Mechanical change using gsed, then style manually adapted
to pass checkpatch.pl script.
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250424194905.82506-4-philmd@linaro.org>
Add 10.1 machine types for arm/i440fx/m68k/q35/s390x/spapr.
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250414094543.221241-1-cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Currently we require everywhere that wants to know if there
is an HPET device to check for "CONFIG_HPET || CONFIG_X_HPET_RUST".
Factor out whether the HPET device is Rust or C into a separate
Kconfig stanza, so that CONFIG_HPET means "there is an HPET",
and whether this has pulled in CONFIG_X_HPET_RUST or CONFIG_HPET_C
is something the rest of QEMU can ignore.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250319193110.1565578-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Allow user to configure l1d, l1i, l2 and l3 cache topologies for PC
machine.
Additionally, add the document of "-machine smp-cache" in
qemu-options.hx.
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250110145115.1574345-5-zhao1.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Features:
SR-IOV emulation for pci
virtio-mem-pci support for s390
interleave support for cxl
big endian support for vdpa svq
new QAPI events for vhost-user
Also vIOMMU reset order fixups are in.
Fixes, cleanups all over the place.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu into staging
virtio,pc,pci: features, fixes, cleanups
Features:
SR-IOV emulation for pci
virtio-mem-pci support for s390
interleave support for cxl
big endian support for vdpa svq
new QAPI events for vhost-user
Also vIOMMU reset order fixups are in.
Fixes, cleanups all over the place.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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* tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu: (41 commits)
docs/devel/reset: Document reset expectations for DMA and IOMMU
hw/vfio/common: Add a trace point in vfio_reset_handler
hw/arm/smmuv3: Move reset to exit phase
hw/i386/intel-iommu: Migrate to 3-phase reset
hw/virtio/virtio-iommu: Migrate to 3-phase reset
vhost-user-snd: correct the calculation of config_size
net: vhost-user: add QAPI events to report connection state
hw/virtio/virtio-nsm: Respond with correct length
vdpa: Fix endian bugs in shadow virtqueue
MAINTAINERS: add more files to `vhost`
cryptodev/vhost: allocate CryptoDevBackendVhost using g_mem0()
vhost-iova-tree: Update documentation
vhost-iova-tree, svq: Implement GPA->IOVA & partial IOVA->HVA trees
vhost-iova-tree: Implement an IOVA-only tree
amd_iommu: Use correct bitmask to set capability BAR
amd_iommu: Use correct DTE field for interrupt passthrough
hw/virtio: reset virtio balloon stats on machine reset
mem/cxl_type3: support 3, 6, 12 and 16 interleave ways
hw/mem/cxl_type3: Ensure errp is set on realization failure
hw/mem/cxl_type3: Fix special_ops memory leak on msix_init_exclusive_bar() failure
...
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
QEMU currently crashes when you try to inspect the machines based on
TYPE_PC_MACHINE for their properties:
$ echo '{ "execute": "qmp_capabilities" }
{ "execute": "qom-list-properties","arguments":
{ "typename": "pc-q35-10.0-machine"}}' \
| ./qemu-system-x86_64 -M pc -qmp stdio
{"QMP": {"version": {"qemu": {"micro": 50, "minor": 2, "major": 9},
"package": "v9.2.0-1070-g87e115c122-dirty"}, "capabilities": ["oob"]}}
{"return": {}}
Segmentation fault (core dumped)
This happens because TYPE_PC_MACHINE machines add a machine_init-
done_notifier in their instance_init function - but instance_init
of machines are not only called for machines that are realized,
but also for machines that are introspected, so in this case the
listener is added for a q35 machine that is never realized. But
since there is already a running pc machine, the listener function
is triggered immediately, causing a crash since it was not for the
right machine it was meant for.
Such listener functions must never be installed from an instance_init
function. Let's do it from pc_basic_device_init() instead - this
function is called from the MachineClass->init() function instead,
i.e. guaranteed to be only called once in the lifetime of a QEMU
process.
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2779
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250117192106.471029-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The general expectation is that header files should follow the same
file/path naming scheme as the corresponding source file. There are
various historical exceptions to this practice in QEMU, with one of
the most notable being the include/qapi/qmp/ directory. Most of the
headers there correspond to source files in qobject/.
This patch corrects most of that inconsistency by creating
include/qobject/ and moving the headers for qobject/ there.
