Commit graph

18 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
John Snow
3fe3349d23 docs/qapi-domain: add qapi:object directive
Adds the .. qapi:object:: directive, object, and :qapi:obj:`name`
cross-referencing role. This directive is meant to document both structs
and unions.

As per usual, QAPI cross-referencing for types in the member field list
will be added in a forthcoming commit.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250311034303.75779-23-jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2025-03-11 10:10:56 +01:00
John Snow
6d5f6f69ca docs/qapi-domain: add qapi:event directive
Adds the .. qapi:event:: directive, object, and :qapi:event:`name`
cross-referencing role.

Adds the :memb type name: field list syntax for documenting event data
members. As this syntax and phrasing will be shared with Structs and
Unions as well, add the field list definition to a shared abstract
class.

As per usual, QAPI cross-referencing for types in the member field list
will be added in a forthcoming commit.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250311034303.75779-22-jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2025-03-11 10:10:56 +01:00
John Snow
bac3f1313c docs/qapi-domain: add qapi:alternate directive
Add the .. qapi:alternate:: directive, object, and qapi:alt:`name`
cross-reference role.

Add the "Alternatives:" field list for describing alternate choices. Like
other field lists that reference QAPI types, a forthcoming commit will
add cross-referencing support to this field.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250311034303.75779-21-jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2025-03-11 10:10:56 +01:00
John Snow
902c9b0e34 docs/qapi-domain: add qapi:enum directive
Add the .. qapi:enum:: directive, object, and :qapi:enum:`name`
cross-reference role.

Add the :value name: field list for documenting Enum values.

Of note, also introduce a new "type" role that is intended to be used by
other QAPI object directives to cross-reference arbitrary QAPI type
names, but will exclude commands, events, and modules from
consideration.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250311034303.75779-20-jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2025-03-11 10:10:56 +01:00
John Snow
8b77f8d573 docs/qapi-domain: add "Return:" field lists
Add "Return:" field list syntax to QAPI Commands.

Like "Arguments:" and "Errors:", the type name isn't currently processed
for cross-referencing, but this will be addressed in a forthcoming
commit.

The syntax of the new field is:

:return TypeName: description
   description cont'd

This patch adds "Return" as a GroupedField, which means that multiple
return values can be annotated - this is only done because Sphinx does
not support mandatory type arguments to Ungrouped fields. Because we
want to cross-reference this type information later, we want to make the
type argument mandatory. As a result, you can technically add multiple
:return: fields, though I'm not aware of any circumstance in which you'd
need or want to. Recommendation: "Don't do that, then." The forthcoming
QAPIDoc transmogrifier does not, in fact, ever "do that".

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250311034303.75779-19-jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2025-03-11 10:10:56 +01:00
John Snow
9605c20477 docs/qapi-domain: add "Errors:" field lists
``:error: descr`` can now be used to document error conditions. The
format of the description is not defined here; so the ability to name
specific types is left to the document writer.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250311034303.75779-18-jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2025-03-11 10:10:56 +01:00
John Snow
3d9a23f92f docs/qapi-domain: add "Features:" field lists
Add support for Features field lists. There is no QAPI-specific
functionality here, but this could be changed if desired (if we wanted
the feature names to link somewhere, for instance.)

This feature list doesn't have any restrictions, so it can be used to
document object-wide features or per-member features as deemed
appropriate. It's essentially free-form text.

The syntax for this field is:

:feat name: description
    description cont'd

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250311034303.75779-17-jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2025-03-11 10:10:56 +01:00
John Snow
618379701b docs/qapi-domain: add "Arguments:" field lists
This adds special rendering for Sphinx's typed info field lists.

This patch does not add any QAPI-aware markup, rendering, or
cross-referencing for the type names, yet. That feature requires a
subclass to TypedField which will happen in its own commit quite a bit
later in this series; after all the basic fields and objects have been
established first.

The syntax for this field is:

:arg type name: description
   description cont'd

You can omit the type or the description. You should not omit the name;
if you do so, it degenerates into a "normal field list" entry, and
probably isn't what you want.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250311034303.75779-16-jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2025-03-11 10:10:48 +01:00
John Snow
700d51a45c docs/qapi-domain: add :since: directive option
Add a little special markup for registering "Since:" information. Adding
it as an option instead of generic content lets us hoist the information
into the Signature bar, optionally put it in the index, etc.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250311034303.75779-15-jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2025-03-11 10:07:03 +01:00
John Snow
758bbdcd12 docs/qapi-domain: add qapi:command directive
This commit adds a stubbed version of QAPICommand that utilizes the
QAPIObject class, the qapi:command directive, the :qapi:cmd:
cross-reference role, and the "command" object type in the QAPI object
registry.

