Allow using RISCVCPUDef to replicate all the logic of custom .instance_init
functions. To simulate inheritance, merge the child's RISCVCPUDef with
the parent and then finally move it to the CPUState at the end of
TYPE_RISCV_CPU's own instance_init function.
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Prepare for adding more fields to RISCVCPUDef and reading them in
riscv_cpu_init: instead of storing the misa_mxl_max field in
RISCVCPUClass, ensure that there's always a valid RISCVCPUDef struct
and go through it.
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add support for the scounteren KVM CSR. Note that env->scounteren is a
32 bit and all KVM CSRs are target_ulong, so scounteren will be capped
to 32 bits read/writes.
Reported-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20250429124421.223883-10-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
We're going to add support for scounteren in the next patch. KVM defines
as a target_ulong CSR, while QEMU defines env->scounteren as a 32 bit
field. This will cause the current code to read/write a 64 bit CSR in a
32 bit field when running in a 64 bit CPU.
To prevent that, change the current logic to honor the size of the QEMU
storage instead of the KVM CSR reg.
Suggested-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20250429124421.223883-9-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
We're missing the senvcfg CSRs which is already present in the
KVM UAPI.
Reported-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20250429124421.223883-8-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
[1] reports that commit 4db19d5b21 broke a KVM guest running kernel 6.6.
This happens because the kernel does not know 'senvcfg', making it
unable to boot because QEMU is reading/wriiting it without any checks.
After converting the CSRs to do "automated" get/put reg procedures in
the previous patch we can now scan for availability. Two functions are
created:
- kvm_riscv_read_csr_cfg_legacy() will check if the CSR exists by brute
forcing KVM_GET_ONE_REG in each one of them, interpreting an EINVAL
return as indication that the CSR isn't available. This will be use in
absence of KVM_GET_REG_LIST;
- kvm_riscv_read_csr_cfg() will use the existing result of get_reg_list
to check if the CSRs ids are present.
kvm_riscv_init_multiext_cfg() is now kvm_riscv_init_cfg() to reflect that
the function is also dealing with CSRs.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-riscv/CABJz62OfUDHYkQ0T3rGHStQprf1c7_E0qBLbLKhfv=+jb0SYAw@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: 4db19d5b21 ("target/riscv/kvm: add missing KVM CSRs")
Reported-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20250429124421.223883-7-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
At this moment we're not checking if the host has support for any
specific CSR before doing get/put regs. This will cause problems if the
host KVM doesn't support it (see [1] as an example).
We'll use the same approach done with the CPU extensions: read all known
KVM CSRs during init() to check for availability, then read/write them
if they are present. This will be made by either using get-reglist or by
directly reading the CSRs.
For now we'll just convert the CSRs to use a kvm_csr_cfg[] array,
reusing the same KVMCPUConfig abstraction we use for extensions, and use
the array in (get|put)_csr_regs() instead of manually listing them. A
lot of boilerplate will be added but at least we'll automate the get/put
procedure for CSRs, i.e. adding a new CSR in the future will be a matter
of adding it in kvm_csr_regs[] and everything else will be taken care
of.
Despite all the code changes no behavioral change is made.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-riscv/CABJz62OfUDHYkQ0T3rGHStQprf1c7_E0qBLbLKhfv=+jb0SYAw@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20250429124421.223883-6-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
We need the reg_id_ulong() helper to be a macro to be able to create a
static array of KVMCPUConfig that will hold CSR information.
Despite the amount of changes all of them are tedious/trivial:
- replace instances of "kvm_riscv_reg_id_ulong" with
"KVM_RISCV_REG_ID_ULONG";
- RISCV_CORE_REG(), RISCV_CSR_REG(), RISCV_CONFIG_REG() and
RISCV_VECTOR_CSR_REG() only receives one 'name' arg. Remove unneeded
'env' variables when applicable.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20250429124421.223883-5-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
This change is motivated by a future change w.r.t CSRs management. We
want to handle them the same way as KVM extensions, i.e. a static array
with KVMCPUConfig objs that will be read/write during init and so on.
But to do that properly we must be able to declare a static array that
hold KVM regs.
C does not allow to init static arrays and use functions as
initializers, e.g. we can't do:
.kvm_reg_id = kvm_riscv_reg_id_ulong(...)
When instantiating the array. We can do that with macros though, so our
goal is turn kvm_riscv_reg_ulong() in a macro. It is cleaner to turn
every other reg_id_*() function in macros, and ulong will end up using
the macros for u32 and u64, so we'll start with them.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20250429124421.223883-4-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
'reglist' is being g-malloc'ed but never freed.
