DSM region is likely to store framebuffer in Windows, a small DSM
region may cause display issues (e.g. half of the screen is black).
Since 971ca22f04 ("vfio/igd: don't set stolen memory size to zero"),
the x-igd-gms option was functionally removed, QEMU uses host's
original value, which is determined by DVMT Pre-Allocated option in
Intel FSP of host bios.
However, some vendors do not expose this config item to users. In
such cases, x-igd-gms option can be used to manually set the data
stolen memory size for guest. So this commit brings this option back,
keeping its old behavior. When it is not specified, QEMU uses host's
value.
When DVMT Pre-Allocated option is available in host BIOS, user should
set DSM region size there instead of using x-igd-gms option.
Signed-off-by: Tomita Moeko <tomitamoeko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241206122749.9893-11-tomitamoeko@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
The GGC register at 0x50 of pci config space is a mirror of the same
register at 0x108040 of mmio bar0 [1]. i915 driver also reads that
register from mmio bar0 instead of config space. As GGC is programmed
and emulated by qemu, the mmio address should also be emulated, in the
same way of BDSM register.
[1] 4.1.28, 12th Generation Intel Core Processors Datasheet Volume 2
https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/content-details/655259
Signed-off-by: Tomita Moeko <tomitamoeko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241206122749.9893-9-tomitamoeko@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
igd devices have multipe registers mirroring mmio address and pci
config space, more than a single BDSM register. To support this,
the read/write functions are made common and a macro is defined to
simplify the declaration of MemoryRegionOps.
Signed-off-by: Tomita Moeko <tomitamoeko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241206122749.9893-8-tomitamoeko@gmail.com
[ clg : Fixed conversion specifier on 32-bit platform ]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
All gen 11 and 12 igd devices have 64 bit BDSM register at 0xC0 in its
config space, add them to the list to support igd passthrough on Alder/
Raptor/Rocket/Ice/Jasper Lake platforms.
Tested legacy mode of igd passthrough works properly on both linux and
windows guests with AlderLake-S GT1 (8086:4680).
Reviewed-by: Corvin Köhne <c.koehne@beckhoff.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomita Moeko <tomitamoeko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241206122749.9893-7-tomitamoeko@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Both Gemini Lake and Comet Lake are gen 9 devices. Many user reports
on internet shows legacy mode of igd passthrough works as qemu treats
them as gen 8 devices by default before e433f20897 ("vfio/igd:
return an invalid generation for unknown devices").
Reviewed-by: Corvin Köhne <c.koehne@beckhoff.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomita Moeko <tomitamoeko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241206122749.9893-6-tomitamoeko@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Add helper functions igd_gtt_memory_size() and igd_stolen_size() for
calculating GTT stolen memory and Data stolen memory size in bytes,
and use macros to replace the hardware-related magic numbers for
better readability.
Signed-off-by: Tomita Moeko <tomitamoeko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241206122749.9893-5-tomitamoeko@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Define the igd device generations according to i915 kernel driver to
avoid confusion, and adjust comment placement to clearly reflect the
relationship between ids and devices.
The condition of how GTT stolen memory size is calculated is changed
accordingly as GGMS is in multiple of 2 starting from gen 8.
Reviewed-by: Corvin Köhne <c.koehne@beckhoff.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomita Moeko <tomitamoeko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241206122749.9893-4-tomitamoeko@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Since e433f20897 ("vfio/igd: return an invalid generation for unknown
devices"), the default return of igd_gen() was changed to unsupported.
There is no need to filter out those unsupported devices.
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Corvin Köhne <c.koehne@beckhoff.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomita Moeko <tomitamoeko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241206122749.9893-3-tomitamoeko@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
On gen 8 and later devices, the GTT stolen memory size when GGMS equals
0 is 0 (no preallocated memory) rather than 1MB [1].
[1] 3.1.13, 5th Generation Intel Core Processor Family Datasheet Vol. 2
https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/content-details/330835
Fixes: c4c45e943e ("vfio/pci: Intel graphics legacy mode assignment")
Reported-By: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomita Moeko <tomitamoeko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241206122749.9893-2-tomitamoeko@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
When copying the calculation of the stolen memory size for Intels integrated
graphics device of gen 9 and later from the Linux kernel [1], we missed
subtracting 0xf0 from the graphics mode select value for values above 0xf0.
This leads to QEMU reporting a very large size of the graphics stolen memory
area. That's just a waste of memory. Additionally the guest firmware might be
unable to allocate such a large buffer.
[1] 7c626ce4ba/arch/x86/kernel/early-quirks.c (L455-L460)
Signed-off-by: Corvin Köhne <c.koehne@beckhoff.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Fixes: 8719224166 ("vfio/igd: correctly calculate stolen memory size for gen 9 and later")
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
[ clg: Changed commit subject ]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
I've tested and verified that Coffee Lake devices are working properly.
