific properties. Any code that is adding a TCG user prop is then
changed slightly to verify first if there's a KVM prop with the same
name already added.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20230706101738.460804-13-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Next patch will add KVM specific user properties for both MISA and
multi-letter extensions. For MISA extensions we want to make use of what
is already available in misa_ext_cfgs[] to avoid code repetition.
misa_ext_info_arr[] array will hold name and description for each MISA
extension that misa_ext_cfgs[] is declaring. We'll then use this new
array in KVM code to avoid duplicating strings. Two getters were added
to allow KVM to retrieve the 'name' and 'description' for each MISA
property.
There's nothing holding us back from doing the same with multi-letter
extensions. For now doing just with MISA extensions is enough.
It is worth documenting that even using the __bultin_ctz() directive to
populate the misa_ext_info_arr[] we are forced to assign 'name' and
'description' during runtime in riscv_cpu_add_misa_properties(). The
reason is that some Gitlab runners ('clang-user' and 'tsan-build') will
throw errors like this if we fetch 'name' and 'description' from the
array in the MISA_CFG() macro:
../target/riscv/cpu.c:1624:5: error: initializer element is not a
compile-time constant
MISA_CFG(RVA, true),
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../target/riscv/cpu.c:1619:53: note: expanded from macro 'MISA_CFG'
{.name = misa_ext_info_arr[MISA_INFO_IDX(_bit)].name, \
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~
gcc and others compilers/builders were fine with that change. We can't
ignore failures in the Gitlab pipeline though, so code was changed to
make every runner happy.
As a side effect, misa_ext_cfg[] is no longer a 'const' array because
it must be set during runtime.
Suggested-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20230706101738.460804-12-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
At this moment we're retrieving env->misa_ext during
kvm_arch_init_cpu(), leaving env->misa_ext_mask behind.
We want to set env->misa_ext_mask, and we want to set it as early as
possible. The reason is that we're going to use it in the validation
process of the KVM MISA properties we're going to add next. Setting it
during arch_init_cpu() is too late for user validation.
Move the code to a new helper that is going to be called during init()
time, via kvm_riscv_init_user_properties(), like we're already doing for
the machine ID properties. Set both misa_ext and misa_ext_mask to the
same value retrieved by the 'isa' config reg.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20230706101738.460804-11-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
After changing user validation for mvendorid/marchid/mimpid to guarantee
that the value is validated on user input time, coupled with the work in
fetching KVM default values for them by using a scratch CPU, we're
certain that the values in cpu->cfg.(mvendorid|marchid|mimpid) are
already good to be written back to KVM.
There's no need to write the values back for 'host' type CPUs since the
values can't be changed, so let's do that just for generic CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20230706101738.460804-9-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Allow 'marchid' and 'mimpid' to also be initialized in
kvm_riscv_init_machine_ids().
After this change, the handling of mvendorid/marchid/mimpid for the
'host' CPU type will be equal to what we already have for TCG named
CPUs, i.e. the user is not able to set these values to a different val
than the one that is already preset.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20230706101738.460804-8-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Certain validations, such as the validations done for the machine IDs
(mvendorid/marchid/mimpid), are done before starting the CPU.
Non-dynamic (named) CPUs tries to match user input with a preset
default. As it is today we can't prefetch a KVM default for these cases
because we're only able to read/write KVM regs after the vcpu is
spinning.
Our target/arm friends use a concept called "scratch CPU", which
consists of creating a vcpu for doing queries and validations and so on,
which is discarded shortly after use [1]. This is a suitable solution
for what we need so let's implement it in target/riscv as well.
kvm_riscv_init_machine_ids() will be used to do any pre-launch setup for
KVM CPUs, via riscv_cpu_add_user_properties(). The function will create
a KVM scratch CPU, fetch KVM regs that work as default values for user
properties, and then discard the scratch CPU afterwards.
We're starting by initializing 'mvendorid'. This concept will be used to
init other KVM specific properties in the next patches as well.
[1] target/arm/kvm.c, kvm_arm_create_scratch_host_vcpu()
Suggested-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20230706101738.460804-7-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