Reported-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20250429124421.223883-3-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Remove an unused 'KVMScratchCPU' pointer argument in
kvm_riscv_check_sbi_dbcn_support().
Put kvm_riscv_reset_regs_csr() after kvm_riscv_put_regs_csr(). This will
make a future patch diff easier to read, when changes in
kvm_riscv_reset_regs_csr() and kvm_riscv_get_regs_csr() will be made.
Fixes: a6b53378f5 ("target/riscv/kvm: implement SBI debug console (DBCN) calls")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20250429124421.223883-2-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Mechanical change using gsed, then style manually adapted
to pass checkpatch.pl script.
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250424194905.82506-4-philmd@linaro.org>
Convert the existing includes with sed.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This commit breaks KVM boot on older kernels, like reported in [1], due
to senvcfg not being available in them.
There's also another problem related to scounteren. Using a recent
enough guest buildroot, 'ping' will be build with rdtime support. In
this case, doing a ping in a KVM guest while exposing scounteren will
result in an error. The root cause relates to how KVM handles
scounteren, but QEMU can work around it by initializing scounteren with
the host value during init().
Fixing these issues in a non-rushed-bandaid manner results in an amount
of design changes that I don't feel comfortable pushing during code
freeze, so for 10.0 we'll remove the CSRs and re-introduce them in 10.1
with the adequate support.
This reverts commit 4db19d5b21.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-riscv/CABJz62OfUDHYkQ0T3rGHStQprf1c7_E0qBLbLKhfv=+jb0SYAw@mail.gmail.com/
Reported-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20250327152052.707657-1-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
AccelCPUClass is for accelerator to initialize target specific
features of a vCPU. Not really related to hardware emulation,
rename "hw/core/accel-cpu.h" as "accel/accel-cpu-target.h"
(using the explicit -target suffix).
More importantly, target specific header often access the
target specific definitions which are in each target/FOO/cpu.h
header, usually included generically as "cpu.h" relative to
target/FOO/. However, there is already a "cpu.h" in hw/core/
which takes precedence. This change allows "accel-cpu-target.h"
to include a target "cpu.h".
Mechanical change doing:
$ git mv include/hw/core/accel-cpu.h \
include/accel/accel-cpu-target.h
$ sed -i -e 's,hw/core/accel-cpu.h,accel/accel-cpu-target.h,' \
$(git grep -l hw/core/accel-cpu.h)
and renaming header guard 'ACCEL_CPU_TARGET_H'.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250123234415.59850-12-philmd@linaro.org>
We're missing scounteren and senvcfg CSRs, both already present in the
KVM UAPI.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20250224123120.1644186-4-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
We're setting reset vals for KVM csrs during kvm_riscv_reset_vcpu(), but
in no particular order and missing some of them (like env->mstatus).
Create a helper to do that, unclogging reset_vcpu(), and initialize
env->mstatus as well. Keep the regs in the same order they appear in
struct kvm_riscv_csr from the KVM UAPI, similar to what
kvm_riscv_(get|put)_regs_csr are doing. This will make a bit easier to
add new KVM CSRs and to verify which values we're writing back to KVM
during vcpu reset.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20250224123120.1644186-3-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Remove the !kvm_enabled() check in kvm_riscv_reset_vcpu() since the
function is already being gated by kvm_enabled() in
riscv_cpu_reset_hold().
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20250224123120.1644186-2-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
When the Sscofpmf/Svade/Svadu/Smnpm/Ssnpm exts is available
expose it to the guest so that guest can use it.
Signed-off-by: Quan Zhou <zhouquan@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <303616ccad2b5309768157b50d93b3e89fecc9cb.1740371468.git.zhouquan@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Expose ziccrse, zabha and svvptc.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20250221153758.652078-4-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Keep kvm_riscv_get_timebase_frequency() prototype aligned with
the other ones declared in "kvm_riscv.h", have it take a RISCVCPU
cpu as argument. Include "target/riscv/cpu-qom.h" which declares
the RISCVCPU typedef.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20250112231344.34632-2-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Headers in include/sysemu/ are not only related to system
*emulation*, they are also used by virtualization. Rename
as system/ which is clearer.
Files renamed manually then mechanical change using sed tool.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20241203172445.28576-1-philmd@linaro.org>
Remove the 'irqchip_split()' restriction in kvm_arch_init() now that
we have support for "-accel kvm,kernel-irqchip=split".
