qemu/hw/ppc
Markus Armbruster b69c3c21a5 qdev: Unrealize must not fail
Devices may have component devices and buses.

Device realization may fail.  Realization is recursive: a device's
realize() method realizes its components, and device_set_realized()
realizes its buses (which should in turn realize the devices on that
bus, except bus_set_realized() doesn't implement that, yet).

When realization of a component or bus fails, we need to roll back:
unrealize everything we realized so far.  If any of these unrealizes
failed, the device would be left in an inconsistent state.  Must not
happen.

device_set_realized() lets it happen: it ignores errors in the roll
back code starting at label child_realize_fail.

Since realization is recursive, unrealization must be recursive, too.
But how could a partly failed unrealize be rolled back?  We'd have to
re-realize, which can fail.  This design is fundamentally broken.

device_set_realized() does not roll back at all.  Instead, it keeps
unrealizing, ignoring further errors.

It can screw up even for a device with no buses: if the lone
dc->unrealize() fails, it still unregisters vmstate, and calls
listeners' unrealize() callback.

bus_set_realized() does not roll back either.  Instead, it stops
unrealizing.

Fortunately, no unrealize method can fail, as we'll see below.

To fix the design error, drop parameter @errp from all the unrealize
methods.

Any unrealize method that uses @errp now needs an update.  This leads
us to unrealize() methods that can fail.  Merely passing it to another
unrealize method cannot cause failure, though.  Here are the ones that
do other things with @errp:

* virtio_serial_device_unrealize()

  Fails when qbus_set_hotplug_handler() fails, but still does all the
  other work.  On failure, the device would stay realized with its
  resources completely gone.  Oops.  Can't happen, because
  qbus_set_hotplug_handler() can't actually fail here.  Pass
  &error_abort to qbus_set_hotplug_handler() instead.

* hw/ppc/spapr_drc.c's unrealize()

  Fails when object_property_del() fails, but all the other work is
  already done.  On failure, the device would stay realized with its
  vmstate registration gone.  Oops.  Can't happen, because
  object_property_del() can't actually fail here.  Pass &error_abort
  to object_property_del() instead.

* spapr_phb_unrealize()

  Fails and bails out when remove_drcs() fails, but other work is
  already done.  On failure, the device would stay realized with some
  of its resources gone.  Oops.  remove_drcs() fails only when
  chassis_from_bus()'s object_property_get_uint() fails, and it can't
  here.  Pass &error_abort to remove_drcs() instead.

Therefore, no unrealize method can fail before this patch.

device_set_realized()'s recursive unrealization via bus uses
object_property_set_bool().  Can't drop @errp there, so pass
&error_abort.

We similarly unrealize with object_property_set_bool() elsewhere,
always ignoring errors.  Pass &error_abort instead.

Several unrealize methods no longer handle errors from other unrealize
methods: virtio_9p_device_unrealize(),
virtio_input_device_unrealize(), scsi_qdev_unrealize(), ...
Much of the deleted error handling looks wrong anyway.

One unrealize methods no longer ignore such errors:
usb_ehci_pci_exit().

Several realize methods no longer ignore errors when rolling back:
v9fs_device_realize_common(), pci_qdev_unrealize(),
spapr_phb_realize(), usb_qdev_realize(), vfio_ccw_realize(),
virtio_device_realize().

