iotests: add findtests.py

Add python script with new logic of searching for tests:

Current ./check behavior:
 - tests are named [0-9][0-9][0-9]
 - tests must be registered in group file (even if test doesn't belong
   to any group, like 142)

Behavior of findtests.py:
 - group file is dropped
 - tests are all files in tests/ subdirectory (except for .out files),
   so it's not needed more to "register the test", just create it with
   appropriate name in tests/ subdirectory. Old names like
   [0-9][0-9][0-9] (in root iotests directory) are supported too, but
   not recommended for new tests
 - groups are parsed from '# group: ' line inside test files
 - optional file group.local may be used to define some additional
   groups for downstreams
 - 'disabled' group is used to temporary disable tests. So instead of
   commenting tests in old 'group' file you now can add them to
   disabled group with help of 'group.local' file
 - selecting test ranges like 5-15 are not supported more
   (to support restarting failed ./check command from the middle of the
    process, new argument is added: --start-from)

Benefits:
 - no rebase conflicts in group file on patch porting from branch to
   branch
 - no conflicts in upstream, when different series want to occupy same
   test number
 - meaningful names for test files
   For example, with digital number, when some person wants to add some
   test about block-stream, he most probably will just create a new
   test. But if there would be test-block-stream test already, he will
   at first look at it and may be just add a test-case into it.
   And anyway meaningful names are better.

This commit doesn't update check behavior (which will be done in
further commit), still, the documentation changed like new behavior is
already here.  Let's live with this small inconsistency for the
following few commits, until final change.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210125185056.129513-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

docs/devel/testing.rst

@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ check-block
 -----------
 
 ``make check-block`` runs a subset of the block layer iotests (the tests that
-are in the "auto" group in ``tests/qemu-iotests/group``).
+are in the "auto" group).
 See the "QEMU iotests" section below for more information.
 
 GCC gcov support
@@ -224,6 +224,54 @@ another application on the host may have locked the file, possibly leading to a
 test failure.  If using such devices are explicitly desired, consider adding
 ``locking=off`` option to disable image locking.
 
+Test case groups
+----------------
+
+"Tests may belong to one or more test groups, which are defined in the form
+of a comment in the test source file. By convention, test groups are listed
+in the second line of the test file, after the "#!/..." line, like this:
+
+.. code::
+
+  #!/usr/bin/env python3
+  # group: auto quick
+  #
+  ...
+
+Another way of defining groups is creating the tests/qemu-iotests/group.local
+file. This should be used only for downstream (this file should never appear
+in upstream). This file may be used for defining some downstream test groups
+or for temporarily disabling tests, like this:
+
+.. code::
+
+  # groups for some company downstream process
+  #
+  # ci - tests to run on build
+  # down - our downstream tests, not for upstream
+  #
+  # Format of each line is:
+  # TEST_NAME TEST_GROUP [TEST_GROUP ]...
+
+  013 ci
+  210 disabled
+  215 disabled
+  our-ugly-workaround-test down ci
+
+Note that the following group names have a special meaning:
+
+- quick: Tests in this group should finish within a few seconds.
+
+- auto: Tests in this group are used during "make check" and should be
+  runnable in any case. That means they should run with every QEMU binary
+  (also non-x86), with every QEMU configuration (i.e. must not fail if
+  an optional feature is not compiled in - but reporting a "skip" is ok),
+  work at least with the qcow2 file format, work with all kind of host
+  filesystems and users (e.g. "nobody" or "root") and must not take too
+  much memory and disk space (since CI pipelines tend to fail otherwise).
+
+- disabled: Tests in this group are disabled and ignored by check.
+
 .. _docker-ref:
 
 Docker based tests