The general expectation is that header files should follow the same
file/path naming scheme as the corresponding source file. There are
various historical exceptions to this practice in QEMU, with one of
the most notable being the include/qapi/qmp/ directory. Most of the
headers there correspond to source files in qobject/.
This patch corrects most of that inconsistency by creating
include/qobject/ and moving the headers for qobject/ there.
This also fixes MAINTAINERS for include/qapi/qmp/dispatch.h:
scripts/get_maintainer.pl now reports "QAPI" instead of "No
maintainers found".
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com> #s390x
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20241118151235.2665921-2-armbru@redhat.com>
[Rebased]
Add the cpr-transfer migration mode, which allows the user to transfer
a guest to a new QEMU instance on the same host with minimal guest pause
time, by preserving guest RAM in place, albeit with new virtual addresses
in new QEMU, and by preserving device file descriptors. Pages that were
locked in memory for DMA in old QEMU remain locked in new QEMU, because the
descriptor of the device that locked them remains open.
cpr-transfer preserves memory and devices descriptors by sending them to
new QEMU over a unix domain socket using SCM_RIGHTS. Such CPR state cannot
be sent over the normal migration channel, because devices and backends
are created prior to reading the channel, so this mode sends CPR state
over a second "cpr" migration channel. New QEMU reads the cpr channel
prior to creating devices or backends. The user specifies the cpr channel
in the channel arguments on the outgoing side, and in a second -incoming
command-line parameter on the incoming side.
The user must start old QEMU with the the '-machine aux-ram-share=on' option,
which allows anonymous memory to be transferred in place to the new process
by transferring a memory descriptor for each ram block. Memory-backend
objects must have the share=on attribute, but memory-backend-epc is not
supported.
The user starts new QEMU on the same host as old QEMU, with command-line
arguments to create the same machine, plus the -incoming option for the
main migration channel, like normal live migration. In addition, the user
adds a second -incoming option with channel type "cpr". This CPR channel
must support file descriptor transfer with SCM_RIGHTS, i.e. it must be a
UNIX domain socket.
To initiate CPR, the user issues a migrate command to old QEMU, adding
a second migration channel of type "cpr" in the channels argument.
Old QEMU stops the VM, saves state to the migration channels, and enters
the postmigrate state. New QEMU mmap's memory descriptors, and execution
resumes.
The implementation splits qmp_migrate into start and finish functions.
Start sends CPR state to new QEMU, which responds by closing the CPR
channel. Old QEMU detects the HUP then calls finish, which connects the
main migration channel.
In summary, the usage is:
qemu-system-$arch -machine aux-ram-share=on ...
start new QEMU with "-incoming <main-uri> -incoming <cpr-channel>"
Issue commands to old QEMU:
migrate_set_parameter mode cpr-transfer
{"execute": "migrate", ...
{"channel-type": "main"...}, {"channel-type": "cpr"...} ... }
Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1736967650-129648-17-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Extend the -incoming option to allow an @MigrationChannel to be specified.
This allows channels other than 'main' to be described on the command
line, which will be needed for CPR.
Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1736967650-129648-13-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Save the memfd for ramblocks in CPR state, along with a name that
uniquely identifies it. The block's idstr is not yet set, so it
cannot be used for this purpose. Find the saved memfd in new QEMU when
creating a block. If size of a resizable block is larger in new QEMU,
extend it via the file_ram_alloc truncate parameter, and the extra space
will be usable after a guest reset.
Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1736967650-129648-9-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Allocate auxilliary guest RAM as an anonymous file that is shareable
with an external process. This option applies to memory allocated as
a side effect of creating various devices. It does not apply to
memory-backend-objects, whether explicitly specified on the command
line, or implicitly created by the -m command line option.
This option is intended to support new migration modes, in which the
memory region can be transferred in place to a new QEMU process, by sending
the memfd file descriptor to the process. Memory contents are preserved,
and if the mode also transfers device descriptors, then pages that are
locked in memory for DMA remain locked. This behavior is a pre-requisite
for supporting vfio, vdpa, and iommufd devices with the new modes.
Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1736967650-129648-7-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Define the RAM_PRIVATE flag.
In RAMBlock creation functions, if MAP_SHARED is 0 in the flags parameter,
in a subsequent patch the implementation may still create a shared mapping
if other conditions require it. Callers who specifically want a private
mapping, eg for objects specified by the user, must pass RAM_PRIVATE.