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200505152926.18877-17-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-05-15 07:08:14 +02:00
..
e500-ccsr.h ppc: do not use ../ in include files 2013-03-01 13:57:33 +01:00
e500.c qom: Drop parameter @errp of object_property_add() & friends 2020-05-15 07:07:58 +02:00
e500.h platform-bus-device: use device plug callback instead of machine_done notifier 2018-05-10 18:10:56 +01:00
e500plat.c ppc/e500: use memdev for RAM 2020-02-19 16:50:00 +00:00
fdt.c target/ppc: Split page size information into a separate allocation 2018-04-27 18:05:22 +10:00
fw_cfg.c hw/ppc: Implement fw_cfg_arch_key_name() 2019-05-23 14:10:31 +02:00
Kconfig ppc/pnv: Fix PCI_EXPRESS dependency 2020-02-21 09:15:03 +11:00
mac.h ide: Include hw/ide/internal a bit less outside hw/ide/ 2019-08-16 13:31:52 +02:00
mac_newworld.c qom: Drop parameter @errp of object_property_add() & friends 2020-05-15 07:07:58 +02:00
mac_oldworld.c qom: Drop parameter @errp of object_property_add() & friends 2020-05-15 07:07:58 +02:00
Makefile.objs spapr: Add NVDIMM device support 2020-02-21 09:15:04 +11:00
mpc8544_guts.c sysemu: Split sysemu/runstate.h off sysemu/sysemu.h 2019-08-16 13:37:36 +02:00
mpc8544ds.c ppc/e500: use memdev for RAM 2020-02-19 16:50:00 +00:00
pnv.c qom: Drop parameter @errp of object_property_add() & friends 2020-05-15 07:07:58 +02:00
pnv_bmc.c qom: Drop parameter @errp of object_property_add() & friends 2020-05-15 07:07:58 +02:00
pnv_core.c qdev: Unrealize must not fail 2020-05-15 07:08:14 +02:00
pnv_homer.c ppc/pnv: change the PowerNV machine devices to be non user creatable 2020-02-02 14:07:57 +11:00
pnv_lpc.c hw/ppc/pnv: Fix typo in comment 2020-03-17 09:41:14 +11:00
pnv_occ.c ppc/pnv: change the PowerNV machine devices to be non user creatable 2020-02-02 14:07:57 +11:00
pnv_pnor.c ppc/pnv: improve error logging when a PNOR update fails 2020-02-02 14:07:57 +11:00
pnv_psi.c qom: Drop parameter @errp of object_property_add() & friends 2020-05-15 07:07:58 +02:00
pnv_xscom.c ppc/pnv: Introduce PnvChipClass::xscom_pcba() method 2019-12-17 10:59:11 +11:00
ppc.c hw/ppc/prep: Remove the deprecated "prep" machine and the OpenHackware BIOS 2020-02-02 14:07:57 +11:00
ppc4xx_devs.c bamboo, sam460ex: Tidy up error message for unsupported RAM size 2020-04-29 08:01:52 +02:00
ppc4xx_pci.c Include hw/hw.h exactly where needed 2019-08-16 13:31:52 +02:00
ppc405.h ppc4xx: Export ECB and PLB emulation 2017-09-08 09:30:55 +10:00
ppc405_boards.c ppc/ppc405_boards: Remove unnecessary NULL check 2020-03-24 11:56:37 +11:00
ppc405_uc.c Include hw/boards.h a bit less 2019-08-16 13:31:53 +02:00
ppc440.h ppc440_uc: Basic emulation of PPC440 DMA controller 2018-07-03 09:56:52 +10:00
ppc440_bamboo.c ppc/{ppc440_bamboo, sam460ex}: use memdev for RAM 2020-02-19 16:50:00 +00:00
ppc440_pcix.c Include hw/hw.h exactly where needed 2019-08-16 13:31:52 +02:00
ppc440_uc.c hw/ppc/ppc440_uc.c: Remove incorrect iothread locking from dcr_write_pcie() 2020-04-07 08:55:11 +10:00
ppc_booke.c sysemu: Split sysemu/runstate.h off sysemu/sysemu.h 2019-08-16 13:37:36 +02:00
ppce500_spin.c Clean up inclusion of sysemu/sysemu.h 2019-08-16 13:31:53 +02:00
prep.c qom: Drop parameter @errp of object_property_add() & friends 2020-05-15 07:07:58 +02:00
prep_systemio.c qdev: set properties with device_class_set_props() 2020-01-24 20:59:15 +01:00
rs6000_mc.c qdev: set properties with device_class_set_props() 2020-01-24 20:59:15 +01:00
sam460ex.c smbus: Fix spd_data_generate() error API violation 2020-04-29 08:01:52 +02:00
spapr.c qdev: Unrealize must not fail 2020-05-15 07:08:14 +02:00
spapr_caps.c Drop more @errp parameters after previous commit 2020-05-15 07:08:14 +02:00
spapr_cpu_core.c qdev: Unrealize must not fail 2020-05-15 07:08:14 +02:00
spapr_drc.c qdev: Unrealize must not fail 2020-05-15 07:08:14 +02:00
spapr_events.c ppc/spapr: Don't kill the guest if a recovered FWNMI machine check delivery fails 2020-04-07 08:55:10 +10:00
spapr_hcall.c spapr: Drop CAS reboot flag 2020-05-07 11:10:50 +10:00
spapr_iommu.c qdev: Unrealize must not fail 2020-05-15 07:08:14 +02:00
spapr_irq.c qom: Drop parameter @errp of object_property_add() & friends 2020-05-15 07:07:58 +02:00
spapr_nvdimm.c spapr_nvdimm: Tweak error messages 2020-05-07 11:10:50 +10:00
spapr_ovec.c spapr: Rename DT functions to newer naming convention 2020-03-17 17:00:19 +11:00
spapr_pci.c qdev: Unrealize must not fail 2020-05-15 07:08:14 +02:00
spapr_pci_nvlink2.c error: Clean up unusual names of Error * variables 2019-12-18 08:36:15 +01:00
spapr_pci_vfio.c Include qemu-common.h exactly where needed 2019-06-12 13:20:20 +02:00
spapr_rng.c qom: Drop object_property_set_description() parameter @errp 2020-05-15 07:06:49 +02:00
spapr_rtas.c ppc/spapr: Add FWNMI machine check delivery warnings 2020-04-07 08:55:10 +10:00
spapr_rtas_ddw.c Include qemu/module.h where needed, drop it from qemu-common.h 2019-06-12 13:18:33 +02:00
spapr_rtc.c qom: Drop parameter @errp of object_property_add() & friends 2020-05-15 07:07:58 +02:00
spapr_tpm_proxy.c qdev: Unrealize must not fail 2020-05-15 07:08:14 +02:00
spapr_vio.c spapr: Implement get_dt_compatible() callback 2020-02-02 14:07:57 +11:00
trace-events spapr: Remove unhelpful tracepoints from spapr_irq_free_xics() 2019-10-04 19:08:22 +10:00
virtex_ml507.c Merge tag 'patchew/20200219160953.13771-1-imammedo@redhat.com' of https://github.com/patchew-project/qemu into HEAD 2020-02-25 09:19:00 +01:00