This also fixes MAINTAINERS for include/qapi/qmp/dispatch.h:
scripts/get_maintainer.pl now reports "QAPI" instead of "No
maintainers found".
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com> #s390x
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20241118151235.2665921-2-armbru@redhat.com>
[Rebased]
According to VTD spec, stage-1 page table could support 4-level and
5-level paging.
However, 5-level paging translation emulation is unsupported yet.
That means the only supported value for aw_bits is 48. So default
aw_bits to 48 when stage-1 translation is turned on.
For legacy and scalable modes, 48 is the default choice for modern
OS when both 48 and 39 are supported. So it makes sense to set
default to 48 for these two modes too starting from QEMU 9.2.
Use pc_compat_9_1 to handle the compatibility for machines before
9.2.
Suggested-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Clément Mathieu--Drif<clement.mathieu--drif@eviden.com>
Reviewed-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20241212083757.605022-17-zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Use machine_get_container() whenever applicable across the tree.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20241121192202.4155849-11-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
These devices are only used by the X86 targets, which are only
built as little-endian. Therefore the DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN
definition expand to DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN (besides, the
DEVICE_BIG_ENDIAN case isn't tested). Simplify directly using
DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <huth@tuxfamily.org>
Message-Id: <20241106184612.71897-2-philmd@linaro.org>
Headers in include/sysemu/ are not only related to system
*emulation*, they are also used by virtualization. Rename
as system/ which is clearer.
Files renamed manually then mechanical change using sed tool.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20241203172445.28576-1-philmd@linaro.org>
We want to remove fw_cfg_add_extra_pci_roots() which introduced
PCI bus knowledge within the generic hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c file.
Replace the calls by the pci_bus_add_fw_cfg_extra_pci_roots()
which is a 1:1 equivalent, but using correct API.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20241206181352.6836-6-philmd@linaro.org>
There is no need for this assertion here, as we only use vmport value
for equality/inequality checks. This was originally prompted by the
following Coverity report:
>>> CID 1559533: Integer handling issues (CONSTANT_EXPRESSION_RESULT)
>>> "pcms->vmport >= 0" is always true regardless of the values of
>>> its operands. This occurs as the logical first operand of "&&".
Signed-off-by: Kamil Szczęk <kamil@szczek.dev>
Reported-By: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZwF9ZexNs1h-uC0MrbkgGtMtdyLinROjVSmMNVzNftjGVWgOiuzdD1dSXEtzNH7OHbBFY6GVDYVFIDBgc3lhGqCOb7kaNZolSBkVyl3rNr4=@szczek.dev
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The 'isapc' machine type has no PCI bus, but pc_nic_init() still
calls pci_init_nic_devices() passing it a NULL bus pointer. This
causes the clang sanitizer to complain:
$ ./build/clang/qemu-system-i386 -M isapc
../../hw/pci/pci.c:1866:39: runtime error: member access within null pointer of type 'PCIBus' (aka 'struct PCIBus')
SUMMARY: UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer: undefined-behavior ../../hw/pci/pci.c:1866:39 in
This is because pci_init_nic_devices() does
&bus->qbus
which is undefined behaviour on a NULL pointer even though we're not
actually dereferencing the pointer. (We don't actually crash as
a result, so if you aren't running a sanitizer build then there
are no user-visible effects.)
Make pc_nic_init() avoid trying to initialize PCI NICs on a non-PCI
system.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 8d39f9ba14 ("hw/i386/pc: use qemu_get_nic_info() and pci_init_nic_devices()")
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241105171813.3031969-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
VT-d spec removed Transient Mapping (TM) field from second-level page-tables
and treat the field as Reserved(0) since revision 3.2.
Changing the field as reserved(0) will break backward compatibility, so
introduce a property "stale-tm" to allow user to control the setting.
Use pc_compat_9_1 to handle the compatibility for machines before 9.2 which
allow guest to set the field. Starting from 9.2, this field is reserved(0)
by default to match spec. Of course, user can force it on command line.
This doesn't impact function of vIOMMU as there was no logic to emulate
Transient Mapping.
Suggested-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20241028022514.806657-1-zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Clément Mathieu--Drif<clement.mathieu--drif@eviden.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The includes where updated based on compile errors. Now, the inclusion of the
header roughly matches Kconfig dependencies:
# grep -r -e "select SERIAL_ISA"
hw/ppc/Kconfig: select SERIAL_ISA
hw/isa/Kconfig: select SERIAL_ISA
hw/sparc64/Kconfig: select SERIAL_ISA
hw/i386/Kconfig: select SERIAL_ISA
hw/i386/Kconfig: select SERIAL_ISA # for serial_hds_isa_init()
Reviewed-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240905073832.16222-3-shentey@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Some devices need to distinguish cold start reset from waking up from a
suspended state. This patch adds new value to the enum, and updates the
i386 wakeup method to use this new reset type.