After RAMBlock creation, MAP_SHARED in the block's flags indicates whether
the block is shared or private, and MAP_PRIVATE is omitted.
Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1736967650-129648-6-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Create MAP_SHARED RAMBlocks by mmap'ing a file descriptor rather than using
MAP_ANON, so the memory can be accessed in another process by passing and
mmap'ing the fd. This will allow CPR to support memory-backend-ram and
memory-backend-shm objects, provided the user creates them with share=on.
Use memfd_create if available because it has no constraints. If not, use
POSIX shm_open. However, allocation on the opened fd may fail if the shm
mount size is too small, even if the system has free memory, so for backwards
compatibility fall back to qemu_anon_ram_alloc/MAP_ANON on failure.
For backwards compatibility on Windows, always use MAP_ANON. share=on has
no purpose there, but the syntax is accepted, and must continue to work.
Lastly, quietly fall back to MAP_ANON if the system does not support
qemu_ram_alloc_from_fd.
Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1736967650-129648-5-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Extend qemu_ram_alloc_from_fd to support resizable ram, and define
qemu_ram_resize_cb to clean up the API.
Add a grow parameter to extend the file if necessary. However, if
grow is false, a zero-sized file is always extended.
Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1736967650-129648-4-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
qemu_ram_alloc_from_fd allocates space if file_size == 0. If non-zero,
it uses the existing space and verifies it is large enough, but the
verification was broken when the offset parameter was introduced. As
a result, a file smaller than offset passes the verification and causes
errors later. Fix that, and update the error message to include offset.
Peter provides this concise reproducer:
$ touch ramfile
$ truncate -s 64M ramfile
$ ./qemu-system-x86_64 -object memory-backend-file,mem-path=./ramfile,offset=128M,size=128M,id=mem1,prealloc=on
qemu-system-x86_64: qemu_prealloc_mem: preallocating memory failed: Bad address
With the fix, the error message is:
qemu-system-x86_64: mem1 backing store size 0x4000000 is too small for 'size' option 0x8000000 plus 'offset' option 0x8000000
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 4b870dc4d0 ("hostmem-file: add offset option")
Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1736967650-129648-3-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
- log a guest_error for failed semihosting open()
- clean up semihosting includes to reduce build duplication
- re-factor misc device initialisation to fail with &error_exit
- propagate Error * to gdbserver_start sub-functions
- fix 32-bit build of plugins and re-enable by default
- ensure IRQs don't preempt io recompiled instructions
- remove usage of gcc_struct to enable clang builds
- enable clang/lld to build plugins on windows
- various small kdoc typo fixes
- add perl scripts to editorconfig
- remove unused field from MemoryRegion
- make kdoc script a dependency so doc rebuilds get triggered
- expand developer documentation:
- notes on git-publish
- describe usage of b4
- setting up build dependencies
- codebase layout
- add a glossary of common terms
- optimise the windows ndis script
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Merge tag 'pull-10.0-gdb-plugins-doc-updates-170125-1' of https://gitlab.com/stsquad/qemu into staging
semihosting, plugin and doc updates:
- log a guest_error for failed semihosting open()
- clean up semihosting includes to reduce build duplication
- re-factor misc device initialisation to fail with &error_exit
- propagate Error * to gdbserver_start sub-functions
- fix 32-bit build of plugins and re-enable by default
- ensure IRQs don't preempt io recompiled instructions
- remove usage of gcc_struct to enable clang builds
- enable clang/lld to build plugins on windows
- various small kdoc typo fixes
- add perl scripts to editorconfig
- remove unused field from MemoryRegion
- make kdoc script a dependency so doc rebuilds get triggered
- expand developer documentation:
- notes on git-publish
- describe usage of b4
- setting up build dependencies
- codebase layout
- add a glossary of common terms
- optimise the windows ndis script
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# gpg: Signature made Fri 17 Jan 2025 06:15:23 EST
# gpg: using RSA key 6685AE99E75167BCAFC8DF35FBD0DB095A9E2A44
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# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
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* tag 'pull-10.0-gdb-plugins-doc-updates-170125-1' of https://gitlab.com/stsquad/qemu: (37 commits)
scripts/nsis.py: Run dependency check for each DLL file only once
docs: add a glossary
docs/devel: add a codebase section
docs/devel: add information on how to setup build environments
docs/devel: add b4 for patch retrieval
docs/devel: add git-publish for patch submitting
docs/sphinx: include kernel-doc script as a dependency
include/exec: remove warning_printed from MemoryRegion
include/exec: fix some copy and paste errors in kdoc
tests/qtest: fix some copy and paste errors in kdoc
editorconfig: update for perl scripts
plugins: fix kdoc annotation
plugins: enable linking with clang/lld
docs/devel/style: add a section about bitfield, and disallow them for packed structures
win32: remove usage of attribute gcc_struct
accel/tcg: also suppress asynchronous IRQs for cpu_io_recompile
configure: reenable plugins by default for 32-bit hosts
contrib/plugins/hotpages: fix 32-bit build
contrib/plugins/hwprofile: fix 32-bit build
contrib/plugins/cflow: fix 32-bit build
...
