qemu/migration
Peter Xu f5f48a7891 migration/multifd: Separate SYNC request with normal jobs
Multifd provide a threaded model for processing jobs.  On sender side,
there can be two kinds of job: (1) a list of pages to send, or (2) a sync
request.

The sync request is a very special kind of job.  It never contains a page
array, but only a multifd packet telling the dest side to synchronize with
sent pages.

Before this patch, both requests use the pending_job field, no matter what
the request is, it will boost pending_job, while multifd sender thread will
decrement it after it finishes one job.

However this should be racy, because SYNC is special in that it needs to
set p->flags with MULTIFD_FLAG_SYNC, showing that this is a sync request.
Consider a sequence of operations where:

  - migration thread enqueue a job to send some pages, pending_job++ (0->1)

  - [...before the selected multifd sender thread wakes up...]

  - migration thread enqueue another job to sync, pending_job++ (1->2),
    setup p->flags=MULTIFD_FLAG_SYNC

  - multifd sender thread wakes up, found pending_job==2
    - send the 1st packet with MULTIFD_FLAG_SYNC and list of pages
    - send the 2nd packet with flags==0 and no pages

This is not expected, because MULTIFD_FLAG_SYNC should hopefully be done
after all the pages are received.  Meanwhile, the 2nd packet will be
completely useless, which contains zero information.

I didn't verify above, but I think this issue is still benign in that at
least on the recv side we always receive pages before handling
MULTIFD_FLAG_SYNC.  However that's not always guaranteed and just tricky.

One other reason I want to separate it is using p->flags to communicate
between the two threads is also not clearly defined, it's very hard to read
and understand why accessing p->flags is always safe; see the current impl
of multifd_send_thread() where we tried to cache only p->flags.  It doesn't
need to be that complicated.

This patch introduces pending_sync, a separate flag just to show that the
requester needs a sync.  Alongside, we remove the tricky caching of
p->flags now because after this patch p->flags should only be used by
multifd sender thread now, which will be crystal clear.  So it is always
thread safe to access p->flags.

With that, we can also safely convert the pending_job into a boolean,
because we don't support >1 pending jobs anyway.

Always use atomic ops to access both flags to make sure no cache effect.
When at it, drop the initial setting of "pending_job = 0" because it's
always allocated using g_new0().

Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240202102857.110210-7-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
2024-02-05 14:42:10 +08:00
..
block-dirty-bitmap.c Replace "iothread lock" with "BQL" in comments 2024-01-08 10:45:43 -05:00
block.c Replace "iothread lock" with "BQL" in comments 2024-01-08 10:45:43 -05:00
block.h migration: disable auto-converge during bulk block migration 2017-09-27 11:27:14 +01:00
channel-block.c io: follow coroutine AioContext in qio_channel_yield() 2023-09-07 20:32:11 -05:00
channel-block.h migration: introduce a QIOChannel impl for BlockDriverState VMState 2022-06-22 19:33:43 +01:00
channel.c migration: Fix migration_channel_read_peek() error path 2024-01-04 09:52:42 +08:00
channel.h migration: check magic value for deciding the mapping of channels 2023-02-06 19:22:57 +01:00
colo-failover.c migration/colo: Improve an x-colo-lost-heartbeat error message 2023-02-23 14:10:17 +01:00
colo.c Replace "iothread lock" with "BQL" in comments 2024-01-08 10:45:43 -05:00
dirtyrate.c system/cpus: rename qemu_mutex_lock_iothread() to bql_lock() 2024-01-08 10:45:43 -05:00
dirtyrate.h migration/calc-dirty-rate: millisecond-granularity period 2023-10-10 08:03:50 +08:00
exec.c migration: convert exec backend to accept MigrateAddress. 2023-11-02 11:35:04 +01:00
exec.h migration: convert exec backend to accept MigrateAddress. 2023-11-02 11:35:04 +01:00
fd.c bulk: Remove pointless QOM casts 2023-06-05 20:48:34 +02:00
fd.h migration: Fix fd protocol for incoming defer 2019-06-05 12:43:55 +02:00
file.c migration: Convert the file backend to the new QAPI syntax 2023-11-02 11:35:04 +01:00
file.h migration: Convert the file backend to the new QAPI syntax 2023-11-02 11:35:04 +01:00
global_state.c migration 1st pull for 9.0 2024-01-05 13:35:25 +00:00
meson.build migration: file URI 2023-10-04 13:16:58 +02:00
migration-hmp-cmds.c migration: Plug memory leak on HMP migrate error path 2024-01-29 11:02:12 +08:00
migration-stats.c migration: migration_rate_limit_reset() don't need the QEMUFile 2023-10-31 08:44:33 +01:00
migration-stats.h migration: Remove transferred atomic counter 2023-10-31 08:44:33 +01:00
migration.c migration: prevent migration when VM has poisoned memory 2024-02-05 14:41:58 +08:00
migration.h migration: Centralize BH creation and dispatch 2024-01-29 11:02:12 +08:00
multifd-zlib.c migration/multifd: Drop MultiFDSendParams.normal[] array 2024-02-05 14:42:10 +08:00
multifd-zstd.c migration/multifd: Drop MultiFDSendParams.normal[] array 2024-02-05 14:42:10 +08:00
multifd.c migration/multifd: Separate SYNC request with normal jobs 2024-02-05 14:42:10 +08:00
multifd.h migration/multifd: Separate SYNC request with normal jobs 2024-02-05 14:42:10 +08:00
options.c migration: fix coverity migrate_mode finding 2024-01-04 09:52:42 +08:00
options.h migration: mode parameter 2023-11-01 16:13:58 +01:00
page_cache.c migration: Fix cache_init()'s "Failed to allocate" error messages 2021-02-08 11:19:51 +00:00
page_cache.h migration: Clean up signed vs. unsigned XBZRLE cache-size 2021-02-08 11:19:51 +00:00
postcopy-ram.c userfaultfd: use 1ULL to build ioctl masks 2024-01-29 11:02:12 +08:00
postcopy-ram.h migration: Allow postcopy_ram_supported_by_host() to report err 2023-04-27 10:18:25 +02:00
qemu-file.c migration: Refactor error handling in source return path 2023-11-02 11:35:03 +01:00
qemu-file.h migration: Refactor error handling in source return path 2023-11-02 11:35:03 +01:00
ram-compress.c migration: Rename ram_compressed_pages() to compress_ram_pages() 2023-10-30 17:41:55 +01:00
ram-compress.h migration: Rename ram_compressed_pages() to compress_ram_pages() 2023-10-30 17:41:55 +01:00
ram.c migration: Drop unnecessary check in ram's pending_exact() 2024-01-29 11:02:12 +08:00
ram.h migration: Change ram_dirty_bitmap_reload() retval to bool 2023-11-02 11:35:03 +01:00
rdma.c migration/rdma: define htonll/ntohll only if not predefined 2024-01-16 11:16:10 +08:00
rdma.h migration: convert rdma backend to accept MigrateAddress 2023-11-02 11:35:03 +01:00
savevm.c migration: Centralize BH creation and dispatch 2024-01-29 11:02:12 +08:00
savevm.h migration: Add .save_prepare() handler to struct SaveVMHandlers 2023-09-11 08:34:06 +02:00
socket.c migration: convert socket backend to accept MigrateAddress 2023-11-02 11:35:03 +01:00
socket.h migration: convert socket backend to accept MigrateAddress 2023-11-02 11:35:03 +01:00
target.c migration: Add migration prefix to functions in target.c 2023-09-11 08:34:06 +02:00
threadinfo.c migration/multifd: Protect accesses to migration_threads 2023-07-26 10:55:56 +02:00
threadinfo.h migration/multifd: Protect accesses to migration_threads 2023-07-26 10:55:56 +02:00
tls.c migration: Drop unused parameter for migration_tls_client_create() 2023-05-03 11:24:20 +02:00
tls.h migration: Drop unused parameter for migration_tls_client_create() 2023-05-03 11:24:20 +02:00
trace-events migration: Refactor error handling in source return path 2023-11-02 11:35:03 +01:00
trace.h trace: switch position of headers to what Meson requires 2020-08-21 06:18:24 -04:00
vmstate-types.c Move CPU softfloat unions to cpu-float.h 2022-04-06 14:31:43 +02:00
vmstate.c migration: Make VMStateDescription.subsections const 2023-12-29 11:17:30 +11:00
xbzrle.c migration/xbzrle: Use i386 host/cpuinfo.h 2023-05-23 16:51:18 -07:00
xbzrle.h migration/xbzrle: Use i386 host/cpuinfo.h 2023-05-23 16:51:18 -07:00
yank_functions.c migration/yank: Use channel features 2024-01-29 11:02:12 +08:00
yank_functions.h migration: Move the yank unregister of channel_close out 2021-07-26 12:45:03 +01:00