Message-ID: <20240904103722.946194-3-jmarcin@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juraj Marcin <jmarcin@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Currently, both qemu_devices_reset() and MachineClass::reset() use
ShutdownCause for the reason of the reset. However, the Resettable
interface uses ResetState, so ShutdownCause needs to be translated to
ResetType somewhere. Translating it qemu_devices_reset() makes adding
new reset types harder, as they cannot always be matched to a single
ShutdownCause here, and devices may need to check the ResetType to
determine what to reset and if to reset at all.
This patch moves this translation up in the call stack to
qemu_system_reset() and updates all MachineClass children to use the
ResetType instead.
Message-ID: <20240904103722.946194-2-jmarcin@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Juraj Marcin <jmarcin@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
This patch implements the periodic and the swsmi ICH9 chipset timers. They are
especially useful when prototyping UEFI firmware (e.g. with EDK2's OVMF)
using QEMU.
For backwards compatibility, the compat properties "x-smi-swsmi-timer",
and "x-smi-periodic-timer" are introduced.
Additionally, writes to the SMI_STS register are enabled for the
corresponding two bits using a write mask to make future work easier.
Signed-off-by: Dominic Prinz <git@dprinz.de>
Message-Id: <1d90ea69e01ab71a0f2ced116801dc78e04f4448.1725991505.git.git@dprinz.de>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Since commit 4ccd5fe22f ('pc: add option
to disable PS/2 mouse/keyboard'), the vmport will not be created unless
the i8042 PS/2 controller is enabled. To avoid confusion, let's fail if
vmport was explicitly requested, but the i8042 controller is disabled.
This also changes the behavior of vmport=auto to take i8042 controller
availability into account.
Signed-off-by: Kamil Szczęk <kamil@szczek.dev>
Reviewed-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <0MS3y5E-hHqODIhiuFxmCnIrXd612JIGq31UuMsz4KGCKZ_wWuF-PHGKTRSGS0nWaPEddOdF4YOczHdgorulECPo792OhWov7O9BBF6UMX4=@szczek.dev>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
The code which translates vmport=auto to on/off is currently separate
for each PC machine variant, while being functionally equivalent.
This moves the translation into a shared initialization function, while
also tightening the enum assertion.
Signed-off-by: Kamil Szczęk <kamil@szczek.dev>
Reviewed-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <v8pz1uwgIYWkidgZK-o8H-qJvnSyl0641XVmNO43Qls307AA3QRPuad_py6xGe0JAxB6yDEe76oZ8tau_n-2Y6sJBCKzCujNbEUUFhd-ahI=@szczek.dev>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Currently if the 'legacy-vm-type' property of the sev-guest object is
'on', QEMU will attempt to use the newer KVM_SEV_INIT2 kernel
interface in conjunction with the newer KVM_X86_SEV_VM and
KVM_X86_SEV_ES_VM KVM VM types.
This can lead to measurement changes if, for instance, an SEV guest was
created on a host that originally had an older kernel that didn't
support KVM_SEV_INIT2, but is booted on the same host later on after the
host kernel was upgraded.
Instead, if legacy-vm-type is 'off', QEMU should fail if the
KVM_SEV_INIT2 interface is not provided by the current host kernel.
Modify the fallback handling accordingly.
In the future, VMSA features and other flags might be added to QEMU
which will require legacy-vm-type to be 'off' because they will rely
on the newer KVM_SEV_INIT2 interface. It may be difficult to convey to
users what values of legacy-vm-type are compatible with which
features/options, so as part of this rework, switch legacy-vm-type to a
tri-state OnOffAuto option. 'auto' in this case will automatically
switch to using the newer KVM_SEV_INIT2, but only if it is required to
make use of new VMSA features or other options only available via
KVM_SEV_INIT2.
Defining 'auto' in this way would avoid inadvertantly breaking
compatibility with older kernels since it would only be used in cases
where users opt into newer features that are only available via
KVM_SEV_INIT2 and newer kernels, and provide better default behavior
than the legacy-vm-type=off behavior that was previously in place, so
make it the default for 9.1+ machine types.