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
* target/i386: small code generation improvements
* target/i386: various cleanups and fixes
* cpu: remove env->nr_cores
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Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging
* rust: miscellaneous changes
* target/i386: small code generation improvements
* target/i386: various cleanups and fixes
* cpu: remove env->nr_cores
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# gpg: Signature made Fri 10 Jan 2025 17:34:48 EST
# gpg: using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg: issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4 E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
# Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C 7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83
* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu: (38 commits)
i386/cpu: Set and track CPUID_EXT3_CMP_LEG in env->features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX]
i386/cpu: Set up CPUID_HT in x86_cpu_expand_features() instead of cpu_x86_cpuid()
cpu: Remove nr_cores from struct CPUState
i386/cpu: Hoist check of CPUID_EXT3_TOPOEXT against threads_per_core
i386/cpu: Track a X86CPUTopoInfo directly in CPUX86State
i386/topology: Introduce helpers for various topology info of different level
i386/topology: Update the comment of x86_apicid_from_topo_ids()
i386/cpu: Drop cores_per_pkg in cpu_x86_cpuid()
i386/cpu: Drop the variable smp_cores and smp_threads in x86_cpu_pre_plug()
i386/cpu: Extract a common fucntion to setup value of MSR_CORE_THREAD_COUNT
target/i386/kvm: Replace ARRAY_SIZE(msr_handlers) with KVM_MSR_FILTER_MAX_RANGES
target/i386/kvm: Clean up error handling in kvm_arch_init()
target/i386/kvm: Return -1 when kvm_msr_energy_thread_init() fails
target/i386/kvm: Clean up return values of MSR filter related functions
target/i386/confidential-guest: Fix comment of x86_confidential_guest_kvm_type()
target/i386/kvm: Drop workaround for KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_HTL typo
target/i386/kvm: Only save/load kvmclock MSRs when kvmclock enabled
target/i386/kvm: Remove local MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK and MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME definitions
target/i386/kvm: Add feature bit definitions for KVM CPUID
i386/cpu: Mark avx10_version filtered when prefix is NULL
...
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This started as a clean-up to properly pass a Error handler to the
gdbserver_start so we could do the right thing for command line and
HMP invocations.
Now that we have cleaned up foreach_device_config_or_exit() in earlier
patches we can further simplify by it by passing &error_fatal instead
of checking the return value. Having a return value is still useful
for HMP though so tweak the return to use a simple bool instead.
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250116160306.1709518-11-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
We don't need to wrap usb_device_add as usb_parse is already gated
with an if (machine_usb(current_machine)) check. Instead just assert
and directly fail if usbdevice_create returns NULL.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250116160306.1709518-10-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
All of the failures to configure devices will result in QEMU exiting
with an error code. In preparation for passing Error * down the chain
re-name the iterator to foreach_device_config_or_exit and exit using
&error_fatal instead of returning a failure indication.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250116160306.1709518-9-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
By changing the way the main QEMU event loop is invoked, I inadvertently
changed the BQL status of exit notifiers: some of them implicitly
assumed they would be called with the BQL held; the BQL is however
not held during the exit(status) call in qemu_default_main().
Instead of attempting to ensuring we always call exit() from the BQL -
including any transitive calls - this change adds a BQL lock guard to
qemu_run_exit_notifiers, ensuring the BQL will always be held in the
exit notifiers.
Additionally, the BQL promise is now documented at the
qemu_{add,remove}_exit_notifier() declarations.