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241119191706.718860-8-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Before adding support to kernel-irqchip=split when using KVM AIA we need
to change how we create the in-kernel AIA device.
In the use case we have so far, i.e. in-kernel irqchip without split
mode, both the s-mode APLIC and IMSIC controllers are provided by the
irqchip. In irqchip_split() mode we'll emulate the s-mode APLIC
controller, which will send MSIs to the in-kernel IMSIC controller. To
do that we need to change kvm_riscv_aia_create() to not create the
in-kernel s-mode APLIC controller.
In the kernel source arch/riscv/kvm/aia_aplic.c, function
kvm_riscv_aia_aplic_init(), we verify that the APLIC controller won't be
instantiated by KVM if we do not set 'nr_sources', which is set via
KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CONFIG_SRCS. For QEMU this means that we should not
set 'aia_irq_num' during kvm_riscv_aia_create() in irqchip_split() mode.
In this same condition, skip KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_ADDR_APLIC as well since
it is used to set the base address for the in-kernel APLIC controller.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241119191706.718860-5-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Add support for a few Zc* extensions, Zimop, Zcmop and Zawrs.
Signed-off-by: Quan Zhou <zhouquan@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Shu <jim.shu@sifive.com>
Message-ID: <ada40759a79c0728652ace59579aa843cb7bf53f.1727164986.git.zhouquan@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
We do not have control in the default 'riscv-aia' default value. We can
try to set it to a specific value, in this case 'auto', but there's no
guarantee that the host will accept it.
Couple with this we're always doing a 'qemu_log' to inform whether we're
ended up using the host default or if we managed to set the AIA mode to
the QEMU default we wanted to set.
Change the 'riscv-aia' description to better reflect how the option
works, and remove the two informative 'qemu_log' that are now unneeded:
if no message shows, riscv-aia was set to the default or uset-set value.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241028182037.290171-3-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
When failing to set the selected AIA mode, 'aia_mode' is left untouched.
This means that 'aia_mode' will not reflect the actual AIA mode,
retrieved in 'default_aia_mode',
This is benign for now, but it will impact QMP query commands that will
expose the 'aia_mode' value, retrieving the wrong value.
Set 'aia_mode' to 'default_aia_mode' if we fail to change the AIA mode
in KVM.
While we're at it, rework the log/warning messages to be a bit less
verbose. Instead of:
KVM AIA: default mode is emul
qemu-system-riscv64: warning: KVM AIA: failed to set KVM AIA mode
We can use a single warning message:
qemu-system-riscv64: warning: KVM AIA: failed to set KVM AIA mode 'auto', using default host mode 'emul'
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241028182037.290171-2-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
* kvm: support for nested FRED
* tests/unit: fix warning when compiling test-nested-aio-poll with LTO
* kvm: refactoring of VM creation
* target/i386: expose IBPB-BRTYPE and SBPB CPUID bits to the guest
* hw/char: clean up serial
* remove virtfs-proxy-helper
* target/i386/kvm: Report which action failed in kvm_arch_put/get_registers
* qom: improvements to object_resolve_path*()
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Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging
* pc: Add a description for the i8042 property
* kvm: support for nested FRED
* tests/unit: fix warning when compiling test-nested-aio-poll with LTO
* kvm: refactoring of VM creation
* target/i386: expose IBPB-BRTYPE and SBPB CPUID bits to the guest
* hw/char: clean up serial
* remove virtfs-proxy-helper
* target/i386/kvm: Report which action failed in kvm_arch_put/get_registers
* qom: improvements to object_resolve_path*()
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# gpg: Signature made Thu 03 Oct 2024 21:04:27 BST
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# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4 E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
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* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu: (23 commits)
qom: update object_resolve_path*() documentation
qom: set *ambiguous on all paths
qom: rename object_resolve_path_type() "ambiguousp"
target/i386/kvm: Report which action failed in kvm_arch_put/get_registers
kvm: Allow kvm_arch_get/put_registers to accept Error**
accel/kvm: refactor dirty ring setup
minikconf: print error entirely on stderr
9p: remove 'proxy' filesystem backend driver
hw/char: Extract serial-mm
hw/char/serial.h: Extract serial-isa.h
hw: Remove unused inclusion of hw/char/serial.h
target/i386: Expose IBPB-BRTYPE and SBPB CPUID bits to the guest
kvm: refactor core virtual machine creation into its own function
kvm/i386: replace identity_base variable with a constant
kvm/i386: refactor kvm_arch_init and split it into smaller functions
kvm: replace fprintf with error_report()/printf() in kvm_init()
kvm/i386: fix return values of is_host_cpu_intel()
kvm/i386: make kvm_filter_msr() and related definitions private to kvm module
hw/i386/pc: Add a description for the i8042 property
tests/unit: remove block layer code from test-nested-aio-poll
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
# Conflicts:
# hw/arm/Kconfig
# hw/arm/pxa2xx.c
This is necessary to provide discernible error messages to the caller.