Cc: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240710041005.83720-1-michael.roth@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In e820_add_entry() the e820_table is reallocated with g_renew() to make
space for a new entry. However, fw_cfg_arch_create() just uses the
existing e820_table pointer. This leads to a use-after-free if anything
adds a new entry after fw_cfg is set up.
Shift the addition of the etc/e820 file to the machine done notifier, via
a new fw_cfg_add_e820() function.
Also make e820_table private and use an e820_get_table() accessor function
for it, which sets a flag that will trigger an assert() for any *later*
attempts to add to the table.
Make e820_add_entry() return void, as most callers don't check for error
anyway.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Message-Id: <a2708734f004b224f33d3b4824e9a5a262431568.camel@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Commit d7c72735f6 ("target/i386: Add new EPYC CPU versions with updated
cache_info", 2023-05-08) ensured that AMD-defined CPU models did not
have the 'complex_indexing' bit set, but left it set in "-cpu host"
which uses the default ("legacy") cache information.
Reimplement that commit using a CPU feature, so that it can be applied
to all guests using a new machine type, independent of the CPU model.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
PCMachineClass::acpi_data_size was only used by the pc-i440fx-2.0
machine, which got removed. Since it is constant, replace the class
field by a definition (local to hw/i386/pc.c, since not used
elsewhere).
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240617071118.60464-24-philmd@linaro.org>
The pc-i440fx-2.3 machine was deprecated for the 8.2
release (see commit c7437f0ddb "docs/about: Mark the
old pc-i440fx-2.0 - 2.3 machine types as deprecated"),
time to remove it.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240617071118.60464-21-philmd@linaro.org>
PCMachineClass::rsdp_in_ram was only used by the
pc-i440fx-2.2 machine, which got removed. It is
now always true. Remove it, simplifying acpi_setup().
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240617071118.60464-19-philmd@linaro.org>
PCMachineClass::resizable_acpi_blob was only used by the
pc-i440fx-2.2 machine, which got removed. It is now always
true. Remove it, simplifying acpi_build().
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240617071118.60464-18-philmd@linaro.org>
The pc-i440fx-2.2 machine was deprecated for the 8.2
release (see commit c7437f0ddb "docs/about: Mark the
old pc-i440fx-2.0 - 2.3 machine types as deprecated"),
time to remove it.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240617071118.60464-17-philmd@linaro.org>
'legacy_align' is always NULL, remove it, simplifying
memory_device_pre_plug().
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240617071118.60464-16-philmd@linaro.org>
'legacy_align' is always NULL, remove it.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240617071118.60464-15-philmd@linaro.org>
PCMachineClass::enforce_aligned_dimm was only used by the
pc-i440fx-2.1 machine, which got removed. It is now always
true. Remove it, simplifying pc_get_device_memory_range().
Update the comment in Avocado test_phybits_low_pse36().
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240617071118.60464-14-philmd@linaro.org>
PCMachineClass::smbios_uuid_encoded was only used by the
pc-i440fx-2.1 machine, which got removed. It is now always
true, remove it.
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240617071118.60464-11-philmd@linaro.org>
The pc-i440fx-2.1 machine was deprecated for the 8.2
release (see commit c7437f0ddb "docs/about: Mark the
old pc-i440fx-2.0 - 2.3 machine types as deprecated"),
time to remove it.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240617071118.60464-9-philmd@linaro.org>
The pc-i440fx-2.0 machine was deprecated for the 8.2
release (see commit c7437f0ddb "docs/about: Mark the
old pc-i440fx-2.0 - 2.3 machine types as deprecated"),
time to remove it.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240617071118.60464-3-philmd@linaro.org>
Current SNP guest kernels will attempt to access these regions with
with C-bit set, so guest_memfd is needed to handle that. Otherwise,
kvm_convert_memory() will fail when the guest kernel tries to access it
and QEMU attempts to call KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES to set these ranges
to private.
Whether guests should actually try to access ROM regions in this way (or
need to deal with legacy ROM regions at all), is a separate issue to be
addressed on kernel side, but current SNP guest kernels will exhibit
this behavior and so this handling is needed to allow QEMU to continue
running existing SNP guest kernels.
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
[pankaj: Added sev_snp_enabled() check]
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240530111643.1091816-28-pankaj.gupta@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
As module-level topology support is added to X86CPU, now we can enable
the support for the modules parameter on PC machines. With this support,
we can define a 5-level x86 CPU topology with "-smp":
-smp cpus=*,maxcpus=*,sockets=*,dies=*,modules=*,cores=*,threads=*.