Fixes: f5ab12caba ("ui & main loop: Redesign of system-specific main
thread event handling")
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2771
Reported-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Phil Dennis-Jordan <phil@philjordan.eu>
Tested-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Commit 03fcbd9dc5 ("qdev: Check for the availability of a hotplug
controller before adding a device") says:
> The qdev_unplug() function contains a g_assert(hotplug_ctrl)
> statement, so QEMU crashes when the user tries to device_add +
> device_del a device that does not have a corresponding hotplug
> controller.
> The code in qdev_device_add() already checks whether the bus has a
> proper hotplug controller, but for devices that do not have a
> corresponding bus, here is no appropriate check available yet. In that
> case we should check whether the machine itself provides a suitable
> hotplug controller and refuse to plug the device if none is available.
However, it forgot to add the corresponding check to qdev_unplug().
Check the machine hotplug handler once in the common
qdev_hotplug_unplug_allowed_common() helper so both hotplug
and hot-unplug path are covered.
Fixes: 7716b8ca74 ("qdev: HotplugHandler: Add support for unplugging BUS-less devices")
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
[PMD: Split from bigger patch, part 6/6]
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250110091908.64454-7-philmd@linaro.org>
Check the same code once in the common helper.
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
[PMD: Split from bigger patch, part 5/6]
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250110091908.64454-6-philmd@linaro.org>
Check the same code once in the common helper.
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
[PMD: Split from bigger patch, part 4/6]
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250110091908.64454-5-philmd@linaro.org>
Factor qdev_hotunplug_allowed() out of qdev_unplug().
Start checking the device is not blocked.
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
[PMD: Split from bigger patch, part 2/6]
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250110091908.64454-3-philmd@linaro.org>
In preparation of checking the parent bus is hot(un)pluggable
in a few commits, pass a 'bus' argument to qdev_hotplug_allowed().
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
[PMD: Split from bigger patch, part 1/6]
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250110091908.64454-2-philmd@linaro.org>
- update the tuxrun images to the latest baseline
- add the m68k tuxrun test
- ensure qtest checks the result of clock_step operations
- introduce new ztsd helper to functional tests
- ensure aarch64_virt test exits early when no TCG
- add new test to exercise virtio-vulkan
- bump libvirt-ci to latest version
- move riscv64 cross container from sid to trixie
- remove workaround from mips containers now upstream updated
- fix VM tests to use correct path for local QEMU binary
- add ability to get a root debug shell on VM images
- add keymap dependency to vnc tests
- remove retiring maintainers from avocado and dockerfiles
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Merge tag 'pull-10.0-testing-updates-110125-1' of https://gitlab.com/stsquad/qemu into staging
Testing updates for 10.0
- update the tuxrun images to the latest baseline
- add the m68k tuxrun test
- ensure qtest checks the result of clock_step operations
- introduce new ztsd helper to functional tests
- ensure aarch64_virt test exits early when no TCG
- add new test to exercise virtio-vulkan
- bump libvirt-ci to latest version
- move riscv64 cross container from sid to trixie
- remove workaround from mips containers now upstream updated
- fix VM tests to use correct path for local QEMU binary
- add ability to get a root debug shell on VM images
- add keymap dependency to vnc tests
- remove retiring maintainers from avocado and dockerfiles
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# gpg: Signature made Sat 11 Jan 2025 07:12:14 EST
# gpg: using RSA key 6685AE99E75167BCAFC8DF35FBD0DB095A9E2A44
# gpg: Good signature from "Alex Bennée (Master Work Key) <alex.bennee@linaro.org>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 6685 AE99 E751 67BC AFC8 DF35 FBD0 DB09 5A9E 2A44
* tag 'pull-10.0-testing-updates-110125-1' of https://gitlab.com/stsquad/qemu: (32 commits)
MAINTAINERS: Remove myself from reviewers
dockerfiles: Remove 'MAINTAINER' entry in debian-tricore-cross.docker
pc-bios: ensure keymaps dependencies set vnc tests
tests/vm: allow interactive login as root
tests/vm: partially un-tabify help output
tests/vm: fix build_path based path
tests/lcitool: remove temp workaround for debian mips64el
tests/docker: move riscv64 cross container from sid to trixie
tests/lcitool: bump to latest version of libvirt-ci
tests/functional: extend test_aarch64_virt with vulkan test
tests/functional: bail aarch64_virt tests early if missing TCG
tests/functional: remove unused kernel_command_line
tests/functional: update tuxruntest to use uncompress utility
tests/functional: add zstd support to uncompress utility
tests/functional: remove hacky sleep from the tests
system/qtest: properly feedback results of clock_[step|set]
tests/qtest: remove clock_steps from virtio tests
tests/functional/aarch64: add tests for FEAT_RME
tests/functional: update the x86_64 tuxrun tests
tests/functional: update the sparc64 tuxrun tests
...
