Commit graph

16 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Paolo Bonzini
6dd818fbbb rust: qom: put class_init together from multiple ClassInitImpl<>
Parameterize the implementation of ClassInitImpl so that it is
possible to call up the chain of implementations, one superclass at
a time starting at ClassInitImpl<Self::Class>.

In order to avoid having to implement (for example)
ClassInitImpl<PL011Class>, also remove the dummy PL011Class and
PL011LuminaryClass structs and specify the same ObjectType::Class as
the superclass.  In the future this default behavior can be handled by
a procedural macro, by looking at the first field in the struct.

Note that the new trait is safe: the calls are started by
rust_class_init<>(), which is not public and can convert the class
pointer to a Rust reference.

Since CLASS_BASE_INIT applies to the type that is being defined,
and only to it, move it to ObjectImpl.

Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-12-19 19:36:37 +01:00
Richard Henderson
5f99764869 rust/qemu-api: Use device_class_set_props_n
This means we can update declare_properties to drop the
zero terminator at the end of the array as well.

Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241218134251.4724-18-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-12-19 19:35:25 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
7bd8e3ef63 rust: qom: split ObjectType from ObjectImpl trait
Define a separate trait for fields that also applies to classes that are
defined by C code.  This makes it possible to add metadata to core classes,
which has multiple uses:

- it makes it possible to access the parent struct's TYPE_* for types
  that are defined in Rust code, and to avoid repeating it in every subclass

- implementors of ObjectType will be allowed to implement the IsA<> trait and
  therefore to perform typesafe casts from one class to another.

- in the future, an ObjectType could be created with Foo::new() in a type-safe
  manner, without having to pass a TYPE_* constant.

Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-12-11 15:56:54 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
f75fb90ff2 rust: qdev: move bridge for realize and reset functions out of pl011
Allow the DeviceImpl trait to expose safe Rust functions.
rust_device_class_init<> adds thunks around the functions
in DeviceImpl.

Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-12-10 18:49:26 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
8c80c472da rust: qdev: move device_class_init! body to generic function, ClassInitImpl implementation to macro
Use a trait to access the former parameters to device_class_init!.
This allows hiding the details of the class_init implementation behind
a generic function and makes higher-level functionality available from
qemu_api.

The implementation of ClassInitImpl is then the same for all devices and
is easily macroized.  Later on, we can remove the need to implement
ClassInitImpl by hand for all device types, and stop making
rust_device_class_init<>() public.

While at it, document the members of DeviceImpl.

Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-12-10 18:49:26 +01:00
Junjie Mao
a3057c52f4 rust/qemu-api: Fix fragment-specifiers in define_property macro
For the matcher of macro, "expr" is used for expressions, while "ident"
is used for variable/function names, and "ty" matches types.

In define_property macro, $field is a member name of type $state, so it
should be defined as "ident", though offset_of! doesn't complain about
this. $type is the type of $field, since it is not used in the macro, so
that no type mismatch error is triggered either.

Fix fragment-specifiers of $field and $type.

Signed-off-by: Junjie Mao <junjie.mao@hotmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241017143245.1248589-2-zhao1.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-12-10 18:49:24 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
ce4a144cf8 rust: do not use --generate-cstr
--generate-cstr is a good idea and generally the right thing to do,
but it is not available in Debian 12 and Ubuntu 22.04.  Work around
the absence.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-11-05 14:18:17 +01:00
Junjie Mao
f351840088 rust: introduce alternative implementation of offset_of!
offset_of! was stabilized in Rust 1.77.0.  Use an alternative implemenation
that was found on the Rust forums, and whose author agreed to license as
MIT for use in QEMU.

The alternative allows only one level of field access, but apart
from this can be used just by replacing core::mem::offset_of! with
qemu_api::offset_of!.

The actual implementation of offset_of! is done in a declarative macro,
but for simplicity and to avoid introducing an extra level of indentation,
the trigger is a procedural macro #[derive(offsets)].

The procedural macro is perhaps a bit overengineered, but it helps
introducing some idioms that will be useful in the future as well.

Signed-off-by: Junjie Mao <junjie.mao@hotmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-11-05 14:18:16 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
9f7d4520d6 rust: use std::os::raw instead of core::ffi
core::ffi::c_* types were introduced in Rust 1.64.0.  Use the older types
in std::os::raw, which are now aliases of the types in core::ffi.  There is
no need to compile QEMU as no_std, so this is acceptable as long as we support
a version of Debian with Rust 1.63.0.

Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-11-05 14:18:16 +01:00
Manos Pitsidianakis
0a65e4124a rust: add definitions for vmstate
Add a new qemu_api module, `vmstate`. Declare a bunch of Rust
macros declared that are equivalent in spirit to the C macros in
include/migration/vmstate.h.

For example the Rust of equivalent of the C macro:

  VMSTATE_UINT32(field_name, struct_name)

is:

  vmstate_uint32!(field_name, StructName)

This breathtaking development will allow us to reach feature parity between
the Rust and C pl011 implementations.

Extracted from a patch by Manos Pitsidianakis
(https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20241024-rust-round-2-v1-4-051e7a25b978@linaro.org/).

Signed-off-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-11-05 14:18:16 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
6e50bde1e1 rust: provide safe wrapper for MaybeUninit::zeroed()
MaybeUninit::zeroed() is handy, but it introduces unsafe (and has a
pretty heavy syntax in general).  Introduce a trait that provides the
same functionality while staying within safe Rust.

In addition, MaybeUninit::zeroed() is not available as a "const"
function until Rust 1.75.0, so this also prepares for having handwritten
implementations of the trait until we can assume that version.

Reviewed-by: Junjie Mao <junjie.mao@hotmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-11-05 14:18:16 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
c92c447ff0 rust: make properties array immutable
Now that device_class_set_props() takes a const pointer, the only part of
"define_property!" that needs to be non-const is the call to try_into().
This in turn will only break if offset_of returns a value with the most
significant bit set (i.e. a struct size that is >=2^31 or >= 2^63,
respectively on 32- and 64-bit system), which is impossible.

Just use a cast and clean everything up to remove the run-time
initialization.  This also removes a use of OnceLock, which was only
stabilized in 1.70.0.

Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-11-05 14:18:16 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
03a573b960 rust: clean up define_property macro
Use the "struct update" syntax to initialize most of the fields to zero,
and simplify the handmade type-checking of $name.

Reviewed-by: Junjie Mao <junjie.mao@hotmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-11-05 14:18:15 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
2eb6274d12 rust: remove uses of #[no_mangle]
Mangled symbols do not cause any issue; disabling mangling is only useful if
C headers reference the Rust function, which is not the case here.

Reviewed-by: Junjie Mao <junjie.mao@hotmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-11-05 14:18:15 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
7b72c7dd0d meson: pass rustc_args when building all crates
rustc_args is needed to smooth the difference in warnings between the various
versions of rustc.  Always include those arguments.

Reviewed-by: Junjie Mao <junjie.mao@hotmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-11-05 14:18:15 +01:00
Manos Pitsidianakis
5a5110d290 rust: add crate to expose bindings and interfaces
Add rust/qemu-api, which exposes rust-bindgen generated FFI bindings and
provides some declaration macros for symbols visible to the rest of
QEMU.

Co-authored-by: Junjie Mao <junjie.mao@intel.com>
Co-authored-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Junjie Mao <junjie.mao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0fb23fbe211761b263aacec03deaf85c0cc39995.1727961605.git.manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-10-11 12:32:17 +02:00