So, add the 5-level topology example in description of "-smp".
Additionally, add the missed drawers and books options in previous
example.
Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Zhuocheng Ding <zhuocheng.ding@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhuocheng Ding <zhuocheng.ding@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240424154929.1487382-19-zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
For i-cache and d-cache, current QEMU hardcodes the maximum IDs for CPUs
sharing cache (CPUID.04H.00H:EAX[bits 25:14] and CPUID.04H.01H:EAX[bits
25:14]) to 0, and this means i-cache and d-cache are shared in the SMT
level.
This is correct if there's single thread per core, but is wrong for the
hyper threading case (one core contains multiple threads) since the
i-cache and d-cache are shared in the core level other than SMT level.
For AMD CPU, commit 8f4202fb10 ("i386: Populate AMD Processor Cache
Information for cpuid 0x8000001D") has already introduced i/d cache
topology as core level by default.
Therefore, in order to be compatible with both multi-threaded and
single-threaded situations, we should set i-cache and d-cache be shared
at the core level by default.
This fix changes the default i/d cache topology from per-thread to
per-core. Potentially, this change in L1 cache topology may affect the
performance of the VM if the user does not specifically specify the
topology or bind the vCPU. However, the way to achieve optimal
performance should be to create a reasonable topology and set the
appropriate vCPU affinity without relying on QEMU's default topology
structure.
Fixes: 7e3482f824 ("i386: Helpers to encode cache information consistently")
Suggested-by: Robert Hoo <robert.hu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240424154929.1487382-6-zhao1.liu@intel.com>
[Add compat property. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In the -bios case the "isa-bios" memory region is an alias to the BIOS mapped
to the top of the 4G memory boundary. Do the same in the -pflash case, but only
for new machine versions for migration compatibility. This establishes common
behavior and makes pflash commands work in the "isa-bios" region which some
real-world legacy bioses rely on.
Note that in the sev_enabled() case, the "isa-bios" memory region in the -pflash
case will now also point to encrypted memory, just like it already does in the
-bios case.
When running `info mtree` before and after this commit with
`qemu-system-x86_64 -S -drive \
if=pflash,format=raw,readonly=on,file=/usr/share/qemu/bios-256k.bin` and running
`diff -u before.mtree after.mtree` results in the following changes in the
memory tree:
--- before.mtree
+++ after.mtree
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
0000000000000000-ffffffffffffffff (prio -1, i/o): pci
00000000000a0000-00000000000bffff (prio 1, i/o): vga-lowmem
00000000000c0000-00000000000dffff (prio 1, rom): pc.rom
- 00000000000e0000-00000000000fffff (prio 1, rom): isa-bios
+ 00000000000e0000-00000000000fffff (prio 1, romd): alias isa-bios @system.flash0 0000000000020000-000000000003ffff
00000000000a0000-00000000000bffff (prio 1, i/o): alias smram-region @pci 00000000000a0000-00000000000bffff
00000000000c0000-00000000000c3fff (prio 1, i/o): alias pam-pci @pci 00000000000c0000-00000000000c3fff
00000000000c4000-00000000000c7fff (prio 1, i/o): alias pam-pci @pci 00000000000c4000-00000000000c7fff
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
0000000000000000-ffffffffffffffff (prio -1, i/o): pci
00000000000a0000-00000000000bffff (prio 1, i/o): vga-lowmem
00000000000c0000-00000000000dffff (prio 1, rom): pc.rom
- 00000000000e0000-00000000000fffff (prio 1, rom): isa-bios
+ 00000000000e0000-00000000000fffff (prio 1, romd): alias isa-bios @system.flash0 0000000000020000-000000000003ffff
00000000000a0000-00000000000bffff (prio 1, i/o): alias smram-region @pci 00000000000a0000-00000000000bffff
00000000000c0000-00000000000c3fff (prio 1, i/o): alias pam-pci @pci 00000000000c0000-00000000000c3fff
00000000000c4000-00000000000c7fff (prio 1, i/o): alias pam-pci @pci 00000000000c4000-00000000000c7fff
@@ -131,11 +131,14 @@
memory-region: pc.ram
0000000000000000-0000000007ffffff (prio 0, ram): pc.ram
+memory-region: system.flash0
+ 00000000fffc0000-00000000ffffffff (prio 0, romd): system.flash0
+
memory-region: pci
0000000000000000-ffffffffffffffff (prio -1, i/o): pci
00000000000a0000-00000000000bffff (prio 1, i/o): vga-lowmem
00000000000c0000-00000000000dffff (prio 1, rom): pc.rom
- 00000000000e0000-00000000000fffff (prio 1, rom): isa-bios
+ 00000000000e0000-00000000000fffff (prio 1, romd): alias isa-bios @system.flash0 0000000000020000-000000000003ffff
memory-region: smram
00000000000a0000-00000000000bffff (prio 0, ram): alias smram-low @pc.ram 00000000000a0000-00000000000bffff
Note that in both cases the "system" memory region contains the entry
00000000fffc0000-00000000ffffffff (prio 0, romd): system.flash0
but the "system.flash0" memory region only appears standalone when "isa-bios" is
an alias.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <20240508175507.22270-7-shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
There is no need to override these fields of MachineClass because they are
already set to the right value in the superclass.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240509170044.190795-10-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Prepare for moving the calls to xen_be_register() under the
control of xen_bus_init(), using the normal xen_backend_init()
method that is used by the "modern" backends.