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Time will not advance if the system is paused or there are no timer
events set for the future. In absence of pending timer events
advancing time would make no difference the system state. Attempting
to do so would be a bug and the test or device under test would need
fixing.
Tighten up the result reporting to `FAIL` if time was not advanced.
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2687
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250108121054.1126164-18-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Only qemu_create_machine_containers() uses the
machine_containers[] array, restrict the scope
to this single user.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250102211800.79235-9-philmd@linaro.org>
Use machine_get_container() whenever applicable across the tree.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20241121192202.4155849-11-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
It is no longer used.
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250104-reuse-v18-14-c349eafd8673@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
It has been marked as deprecated two releases ago, so it should
be fine now to remove this command line option.
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250103155411.721759-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
macOS's Cocoa event handling must be done on the initial (main) thread
of the process. Furthermore, if library or application code uses
libdispatch, the main dispatch queue must be handling events on the main
thread as well.
So far, this has affected Qemu in both the Cocoa and SDL UIs, although
in different ways: the Cocoa UI replaces the default qemu_main function
with one that spins Qemu's internal main event loop off onto a
background thread. SDL (which uses Cocoa internally) on the other hand
uses a polling approach within Qemu's main event loop. Events are
polled during the SDL UI's dpy_refresh callback, which happens to run
on the main thread by default.
As UIs are mutually exclusive, this works OK as long as nothing else
needs platform-native event handling. In the next patch, a new device is
introduced based on the ParavirtualizedGraphics.framework in macOS.
This uses libdispatch internally, and only works when events are being
handled on the main runloop. With the current system, it works when
using either the Cocoa or the SDL UI. However, it does not when running
headless. Moreover, any attempt to install a similar scheme to the
Cocoa UI's main thread replacement fails when combined with the SDL
UI.
This change tidies up main thread management to be more flexible.
* The qemu_main global function pointer is a custom function for the
main thread, and it may now be NULL. When it is, the main thread
runs the main Qemu loop. This represents the traditional setup.
* When non-null, spawning the main Qemu event loop on a separate
thread is now done centrally rather than inside the Cocoa UI code.
* For most platforms, qemu_main is indeed NULL by default, but on
Darwin, it defaults to a function that runs the CFRunLoop.
* The Cocoa UI sets qemu_main to a function which runs the
NSApplication event handling runloop, as is usual for a Cocoa app.
* The SDL UI overrides the qemu_main function to NULL, thus
specifying that Qemu's main loop must run on the main
thread.
* The GTK UI also overrides the qemu_main function to NULL.
* For other UIs, or in the absence of UIs, the platform's default
behaviour is followed.
This means that on macOS, the platform's runloop events are always
handled, regardless of chosen UI. The new PV graphics device will
thus work in all configurations. There is no functional change on other
operating systems.
Implementing this via a global function pointer variable is a bit
ugly, but it's probably worth investigating the existing UI thread rule
violations in the SDL (e.g. #2537) and GTK+ back-ends. Fixing those
issues might precipitate requirements similar but not identical to those
of the Cocoa UI; hopefully we'll see some kind of pattern emerge, which
can then be used as a basis for an overhaul. (In fact, it may turn
out to be simplest to split the UI/native platform event thread from the
QEMU main event loop on all platforms, with any UI or even none at all.)
Signed-off-by: Phil Dennis-Jordan <phil@philjordan.eu>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Tested-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-ID: <20241223221645.29911-2-phil@philjordan.eu>
[PMD: Declare 'qemu_main' symbol in tests/qtest/fuzz/fuzz.c,
add missing g_assert_not_reached() call in main()]
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
vcpu_dirty_rate_stat_collect() uses migration_is_active() to detect
whether migration is running or not, in order to get the correct dirty
rate period value.
