Drop support for Python 3.8

Python 3.8 went "end of life" in October 2024 and Fedora 42 dropped
this version already, so the "python" CI job is currently failing.
Thus it's time to drop support for this Python version in QEMU, too.

While we're at it, also look for "python3.13" in the configure script.

Message-ID: <20250425120710.879518-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

configure

@@ -540,17 +540,17 @@ if test -n "$linux_arch" && ! test -d "$source_path/linux-headers/asm-$linux_arc
 fi
 
 check_py_version() {
-    # We require python >= 3.8.
+    # We require python >= 3.9.
     # NB: a True python conditional creates a non-zero return code (Failure)
-    "$1" -c 'import sys; sys.exit(sys.version_info < (3,8))'
+    "$1" -c 'import sys; sys.exit(sys.version_info < (3,9))'
 }
 
 first_python=
 if test -z "${PYTHON}"; then
     # A bare 'python' is traditionally python 2.x, but some distros
     # have it as python 3.x, so check in both places.
-    for binary in python3 python python3.12 python3.11 \
+    for binary in python3 python python3.13 python3.12 python3.11 \
-                          python3.10 python3.9 python3.8; do
+                          python3.10 python3.9 ; do
         if has "$binary"; then
             python=$(command -v "$binary")
             if check_py_version "$python"; then
@@ -933,7 +933,7 @@ then
     # If first_python is set, there was a binary somewhere even though
     # it was not suitable.  Use it for the error message.
     if test -n "$first_python"; then
-        error_exit "Cannot use '$first_python', Python >= 3.8 is required." \
+        error_exit "Cannot use '$first_python', Python >= 3.9 is required." \
             "Use --python=/path/to/python to specify a supported Python."
     else
         error_exit "Python not found. Use --python=/path/to/python"
@@ -941,11 +941,11 @@ then
 fi
 
 if ! check_py_version "$python"; then
-  error_exit "Cannot use '$python', Python >= 3.8 is required." \
+  error_exit "Cannot use '$python', Python >= 3.9 is required." \
              "Use --python=/path/to/python to specify a supported Python." \
              "Maybe try:" \
              "  openSUSE Leap 15.3+: zypper install python39" \
-             "  CentOS 8: dnf install python38"
+             "  CentOS: dnf install python3.12"
 fi
 
 # Resolve PATH

docs/about/build-platforms.rst

@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ Python runtime
   option of the ``configure`` script to point QEMU to a supported
   version of the Python runtime.
 
-  As of QEMU |version|, the minimum supported version of Python is 3.8.
+  As of QEMU |version|, the minimum supported version of Python is 3.9.
 
 Python build dependencies
   Some of QEMU's build dependencies are written in Python.  Usually these

python/Makefile

@@ -9,13 +9,13 @@ help:
 	@echo "make check-minreqs:"
 	@echo "    Run tests in the minreqs virtual environment."
 	@echo "    These tests use the oldest dependencies."
-	@echo "    Requires: Python 3.8"
+	@echo "    Requires: Python 3.9"
-	@echo "    Hint (Fedora): 'sudo dnf install python3.8'"
+	@echo "    Hint (Fedora): 'sudo dnf install python3.9'"
 	@echo ""
 	@echo "make check-tox:"
 	@echo "    Run tests against multiple python versions."
 	@echo "    These tests use the newest dependencies."
-	@echo "    Requires: Python 3.8 - 3.11, and tox."
+	@echo "    Requires: Python 3.9 - 3.11, and tox."
 	@echo "    Hint (Fedora): 'sudo dnf install python3-tox python3.11'"
 	@echo "    The variable QEMU_TOX_EXTRA_ARGS can be use to pass extra"
 	@echo "    arguments to tox".
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ PIP_INSTALL = pip install --disable-pip-version-check
 min-venv: $(QEMU_MINVENV_DIR) $(QEMU_MINVENV_DIR)/bin/activate
 $(QEMU_MINVENV_DIR) $(QEMU_MINVENV_DIR)/bin/activate: setup.cfg tests/minreqs.txt
 	@echo "VENV $(QEMU_MINVENV_DIR)"
-	@python3.8 -m venv $(QEMU_MINVENV_DIR)
+	@python3.9 -m venv $(QEMU_MINVENV_DIR)
 	@(								\
 		echo "ACTIVATE $(QEMU_MINVENV_DIR)";			\
 		. $(QEMU_MINVENV_DIR)/bin/activate;			\

python/setup.cfg

@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ classifiers =
     Natural Language :: English
     Operating System :: OS Independent
     Programming Language :: Python :: 3 :: Only
-    Programming Language :: Python :: 3.8
     Programming Language :: Python :: 3.9
     Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10
     Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11
@@ -23,7 +22,7 @@ classifiers =
     Typing :: Typed
 
 [options]
-python_requires = >= 3.8
+python_requires = >= 3.9
 packages =
     qemu.qmp
     qemu.machine
@@ -78,7 +77,7 @@ exclude = __pycache__,
 
 [mypy]
 strict = True
-python_version = 3.8
+python_version = 3.9
 warn_unused_configs = True
 namespace_packages = True
 warn_unused_ignores = False
@@ -186,7 +185,7 @@ multi_line_output=3
 # of python available on your system to run this test.
 
 [tox:tox]
-envlist = py38, py39, py310, py311, py312, py313
+envlist = py39, py310, py311, py312, py313
 skip_missing_interpreters = true
 
 [testenv]

python/tests/minreqs.txt

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # This file lists the ***oldest possible dependencies*** needed to run
-# "make check" successfully under ***Python 3.8***. It is used primarily
+# "make check" successfully under ***Python 3.9***. It is used primarily
 # by GitLab CI to ensure that our stated minimum versions in setup.cfg
 # are truthful and regularly validated.
 #

scripts/qapi/mypy.ini

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
 [mypy]
 strict = True
 disallow_untyped_calls = False
-python_version = 3.8
+python_version = 3.9

tests/docker/dockerfiles/python.docker

@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ ENV PACKAGES \
     python3.11 \
     python3.12 \
     python3.13 \
-    python3.8 \
     python3.9
 
 RUN dnf install -y $PACKAGES