They don't do anything *particularly* interesting yet, but that will
come in forthcoming commits.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250311034303.75779-14-jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2025-03-11 10:07:03 +01:00
John Snow
8799c3641a docs/qapi-domain: add QAPIObject class
This patch adds another abstract class that describes "a QAPI
thingie". The main difference here is that this class will be generating
visible documentation, unlike the QAPIDescription class.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250311034303.75779-13-jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2025-03-11 10:07:03 +01:00
John Snow
7320feeb96 docs/qapi-domain: add qapi:module directive
This adds the qapi:module directive, which just notes the current module
being documented and performs a nested parse of the content block, if
present.

This code is based pretty heavily on Sphinx's PyModule directive, but
with unnecessary features excised.

For example:

.. qapi:module:: block-core

   Hello, and welcome to block-core!
   =================================

   lorem ipsum, dolor sit amet ...

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250311034303.75779-12-jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2025-03-11 10:07:03 +01:00
John Snow
1ea664862a docs/qapi-domain: Add QAPIDescription abstract class
This class is a generic, top-level directive for documenting some kind
of QAPI thingamajig that we expect to go into the Index. This class
doesn't do much by itself, and it isn't yet associated with any
particular directive.

handle_signature(), _object_hierarchy_parts() and _toc_entry_name() are
defined in the base class. get_index_text() and add_target_and_index()
are new methods defined here; they are based heavily on the layout and
format of the Python domain's general object class.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250311034303.75779-11-jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2025-03-11 10:07:03 +01:00
John Snow
760b37e1df docs/qapi-domain: add QAPI xref roles
Add domain-specific cross-reference syntax. As of this commit, that
means new :qapi:any:`block-core` referencing syntax.

The :any: role will find anything registered to the QAPI domain,
including modules, commands, events, etc.

Creating the cross-references is powered by the QAPIXRefRole class;
resolving them is handled by QAPIDomain.resolve_xref().

QAPIXrefRole is based heavily on Sphinx's own PyXrefRole, with
modifications necessary for QAPI features.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250311034303.75779-9-jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2025-03-11 10:07:03 +01:00
John Snow
dca2f3c471 docs/qapi-domain: add resolve_any_xref()
Add the ability to resolve cross-references using the `any`
cross-reference syntax. Adding QAPI-specific cross-reference roles will
be added in a forthcoming commit, and will share the same find_obj()
helper.

(There's less code needed for the generic cross-reference resolver, so
it comes first in this series.)

Once again, this code is based very heavily on sphinx.domains.python.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250311034303.75779-8-jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2025-03-11 10:07:02 +01:00
John Snow
e93d29d27e docs/qapi-domain: add QAPI index
Use the QAPI object registry to generate a special index just for QAPI
definitions. The index can show entries both by definition type and all
together, alphabetically.

The index can be linked from anywhere in the QEMU manual by using the
reference `qapi-index`.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250311034303.75779-7-jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2025-03-11 10:07:02 +01:00
John Snow
36ceafad9e docs/qapi-domain: add QAPI domain object registry
This is the first step towards QAPI domain cross-references and a QAPI
reference index.

This patch just creates the object registry, and updates the
merge_domaindata stub method now that we have actual data we may need to
merge.

Note that how to handle merge conflict resolution is unhandled, as the
Sphinx python domain itself does not handle it either. I do not know how
to intentionally trigger it, so I've left an assertion instead if it
should ever come up ...

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250311034303.75779-6-jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2025-03-11 10:07:02 +01:00
John Snow
ecf92e3618 docs/sphinx: create QAPI domain extension stub
A Sphinx domain is a collection of directive and role extensions meant
to facilitate the documentation of a specific language. For instance,
Sphinx ships with "python" and "cpp" domains. This patch introduces a
stub for the "qapi" language domain.

Please see https://www.sphinx-doc.org/en/master/usage/domains/index.html
for more information.

This stub doesn't really do anything yet, we'll get to it brick-by-brick
in the forthcoming commits to keep the series breezy and the git history
informative.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250311034303.75779-4-jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2025-03-11 10:07:02 +01:00