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virtio: add vhost-user-base and a generic vhost-user-device
In theory we shouldn't need to repeat so much boilerplate to support vhost-user backends. This provides a generic vhost-user-base QOM object and a derived vhost-user-device for which the user needs to provide the few bits of information that aren't currently provided by the vhost-user protocol. This should provide a baseline implementation from which the other vhost-user stub can specialise. Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20230710153522.3469097-8-alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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324
hw/virtio/vhost-user-device.c
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324
hw/virtio/vhost-user-device.c
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/*
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* Generic vhost-user stub. This can be used to connect to any
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* vhost-user backend. All configuration details must be handled by
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* the vhost-user daemon itself
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2023 Linaro Ltd
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* Author: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
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*
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
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*/
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#include "qemu/osdep.h"
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#include "qapi/error.h"
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#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
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#include "hw/virtio/virtio-bus.h"
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#include "hw/virtio/vhost-user-device.h"
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#include "qemu/error-report.h"
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static void vub_start(VirtIODevice *vdev)
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{
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BusState *qbus = BUS(qdev_get_parent_bus(DEVICE(vdev)));
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VirtioBusClass *k = VIRTIO_BUS_GET_CLASS(qbus);
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VHostUserBase *vub = VHOST_USER_BASE(vdev);
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int ret, i;
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if (!k->set_guest_notifiers) {
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error_report("binding does not support guest notifiers");
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return;
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}
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ret = vhost_dev_enable_notifiers(&vub->vhost_dev, vdev);
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if (ret < 0) {
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error_report("Error enabling host notifiers: %d", -ret);
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return;
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}
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ret = k->set_guest_notifiers(qbus->parent, vub->vhost_dev.nvqs, true);
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if (ret < 0) {
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error_report("Error binding guest notifier: %d", -ret);
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goto err_host_notifiers;
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}
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vub->vhost_dev.acked_features = vdev->guest_features;
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ret = vhost_dev_start(&vub->vhost_dev, vdev, true);
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if (ret < 0) {
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error_report("Error starting vhost-user-device: %d", -ret);
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goto err_guest_notifiers;
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}
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/*
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* guest_notifier_mask/pending not used yet, so just unmask
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* everything here. virtio-pci will do the right thing by
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* enabling/disabling irqfd.
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*/
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for (i = 0; i < vub->vhost_dev.nvqs; i++) {
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vhost_virtqueue_mask(&vub->vhost_dev, vdev, i, false);
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}
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return;
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err_guest_notifiers:
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k->set_guest_notifiers(qbus->parent, vub->vhost_dev.nvqs, false);
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err_host_notifiers:
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vhost_dev_disable_notifiers(&vub->vhost_dev, vdev);
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}
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static void vub_stop(VirtIODevice *vdev)
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{
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VHostUserBase *vub = VHOST_USER_BASE(vdev);
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BusState *qbus = BUS(qdev_get_parent_bus(DEVICE(vdev)));
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VirtioBusClass *k = VIRTIO_BUS_GET_CLASS(qbus);
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int ret;
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if (!k->set_guest_notifiers) {
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return;
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}
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vhost_dev_stop(&vub->vhost_dev, vdev, true);
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ret = k->set_guest_notifiers(qbus->parent, vub->vhost_dev.nvqs, false);
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if (ret < 0) {
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error_report("vhost guest notifier cleanup failed: %d", ret);
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return;
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}
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vhost_dev_disable_notifiers(&vub->vhost_dev, vdev);
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}
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static void vub_set_status(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint8_t status)
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{
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VHostUserBase *vub = VHOST_USER_BASE(vdev);
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bool should_start = virtio_device_should_start(vdev, status);
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if (vhost_dev_is_started(&vub->vhost_dev) == should_start) {
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return;
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}
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if (should_start) {
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vub_start(vdev);
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} else {
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vub_stop(vdev);
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}
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}
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/*
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* For an implementation where everything is delegated to the backend
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* we don't do anything other than return the full feature set offered
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* by the daemon (module the reserved feature bit).
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*/
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static uint64_t vub_get_features(VirtIODevice *vdev,
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uint64_t requested_features, Error **errp)
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{
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VHostUserBase *vub = VHOST_USER_BASE(vdev);
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/* This should be set when the vhost connection initialises */
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g_assert(vub->vhost_dev.features);
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return vub->vhost_dev.features & ~(1ULL << VHOST_USER_F_PROTOCOL_FEATURES);
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}
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static void vub_handle_output(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq)
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{
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/*
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* Not normally called; it's the daemon that handles the queue;
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* however virtio's cleanup path can call this.