However, recently there has been an effort to simplify the migration
status API and reduce it to a single migration_is_running() function.
To accommodate this, and since the same functionality can be achieved
with migration_is_running(), use it instead of migration_is_active().
Signed-off-by: Avihai Horon <avihaih@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Hyman Huang <yong.huang@smartx.com>
Tested-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241218134022.21264-6-avihaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
TB compile flags, tb_page_addr_t type, tb_cflags() and few
other methods are defined in "exec/translation-block.h".
All these files don't include "exec/translation-block.h" but
include "exec/exec-all.h" which include it. Explicitly include
"exec/translation-block.h" to be able to remove it from
"exec/exec-all.h" later when it won't be necessary. Otherwise
we'd get errors such:
accel/tcg/internal-target.h:59:20: error: a parameter list without types is only allowed in a function definition
59 | void tb_lock_page0(tb_page_addr_t);
| ^
accel/tcg/tb-hash.h:64:23: error: unknown type name 'tb_page_addr_t'
64 | uint32_t tb_hash_func(tb_page_addr_t phys_pc, vaddr pc,
| ^
accel/tcg/tcg-accel-ops.c:62:36: error: use of undeclared identifier 'CF_CLUSTER_SHIFT'
62 | cflags = cpu->cluster_index << CF_CLUSTER_SHIFT;
| ^
accel/tcg/watchpoint.c:102:47: error: use of undeclared identifier 'CF_NOIRQ'
102 | cpu->cflags_next_tb = 1 | CF_NOIRQ | curr_cflags(cpu);
| ^
target/i386/helper.c:536:28: error: use of undeclared identifier 'CF_PCREL'
536 | if (tcg_cflags_has(cs, CF_PCREL)) {
| ^
target/rx/cpu.c:51:21: error: incomplete definition of type 'struct TranslationBlock'
51 | cpu->env.pc = tb->pc;
| ~~^
system/physmem.c:2977:9: error: call to undeclared function 'tb_invalidate_phys_range'; ISO C99 and later do not support implicit function declarations [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
2977 | tb_invalidate_phys_range(addr, addr + length - 1);
| ^
plugins/api.c:96:12: error: call to undeclared function 'tb_cflags'; ISO C99 and later do not support implicit function declarations [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
96 | return tb_cflags(tcg_ctx->gen_tb) & CF_MEMI_ONLY;
| ^
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20241114011310.3615-5-philmd@linaro.org>
At this point "exec/translate-all.h" only declare
tb_check_watchpoint(), which isn't used by any of
cpu-target.c or system/physmem.c, so remove its
inclusion.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20241212185341.2857-8-philmd@linaro.org>
"exec/confidential-guest-support.h" is specific to system
emulation, so move it under the system/ namespace.
Mechanical change doing:
$ sed -i \
-e 's,exec/confidential-guest-support.h,sysemu/confidential-guest-support.h,' \
$(git grep -l exec/confidential-guest-support.h)
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20241218155913.72288-2-philmd@linaro.org>
Headers in include/sysemu/ are not only related to system
*emulation*, they are also used by virtualization. Rename
as system/ which is clearer.
Files renamed manually then mechanical change using sed tool.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20241203172445.28576-1-philmd@linaro.org>
Always explicitly create QEMU system containers upfront.
Root containers will be created when trying to fetch the root object the
1st time. They are:
/objects
/chardevs
/backend
Machine sub-containers will be created only until machine is being
initialized. They are:
/machine/unattached
/machine/peripheral
/machine/peripheral-anon
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20241121192202.4155849-8-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Currently -d guest_errors enables logging of different invalid actions
by the guest such as misusing hardware, accessing missing features or
invalid memory areas. The memory access logging can be quite verbose
which obscures the other messages enabled by this debug switch so
separate it by adding a new -d invalid_mem option to make it possible
to control it independently of other guest error logs.
Signed-off-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <1bb0d0e91ba14aca13056df3b0a774f89cbf966c.1730549443.git.balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Right now, the stub BQL in stubs/iothread-lock.c always reports itself as
unlocked. However, Rust would like to run its tests in an environment where
the BQL *is* locked. Provide an extremely dirty function that flips the
return value of bql_is_locked() to true.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Record the size of the array in DeviceClass.props_count_.
Iterate with known count in qdev_prop_walk.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241218134251.4724-14-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add new -shim command line option, wire up for the x86 loader.
