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qdev/qbus: add hidden device support
This adds support for hiding a device to the qbus and qdev APIs. The first user of this will be the virtio-net failover feature but the API introduced with this patch could be used to implement other features as well, for example hiding pci devices when a pci bus is powered off. qdev_device_add() is modified to check for a failover_pair_id argument in the option string. A DeviceListener callback should_be_hidden() is added. It can be used by a standby device to inform qdev that this device should not be added now. The standby device handler can store the device options to plug the device in at a later point in time. One reason for hiding the device is that we don't want to expose both devices to the guest kernel until the respective virtio feature bit VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY was negotiated and we know that the devices will be handled correctly by the guest. More information on the kernel feature this is using: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/networking/net_failover.html An example where the primary device is a vfio-pci device and the standby device is a virtio-net device: A device is hidden when it has an "failover_pair_id" option, e.g. -device virtio-net-pci,...,failover=on,... -device vfio-pci,...,failover_pair_id=net1,... Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfreimann@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20191029114905.6856-2-jfreimann@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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4 changed files with 94 additions and 6 deletions
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@ -78,6 +78,19 @@ typedef void (*BusUnrealize)(BusState *bus, Error **errp);
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* respective parent types.
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* </para>
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* </note>
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*
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* # Hiding a device #
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* To hide a device, a DeviceListener function should_be_hidden() needs to
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* be registered.
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* It can be used to defer adding a device and therefore hide it from the
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* guest. The handler registering to this DeviceListener can save the QOpts
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* passed to it for re-using it later and must return that it wants the device
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* to be/remain hidden or not. When the handler function decides the device
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* shall not be hidden it will be added in qdev_device_add() and
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* realized as any other device. Otherwise qdev_device_add() will return early
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* without adding the device. The guest will not see a "hidden" device
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* until it was marked don't hide and qdev_device_add called again.
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*
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*/
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typedef struct DeviceClass {
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/*< private >*/
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@ -154,6 +167,12 @@ struct DeviceState {
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struct DeviceListener {
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void (*realize)(DeviceListener *listener, DeviceState *dev);
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void (*unrealize)(DeviceListener *listener, DeviceState *dev);
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/*
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* This callback is called upon init of the DeviceState and allows to
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* inform qdev that a device should be hidden, depending on the device
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* opts, for example, to hide a standby device.
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*/
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int (*should_be_hidden)(DeviceListener *listener, QemuOpts *device_opts);
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QTAILQ_ENTRY(DeviceListener) link;
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};
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@ -451,4 +470,14 @@ static inline bool qbus_is_hotpluggable(BusState *bus)
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void device_listener_register(DeviceListener *listener);
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void device_listener_unregister(DeviceListener *listener);
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/**
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* @qdev_should_hide_device:
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* @opts: QemuOpts as passed on cmdline.
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*
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* Check if a device should be added.
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* When a device is added via qdev_device_add() this will be called,
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* and return if the device should be added now or not.
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*/
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bool qdev_should_hide_device(QemuOpts *opts);
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#endif
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