Signed-off-by: Corvin Köhne <c.koehne@beckhoff.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
We have to update the calculation of the stolen memory size because
we've seen devices using values of 0xf0 and above for the graphics mode
select field. The new calculation was taken from the linux kernel [1].
[1] 7c626ce4ba/arch/x86/kernel/early-quirks.c (L455-L460)
Signed-off-by: Corvin Köhne <c.koehne@beckhoff.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
The stolen memory is required for the GOP (EFI) driver and the Windows
driver. While the GOP driver seems to work with any stolen memory size,
the Windows driver will crash if the size doesn't match the size
allocated by the host BIOS. For that reason, it doesn't make sense to
overwrite the stolen memory size. It's true that this wastes some VM
memory. In the worst case, the stolen memory can take up more than a GB.
However, that's uncommon. Additionally, it's likely that a bunch of RAM
is assigned to VMs making use of GPU passthrough.
Signed-off-by: Corvin Köhne <c.koehne@beckhoff.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
ElkhartLake and TigerLake devices were tested in legacy mode with Linux
and Windows VMs. Both are working properly. It's likely that other Intel
GPUs of gen 11 and 12 like IceLake device are working too. However,
we're only adding known good devices for now.
Signed-off-by: Corvin Köhne <c.koehne@beckhoff.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
The BDSM register is mirrored into MMIO space at least for gen 11 and
later devices. Unfortunately, the Windows driver reads the register
value from MMIO space instead of PCI config space for those devices [1].
Therefore, we either have to keep a 1:1 mapping for the host and guest
address or we have to emulate the MMIO register too. Using the igd in
legacy mode is already hard due to it's many constraints. Keeping a 1:1
mapping may not work in all cases and makes it even harder to use. An
MMIO emulation has to trap the whole MMIO page. This makes accesses to
this page slower compared to using second level address translation.
Nevertheless, it doesn't have any constraints and I haven't noticed any
performance degradation yet making it a better solution.
[1] 5c351bee0f/devicemodel/hw/pci/passthrough.c (L650-L653)
Signed-off-by: Corvin Köhne <c.koehne@beckhoff.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Intel changed the location and size of the BDSM register for gen 11
devices and later. We have to adjust our emulation for these devices to
properly support them.
Signed-off-by: Corvin Köhne <c.koehne@beckhoff.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
We're soon going to add support for legacy mode to ElkhartLake and
TigerLake devices. Those are gen 11 and 12 devices. At the moment, all
devices identified by our igd_gen function do support legacy mode. This
won't change when adding our new devices of gen 11 and 12. Therefore, it
makes more sense to accept legacy mode for all known devices instead of
maintaining a long list of known good generations. If we add a new
generation to igd_gen which doesn't support legacy mode for some reason,
it'll be easy to advance the check to reject legacy mode for this
specific generation.
Signed-off-by: Corvin Köhne <c.koehne@beckhoff.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Intel changes it's specification quite often e.g. the location and size
of the BDSM register has change for gen 11 devices and later. This
causes our emulation to fail on those devices. So, it's impossible for
us to use a suitable default value for unknown devices. Instead of
returning a random generation value and hoping that everthing works
fine, we should verify that different devices are working and add them
to our list of known devices.
Signed-off-by: Corvin Köhne <c.koehne@beckhoff.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Pointer opregion, host and lpc are allocated and freed in
vfio_probe_igd_bar4_quirk(). Use g_autofree to automatically
free them.
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
There are some exceptions when pointer to vfio_region_info is reused.
In that case, the pointed memory is freed manually.
Suggested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
This is to follow the coding standand in qapi/error.h to return bool
for bool-valued functions.
Suggested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
This is to follow the coding standand in qapi/error.h to return bool
for bool-valued functions.
Suggested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
This had been pulled in via qemu/plugin.h from hw/core/cpu.h,
but that will be removed.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230310195252.210956-5-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
[AJB: add various additional cases shown by CI]
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230315174331.2959-15-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio Cota <cota@braap.org>
More than 1k of TypeInfo instances are already marked as const. Mark the
remaining ones, too.
This commit was created with:
git grep -z -l 'static TypeInfo' -- '*.c' | \
xargs -0 sed -i 's/static TypeInfo/static const TypeInfo/'
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Message-id: 20220117145805.173070-2-shentey@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Fix also a similar typo in a code comment.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Message-Id: <20201117193448.393472-1-sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The IGD quirk code defines a separate device, the so-called
"vfio-pci-igd-lpc-bridge" which shows up as a user-creatable
device in all QEMU binaries that include the vfio code. This
is a little bit unfortunate for two reasons: First, this device
is completely useless in binaries like qemu-system-s390x.
Second we also would like to disable it in downstream RHEL
which currently requires some extra patches there since the
device does not have a proper Kconfig-style switch yet.
So it would be good if the device could be disabled more easily,
thus let's move the code to a separate file instead and introduce
a proper Kconfig switch for it which gets only enabled by default
if we also have CONFIG_PC_PCI enabled.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