Signed-off-by: Julia Suvorova <jusual@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240927104743.218468-2-jusual@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Just as the hart bit setting of the AIA should be calculated as
ceil(log2(max_hart_id + 1)) the group bit setting should be
calculated as ceil(log2(max_group_id + 1)). The hart bits are
implemented by passing max_hart_id to find_last_bit() and adding
one to the result. Do the same for the group bit setting.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20240821075040.498945-2-ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Two new regs added: ztso and zacas.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240709085431.455541-1-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
If the breakpoint belongs to the userspace then set the ret value.
Signed-off-by: Chao Du <duchao@eswincomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240606014501.20763-3-duchao@eswincomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
This patch implements insert/remove software breakpoint process.
For RISC-V, GDB treats single-step similarly to breakpoint: add a
breakpoint at the next step address, then continue. So this also
works for single-step debugging.
Implement kvm_arch_update_guest_debug(): Set the control flag
when there are active breakpoints. This will help KVM to know
the status in the userspace.
Add some stubs which are necessary for building, and will be
implemented later.
Signed-off-by: Chao Du <duchao@eswincomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240606014501.20763-2-duchao@eswincomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
In AIA spec, each hart (or each hart within a group) has a unique hart
number to locate the memory pages of interrupt files in the address
space. The number of bits required to represent any hart number is equal
to ceil(log2(hmax + 1)), where hmax is the largest hart number among
groups.
However, if the largest hart number among groups is a power of 2, QEMU
will pass an inaccurate hart-index-bit setting to Linux. For example, when
the guest OS has 4 harts, only ceil(log2(3 + 1)) = 2 bits are sufficient
to represent 4 harts, but we passes 3 to Linux. The code needs to be
updated to ensure accurate hart-index-bit settings.
Additionally, a Linux patch[1] is necessary to correctly recover the hart
index when the guest OS has only 1 hart, where the hart-index-bit is 0.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240415064905.25184-1-yongxuan.wang@sifive.com/t/
Signed-off-by: Yong-Xuan Wang <yongxuan.wang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Cc: qemu-stable <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Message-ID: <20240515091129.28116-1-yongxuan.wang@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Running a KVM guest using a 6.9-rc3 kernel, in a 6.8 host that has zkr
enabled, will fail with a kernel oops SIGILL right at the start. The
reason is that we can't expose zkr without implementing the SEED CSR.
Disabling zkr in the guest would be a workaround, but if the KVM doesn't
allow it we'll error out and never boot.
In hindsight this is too strict. If we keep proceeding, despite not
disabling the extension in the KVM vcpu, we'll not add the extension in
the riscv,isa. The guest kernel will be unaware of the extension, i.e.
it doesn't matter if the KVM vcpu has it enabled underneath or not. So
it's ok to keep booting in this case.
Change our current logic to not error out if we fail to disable an
extension in kvm_set_one_reg(), but show a warning and keep booting. It
is important to throw a warning because we must make the user aware that
the extension is still available in the vcpu, meaning that an
ill-behaved guest can ignore the riscv,isa settings and use the
extension.
The case we're handling happens with an EINVAL error code. If we fail to
disable the extension in KVM for any other reason, error out.
We'll also keep erroring out when we fail to enable an extension in KVM,
since adding the extension in riscv,isa at this point will cause a guest
malfunction because the extension isn't enabled in the vcpu.
Suggested-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Cc: qemu-stable <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Message-ID: <20240422171425.333037-2-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
SBI defines a Debug Console extension "DBCN" that will, in time, replace
the legacy console putchar and getchar SBI extensions.
The appeal of the DBCN extension is that it allows multiple bytes to be
read/written in the SBI console in a single SBI call.
As far as KVM goes, the DBCN calls are forwarded by an in-kernel KVM
module to userspace. But this will only happens if the KVM module
actually supports this SBI extension and we activate it.
