qemu/tests/functional/test_intel_iommu.py
Thomas Huth 270d4a5164 tests/functional: Convert the intel_iommu avocado test
Convert the intel_iommu test to the new functional framework.
This test needs some changes since we neither support the old 'LinuxTest'
class in the functional framework yet, nor a way to use SSH for running
commands in the guest. So we now directly download a Fedora kernel and
initrd and set up the serial console for executing the commands and for
looking for the results. Instead of configuring the cloud image via
cloud-init, we now simply mount the file system manually from an initrd
rescue shell.

While the old test was exercising the network with a "dnf install"
command (which is not the best option for the CI since this depends
on third party servers), the new code is now setting up a little
HTTP server in the guest and transfers a file from the guest to the
host instead.

The test should now run much faster and more reliable (since we
don't depend on the third party servers for "dnf install" anymore),
so we can also drop the @skipUnless decorator now.

Message-ID: <20241217121550.141072-3-thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2024-12-17 20:48:01 +01:00

175 lines
7.3 KiB
Python
Executable file

#!/usr/bin/env python3
#
# INTEL_IOMMU Functional tests
#
# Copyright (c) 2021 Red Hat, Inc.
#
# Author:
# Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
#
# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
# later. See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
import hashlib
import urllib.request
from qemu_test import LinuxKernelTest, Asset, exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern
from qemu_test.utils import get_usernet_hostfwd_port
class IntelIOMMU(LinuxKernelTest):
ASSET_KERNEL = Asset(
('https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/fedora/linux/releases'
'/31/Server/x86_64/os/images/pxeboot/vmlinuz'),
'd4738d03dbbe083ca610d0821d0a8f1488bebbdccef54ce33e3adb35fda00129')
ASSET_INITRD = Asset(
('https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/fedora/linux/releases'
'/31/Server/x86_64/os/images/pxeboot/initrd.img'),
'277cd6c7adf77c7e63d73bbb2cded8ef9e2d3a2f100000e92ff1f8396513cd8b')
ASSET_DISKIMAGE = Asset(
('https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/fedora/linux/releases'
'/31/Cloud/x86_64/images/Fedora-Cloud-Base-31-1.9.x86_64.qcow2'),
'e3c1b309d9203604922d6e255c2c5d098a309c2d46215d8fc026954f3c5c27a0')
DEFAULT_KERNEL_PARAMS = ('root=/dev/vda1 console=ttyS0 net.ifnames=0 '
'quiet rd.rescue ')
GUEST_PORT = 8080
IOMMU_ADDON = ',iommu_platform=on,disable-modern=off,disable-legacy=on'
kernel_path = None
initrd_path = None
kernel_params = None
def add_common_args(self, path):
self.vm.add_args('-drive', f'file={path},if=none,id=drv0,snapshot=on')
self.vm.add_args('-device', 'virtio-blk-pci,bus=pcie.0,' +
'drive=drv0,id=virtio-disk0,bootindex=1,'
'werror=stop,rerror=stop' + self.IOMMU_ADDON)
self.vm.add_args('-device', 'virtio-gpu-pci' + self.IOMMU_ADDON)
self.vm.add_args('-netdev',
'user,id=n1,hostfwd=tcp:127.0.0.1:0-:%d' %
self.GUEST_PORT)
self.vm.add_args('-device',
'virtio-net-pci,netdev=n1' + self.IOMMU_ADDON)
self.vm.add_args('-device', 'virtio-rng-pci,rng=rng0')
self.vm.add_args('-object',
'rng-random,id=rng0,filename=/dev/urandom')
self.vm.add_args("-m", "1G")
self.vm.add_args("-accel", "kvm")
def common_vm_setup(self):
self.set_machine('q35')
self.require_accelerator("kvm")
self.require_netdev('user')
self.kernel_path = self.ASSET_KERNEL.fetch()
self.initrd_path = self.ASSET_INITRD.fetch()
image_path = self.ASSET_DISKIMAGE.fetch()
self.add_common_args(image_path)