When specified load shim into the new "etc/boot/shim" fw_cfg file.
Needs OVMF changes too to be actually useful.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240905141211.1253307-6-kraxel@redhat.com>
Currently fw_cfg_add_file_from_generator() is restricted
to command line created objects which reside in the
'/objects' QOM container. In order to extend to other
types of containers, pass the QOM parent by argument.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20241206181352.6836-3-philmd@linaro.org>
fw_cfg_add_from_generator() is adding a 'file' entry,
so rename as fw_cfg_add_file_from_generator() for
clarity. Besides, we might introduce generators for
other entry types.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20241206181352.6836-2-philmd@linaro.org>
The Big QEMU Lock (BQL) is used to provide interior mutability to Rust
code. While BqlCell performs indivisible accesses, an equivalent of
RefCell will allow the borrower to hold to the interior content for a
long time. If the BQL is dropped, another thread could come and mutate
the data from C code (Rust code would panic on borrow_mut() instead).
In order to prevent this, add a new BQL primitive that can mark
BQL-atomic sections and aborts if the BQL is dropped within them.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When testing with a HVF-only binary, we get:
3/12 qemu:func-quick+func-aarch64 / func-aarch64-version ERROR 0.29s exit status 1
stderr:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "tests/functional/test_version.py", line 22, in test_qmp_human_info_version
self.vm.launch()
File "machine/machine.py", line 461, in launch
raise VMLaunchFailure(
qemu.machine.machine.VMLaunchFailure: ConnectError: Failed to establish session: EOFError
Exit code: 1
Command: build/qemu-system-aarch64 -display none -vga none -chardev socket,id=mon,fd=5 -mon chardev=mon,mode=control -machine none -nodefaults
Output: qemu-system-aarch64: No accelerator selected and no default accelerator available
Fix by checking for HVF in configure_accelerators() and using
it by default when no other accelerator is available.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20241203094232.62232-1-philmd@linaro.org>
qemu_create_cli_devices() should use qmp_device_add() to match the
behavior of the QMP monitor. A comment explained that libvirt changes
implementing strict CLI syntax were needed.
Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com> has confirmed that modern libvirt uses
the same JSON for -device (CLI) and device_add (QMP). Go ahead and use
qmp_device_add().
Cc: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240827192751.948633-3-stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The QMP device_add monitor command converts the QDict arguments to
QemuOpts and then back again to QDict. This process only supports scalar
types. Device properties like virtio-blk-pci's iothread-vq-mapping (an
array of objects) are silently dropped by qemu_opts_from_qdict() during
the QemuOpts conversion even though QAPI is capable of validating them.
As a result, hotplugging virtio-blk-pci devices with the
iothread-vq-mapping property does not work as expected (the property is
ignored).
Get rid of the QemuOpts conversion in qmp_device_add() and call
qdev_device_add_from_qdict() with from_json=true. Using the QMP
command's QDict arguments directly allows non-scalar properties.
The HMP is also adjusted since qmp_device_add()'s now expects properly
typed JSON arguments and cannot be used from HMP anymore. Move the code
that was previously in qmp_device_add() (with QemuOpts conversion and
from_json=false) into hmp_device_add() so that its behavior is
unchanged.
This patch changes the behavior of QMP device_add but not HMP
device_add. QMP clients that sent incorrectly typed device_add QMP
commands no longer work. This is a breaking change but clients should be
using the correct types already. See the netdev_add QAPIfication in
commit db2a380c84 for similar reasoning and object-add in commit
9151e59a8b. Unlike those commits, we continue to rely on 'gen': false
for the time being.
Markus helped me figure this out and even provided a draft patch. The
code ended up very close to what he suggested.
Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240827192751.948633-2-stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The dma-helpers.c file is in the system/ subdirectory, but it
defines its trace events in the root trace-events file. Move
them to the system/trace-events file where they more naturally
belong.