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*/
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}
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static void do_vhost_user_cleanup(VirtIODevice *vdev, VHostUserBase *vub)
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{
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vhost_user_cleanup(&vub->vhost_user);
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for (int i = 0; i < vub->num_vqs; i++) {
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VirtQueue *vq = g_ptr_array_index(vub->vqs, i);
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virtio_delete_queue(vq);
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}
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virtio_cleanup(vdev);
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}
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static int vub_connect(DeviceState *dev)
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{
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VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(dev);
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VHostUserBase *vub = VHOST_USER_BASE(vdev);
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if (vub->connected) {
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return 0;
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}
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vub->connected = true;
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/* restore vhost state */
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if (virtio_device_started(vdev, vdev->status)) {
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vub_start(vdev);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static void vub_disconnect(DeviceState *dev)
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{
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VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(dev);
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VHostUserBase *vub = VHOST_USER_BASE(vdev);
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if (!vub->connected) {
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return;
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}
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vub->connected = false;
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if (vhost_dev_is_started(&vub->vhost_dev)) {
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vub_stop(vdev);
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}
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}
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static void vub_event(void *opaque, QEMUChrEvent event)
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{
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DeviceState *dev = opaque;
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VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(dev);
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VHostUserBase *vub = VHOST_USER_BASE(vdev);
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switch (event) {
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case CHR_EVENT_OPENED:
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if (vub_connect(dev) < 0) {
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qemu_chr_fe_disconnect(&vub->chardev);
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return;
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}
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break;
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case CHR_EVENT_CLOSED:
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vub_disconnect(dev);
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break;
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case CHR_EVENT_BREAK:
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case CHR_EVENT_MUX_IN:
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case CHR_EVENT_MUX_OUT:
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/* Ignore */
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break;
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}
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}
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static void vub_device_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
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{
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VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(dev);
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VHostUserBase *vub = VHOST_USER_BASE(dev);
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int ret;
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if (!vub->chardev.chr) {
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error_setg(errp, "vhost-user-device: missing chardev");
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return;
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}
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if (!vub->virtio_id) {
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error_setg(errp, "vhost-user-device: need to define device id");
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return;
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}
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if (!vub->num_vqs) {
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vub->num_vqs = 1; /* reasonable default? */
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}
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if (!vhost_user_init(&vub->vhost_user, &vub->chardev, errp)) {
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return;
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}
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virtio_init(vdev, vub->virtio_id, 0);
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/*
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* Disable guest notifiers, by default all notifications will be via the
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* asynchronous vhost-user socket.
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*/
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vdev->use_guest_notifier_mask = false;
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/* Allocate queues */
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vub->vqs = g_ptr_array_sized_new(vub->num_vqs);
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for (int i = 0; i < vub->num_vqs; i++) {
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g_ptr_array_add(vub->vqs,
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virtio_add_queue(vdev, 4, vub_handle_output));
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}
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vub->vhost_dev.nvqs = vub->num_vqs;
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vub->vhost_dev.vqs = g_new0(struct vhost_virtqueue, vub->vhost_dev.nvqs);
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/* connect to backend */
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ret = vhost_dev_init(&vub->vhost_dev, &vub->vhost_user,
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VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_USER, 0, errp);
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if (ret < 0) {
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do_vhost_user_cleanup(vdev, vub);
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}
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qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&vub->chardev, NULL, NULL, vub_event, NULL,
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dev, NULL, true);
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}
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static void vub_device_unrealize(DeviceState *dev)
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{
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VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(dev);
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VHostUserBase *vub = VHOST_USER_BASE(dev);
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struct vhost_virtqueue *vhost_vqs = vub->vhost_dev.vqs;
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/* This will stop vhost backend if appropriate. */
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vub_set_status(vdev, 0);
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vhost_dev_cleanup(&vub->vhost_dev);
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g_free(vhost_vqs);
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do_vhost_user_cleanup(vdev, vub);
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}
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static void vub_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
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{
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VirtioDeviceClass *vdc = VIRTIO_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
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vdc->realize = vub_device_realize;
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vdc->unrealize = vub_device_unrealize;
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vdc->get_features = vub_get_features;
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vdc->set_status = vub_set_status;
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}
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static const TypeInfo vub_info = {
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.name = TYPE_VHOST_USER_BASE,
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.parent = TYPE_VIRTIO_DEVICE,
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.instance_size = sizeof(VHostUserBase),
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.class_init = vub_class_init,
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.class_size = sizeof(VHostUserBaseClass),
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.abstract = true
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};
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/*
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* The following is a concrete implementation of the base class which
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* allows the user to define the key parameters via the command line.
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*/
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static const VMStateDescription vud_vmstate = {
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.name = "vhost-user-device",
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.unmigratable = 1,
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};
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static Property vud_properties[] = {
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DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev", VHostUserBase, chardev),
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DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("virtio-id", VHostUserBase, virtio_id, 0),
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DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("num_vqs", VHostUserBase, num_vqs, 1),
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DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
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};
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static void vud_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
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{
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DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
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device_class_set_props(dc, vud_properties);
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dc->vmsd = &vud_vmstate;
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set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_INPUT, dc->categories);
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}
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static const TypeInfo vud_info = {
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.name = TYPE_VHOST_USER_DEVICE,
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.parent = TYPE_VHOST_USER_BASE,
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.instance_size = sizeof(VHostUserBase),
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.class_init = vud_class_init,
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.class_size = sizeof(VHostUserBaseClass),
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};
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static void vu_register_types(void)
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{
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type_register_static(&vub_info);
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type_register_static(&vud_info);
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}
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type_init(vu_register_types)
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