This requires the xenstore global variable to be initialized,
which is done by xen_be_init(). To ensure that everything is
ready at the time the xen_backend_init() functions are called,
remove the xen_be_init() function from all the boards and
place it directly in xen_bus_init().
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240509170044.190795-7-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The q35 machine can work without FDC. But to be able to also link
a QEMU binary that does not include the FDC code, we have to make
it possible to disable the spots that call into the FDC code.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240425184315.553329-2-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Observed the following failure while booting the SEV-SNP guest and the
guest fails to boot with the smp parameters:
"-smp 192,sockets=1,dies=12,cores=8,threads=2".
qemu-system-x86_64: sev_snp_launch_update: SNP_LAUNCH_UPDATE ret=-5 fw_error=22 'Invalid parameter'
qemu-system-x86_64: SEV-SNP: CPUID validation failed for function 0x8000001e, index: 0x0.
provided: eax:0x00000000, ebx: 0x00000100, ecx: 0x00000b00, edx: 0x00000000
expected: eax:0x00000000, ebx: 0x00000100, ecx: 0x00000300, edx: 0x00000000
qemu-system-x86_64: SEV-SNP: failed update CPUID page
Reason for the failure is due to overflowing of bits used for "Node per
processor" in CPUID Fn8000001E_ECX. This field's width is 3 bits wide and
can hold maximum value 0x7. With dies=12 (0xB), it overflows and spills
over into the reserved bits. In the case of SEV-SNP, this causes CPUID
enforcement failure and guest fails to boot.
The PPR documentation for CPUID_Fn8000001E_ECX [Node Identifiers]
=================================================================
Bits Description
31:11 Reserved.
10:8 NodesPerProcessor: Node per processor. Read-only.
ValidValues:
Value Description
0h 1 node per processor.
7h-1h Reserved.
7:0 NodeId: Node ID. Read-only. Reset: Fixed,XXh.
=================================================================
As in the spec, the valid value for "node per processor" is 0 and rest
are reserved.
Looking back at the history of decoding of CPUID_Fn8000001E_ECX, noticed
that there were cases where "node per processor" can be more than 1. It
is valid only for pre-F17h (pre-EPYC) architectures. For EPYC or later
CPUs, the linux kernel does not use this information to build the L3
topology.
Also noted that the CPUID Function 0x8000001E_ECX is available only when
TOPOEXT feature is enabled. This feature is enabled only for EPYC(F17h)
or later processors. So, previous generation of processors do not not
enumerate 0x8000001E_ECX leaf.
There could be some corner cases where the older guests could enable the
TOPOEXT feature by running with -cpu host, in which case legacy guests
might notice the topology change. To address those cases introduced a
new CPU property "legacy-multi-node". It will be true for older machine
types to maintain compatibility. By default, it will be false, so new
decoding will be used going forward.
The documentation is taken from Preliminary Processor Programming
Reference (PPR) for AMD Family 19h Model 11h, Revision B1 Processors 55901
Rev 0.25 - Oct 6, 2022.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 31ada106d8 ("Simplify CPUID_8000_001E for AMD")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206537
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Message-ID: <0ee4b0a8293188a53970a2b0e4f4ef713425055e.1714757834.git.babu.moger@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