Fixes: 800d4deda0 ("softmmu: move more files to softmmu/")
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20241108162909.4080314-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
* rust: integration tests
* rust/pl011: add support for migration
* rust/pl011: add TYPE_PL011_LUMINARY device
* rust: add support for older compilers and bindgen
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Merge tag 'for-upstream-rust' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging
* rust: cleanups
* rust: integration tests
* rust/pl011: add support for migration
* rust/pl011: add TYPE_PL011_LUMINARY device
* rust: add support for older compilers and bindgen
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# gpg: Signature made Wed 06 Nov 2024 18:00:50 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg: issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4 E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
# Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C 7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83
* tag 'for-upstream-rust' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu: (39 commits)
dockerfiles: install bindgen from cargo on Ubuntu 22.04
rust: make rustfmt optional
rust: allow older version of bindgen
rust: do not use --generate-cstr
rust: allow version 1.63.0 of rustc
rust: clean up detection of the language
rust: do not use MaybeUninit::zeroed()
rust: introduce alternative implementation of offset_of!
rust: create a cargo workspace
rust: synchronize dependencies between subprojects and Cargo.lock
rust: silence unknown warnings for the sake of old compilers
rust: introduce a c_str macro
rust: use std::os::raw instead of core::ffi
rust: fix cfgs of proc-macro2 for 1.63.0
rust: patch bilge-impl to allow compilation with 1.63.0
rust/pl011: Use correct masks for IBRD and FBRD
rust/pl011: remove commented out C code
rust/pl011: add TYPE_PL011_LUMINARY device
rust/pl011: move CLK_NAME static to function scope
rust/pl011: add support for migration
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
CXL now can use Generic Port Affinity Structures.
CXL now allows control of link speed and width
vhost-user-blk now supports live resize, by means of
a new device-sync-config command
amd iommu now supports interrupt remapping
pcie devices now report extended tag field support
intel_iommu dropped support for Transient Mapping, to match VTD spec
arch agnostic ACPI infrastructure for vCPU Hotplug
Fixes, cleanups all over the place.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu into staging
virtio,pc,pci: features, fixes, cleanups
CXL now can use Generic Port Affinity Structures.
CXL now allows control of link speed and width
vhost-user-blk now supports live resize, by means of
a new device-sync-config command
amd iommu now supports interrupt remapping
pcie devices now report extended tag field support
intel_iommu dropped support for Transient Mapping, to match VTD spec
arch agnostic ACPI infrastructure for vCPU Hotplug
Fixes, cleanups all over the place.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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# gpg: Signature made Mon 04 Nov 2024 21:03:33 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key 5D09FD0871C8F85B94CA8A0D281F0DB8D28D5469
# gpg: issuer "mst@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 0270 606B 6F3C DF3D 0B17 0970 C350 3912 AFBE 8E67
# Subkey fingerprint: 5D09 FD08 71C8 F85B 94CA 8A0D 281F 0DB8 D28D 5469
* tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu: (65 commits)
intel_iommu: Add missed reserved bit check for IEC descriptor
intel_iommu: Add missed sanity check for 256-bit invalidation queue
intel_iommu: Send IQE event when setting reserved bit in IQT_TAIL
hw/acpi: Update GED with vCPU Hotplug VMSD for migration
tests/qtest/bios-tables-test: Update DSDT golden masters for x86/{pc,q35}
hw/acpi: Update ACPI `_STA` method with QOM vCPU ACPI Hotplug states
qtest: allow ACPI DSDT Table changes
hw/acpi: Make CPUs ACPI `presence` conditional during vCPU hot-unplug
hw/pci: Add parenthesis to PCI_BUILD_BDF macro
hw/cxl: Ensure there is enough data to read the input header in cmd_get_physical_port_state()
hw/cxl: Ensure there is enough data for the header in cmd_ccls_set_lsa()
hw/cxl: Check that writes do not go beyond end of target attributes
hw/cxl: Ensuring enough data to read parameters in cmd_tunnel_management_cmd()
hw/cxl: Avoid accesses beyond the end of cel_log.
hw/cxl: Check the length of data requested fits in get_log()
hw/cxl: Check enough data in cmd_firmware_update_transfer()
hw/cxl: Check input length is large enough in cmd_events_clear_records()
hw/cxl: Check input includes at least the header in cmd_features_set_feature()
hw/cxl: Check size of input data to dynamic capacity mailbox commands
hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-util: Fix output buffer index update when retrieving DC extents
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Constify all accesses to qdev properties, except for the
ObjectPropertyAccessor itself. This makes it possible to place them in
read-only memory, and also lets Rust bindings switch from "static mut"
arrays to "static"; which is advantageous, because mutable statics are
highly discouraged.
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