We'll check for DBCN support during init time, checking if get-reg-list
is advertising KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_DBCN. In that case, we'll enable it via
kvm_set_one_reg() during kvm_arch_init_vcpu().
Finally, change kvm_riscv_handle_sbi() to handle the incoming calls for
SBI_EXT_DBCN, reading and writing as required.
A simple KVM guest with 'earlycon=sbi', running in an emulated RISC-V
host, takes around 20 seconds to boot without using DBCN. With this
patch we're taking around 14 seconds to boot due to the speed-up in the
terminal output. There's no change in boot time if the guest isn't
using earlycon.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20240425155012.581366-1-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
The Zkr extension may only be exposed to KVM guests if the VMM
implements the SEED CSR. Use the same implementation as TCG.
Without this patch, running with a KVM which does not forward the
SEED CSR access to QEMU will result in an ILL exception being
injected into the guest (this results in Linux guests crashing on
boot). And, when running with a KVM which does forward the access,
QEMU will crash, since QEMU doesn't know what to do with the exit.
Fixes: 3108e2f1c6 ("target/riscv/kvm: update KVM exts to Linux 6.8")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Cc: qemu-stable <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Message-ID: <20240422134605.534207-2-ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Commit d424db2354 excluded some strerrorname_np() instances because they
break musl libc builds. Another instance happened to slip by via commit
d4ff3da8f4.
Remove it before it causes trouble again.
Fixes: d4ff3da8f4 (target/riscv/kvm: initialize 'vlenb' via get-reg-list)
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Board reset requires writing a fresh CPU state. As far as KVM is
concerned, the only thing that blocks reset is that CPU state is
encrypted; therefore, kvm_cpus_are_resettable() can simply check
if that is the case.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The timebase-frequency of guest OS should be the same with host
machine. The timebase-frequency value in DTS should be got from
hypervisor when using KVM acceleration.
Signed-off-by: Yong-Xuan Wang <yongxuan.wang@sifive.com>
Message-ID: <20240314061510.9800-1-yongxuan.wang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
The last KVM extensions added were back in 6.6. Sync them to Linux 6.8.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240304134732.386590-3-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
misa_mxl_max is common for all instances of a RISC-V CPU class so they
are better put into class.
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240203-riscv-v11-2-a23f4848a628@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
vregs[] have variable size that depends on the current vlenb set by the
host, meaning we can't use our regular kvm_riscv_reg_id() to retrieve
it.
Create a generic kvm_encode_reg_size_id() helper to encode any given
size in bytes into a given kvm reg id. kvm_riscv_vector_reg_id() will
use it to encode vlenb into a given vreg ID.
kvm_riscv_(get|set)_vector() can then get/set all 32 vregs.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240123161714.160149-4-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
KVM will check for the correct 'reg_size' when accessing the vector
registers, erroring with EINVAL if we encode the wrong size in reg ID.
Vector registers varies in size with the vector length in bytes, or
'vlenb'. This means that we need the current 'vlenb' being used by the
host, otherwise we won't be able to fetch all vector regs.
We'll deal with 'vlenb' first. Its support was added in Linux 6.8 as a
get-reg-list register. We'll read 'vlenb' via get-reg-list and mark the
register as 'supported'. All 'vlenb' ops via kvm_arch_get_registers()
and kvm_arch_put_registers() will only be done if the reg is supported,
i.e. we fetched it in get-reg-list during init.
If the user sets a new vlenb value using the 'vlen' property, throw an
error if the user value differs from the host.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240123161714.160149-3-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
The field isn't big enough to hold an uint64_t kvm register and Vector
registers will end up overflowing it.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240123161714.160149-2-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
The array is empty and can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Vladimir Isaev <vladimir.isaev@syntacore.com>
tested-by tags added, rebased with Alistair's riscv-to-apply.next.
Message-ID: <20240112140201.127083-6-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
And remove the now unused kvm_cpu_set_cbomz_blksize() setter.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Vladimir Isaev <vladimir.isaev@syntacore.com>
tested-by tags added, rebased with Alistair's riscv-to-apply.next.
Message-ID: <20240112140201.127083-5-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
After adding a KVM finalize() implementation, turn cbom_blocksize into a
class property. Follow the same design we used with 'vlen' and 'elen'.
The duplicated 'cbom_blocksize' KVM property can be removed from
kvm_riscv_add_cpu_user_properties().
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Vladimir Isaev <vladimir.isaev@syntacore.com>
tested-by tags added, rebased with Alistair's riscv-to-apply.next.
Message-ID: <20240112140201.127083-3-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