self.kernel_params = self.DEFAULT_KERNEL_PARAMS
def run_and_check(self):
if self.kernel_path:
self.vm.add_args('-kernel', self.kernel_path,
'-append', self.kernel_params,
'-initrd', self.initrd_path)
self.vm.set_console()
self.vm.launch()
self.wait_for_console_pattern('Entering emergency mode.')
prompt = '# '
self.wait_for_console_pattern(prompt)
# Copy a file (checked later), umount afterwards to drop disk cache:
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'mount /dev/vda1 /sysroot',
prompt)
filename = '/boot/initramfs-5.3.7-301.fc31.x86_64.img'
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, (f'cp /sysroot{filename}'
' /sysroot/root/data'),
prompt)
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'umount /sysroot', prompt)
# Switch from initrd to the cloud image filesystem:
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'mount /dev/vda1 /sysroot',
prompt)
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self,
('for d in dev proc sys run ; do '
'mount -o bind /$d /sysroot/$d ; done'), prompt)
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'chroot /sysroot', prompt)
# Checking for IOMMU enablement:
self.log.info("Checking whether IOMMU has been enabled...")
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cmdline',
'intel_iommu=on')
self.wait_for_console_pattern(prompt)
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'dmesg | grep DMAR:',
'IOMMU enabled')
self.wait_for_console_pattern(prompt)
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self,
'find /sys/kernel/iommu_groups/ -type l',
'devices/0000:00:')
self.wait_for_console_pattern(prompt)
# Check hard disk device via sha256sum:
self.log.info("Checking hard disk...")
hashsum = '0dc7472f879be70b2f3daae279e3ae47175ffe249691e7d97f47222b65b8a720'
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'sha256sum ' + filename,
hashsum)
self.wait_for_console_pattern(prompt)
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'sha256sum /root/data',
hashsum)
self.wait_for_console_pattern(prompt)
# Check virtio-net via HTTP:
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'dhclient eth0', prompt)
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self,
f'python3 -m http.server {self.GUEST_PORT} & sleep 1',
f'Serving HTTP on 0.0.0.0 port {self.GUEST_PORT}')
hl = hashlib.sha256()
hostport = get_usernet_hostfwd_port(self.vm)
url = f'http://localhost:{hostport}{filename}'
self.log.info(f'Downloading {url} ...')
with urllib.request.urlopen(url) as response:
while True:
chunk = response.read(1 << 20)
if not chunk:
break
hl.update(chunk)
digest = hl.hexdigest()
self.log.info(f'sha256sum of download is {digest}.')
self.assertEqual(digest, hashsum)
def test_intel_iommu(self):
self.common_vm_setup()
self.vm.add_args('-device', 'intel-iommu,intremap=on')
self.vm.add_args('-machine', 'kernel_irqchip=split')
self.kernel_params += 'intel_iommu=on'
self.run_and_check()
def test_intel_iommu_strict(self):
self.common_vm_setup()
self.vm.add_args('-device', 'intel-iommu,intremap=on')
self.vm.add_args('-machine', 'kernel_irqchip=split')
self.kernel_params += 'intel_iommu=on,strict'
self.run_and_check()
def test_intel_iommu_strict_cm(self):
self.common_vm_setup()
self.vm.add_args('-device', 'intel-iommu,intremap=on,caching-mode=on')
self.vm.add_args('-machine', 'kernel_irqchip=split')
self.kernel_params += 'intel_iommu=on,strict'
self.run_and_check()
def test_intel_iommu_pt(self):
self.common_vm_setup()
self.vm.add_args('-device', 'intel-iommu,intremap=on')
self.vm.add_args('-machine', 'kernel_irqchip=split')
self.kernel_params += 'intel_iommu=on iommu=pt'
self.run_and_check()
if __name__ == '__main__':
LinuxKernelTest.main()