nbd patches for 2020-10-27

- Tweak the new block-export-add QMP command
 - Allow multiple -B options for qemu-nbd
 - Add qemu:allocation-depth metadata context as qemu-nbd -A
 - Improve iotest use of NBD
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/ericb/tags/pull-nbd-2020-10-27-v2' into staging

nbd patches for 2020-10-27

- Tweak the new block-export-add QMP command
- Allow multiple -B options for qemu-nbd
- Add qemu:allocation-depth metadata context as qemu-nbd -A
- Improve iotest use of NBD

# gpg: Signature made Fri 30 Oct 2020 20:22:42 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 71C2CC22B1C4602927D2F3AAA7A16B4A2527436A
# gpg: Good signature from "Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Eric Blake (Free Software Programmer) <ebb9@byu.net>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "[jpeg image of size 6874]" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 71C2 CC22 B1C4 6029 27D2  F3AA A7A1 6B4A 2527 436A

* remotes/ericb/tags/pull-nbd-2020-10-27-v2:
  nbd: Add 'qemu-nbd -A' to expose allocation depth
  nbd: Add new qemu:allocation-depth metadata context
  block: Return depth level during bdrv_is_allocated_above
  nbd: Allow export of multiple bitmaps for one device
  nbd: Refactor counting of metadata contexts
  nbd: Simplify qemu bitmap context name
  nbd: Update qapi to support exporting multiple bitmaps
  nbd: Utilize QAPI_CLONE for type conversion
  qapi: Add QAPI_LIST_PREPEND() macro
  block: Simplify QAPI_LIST_ADD
  iotests/291: Stop NBD server
  iotests/291: Filter irrelevant parts of img-info

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This commit is contained in:
Peter Maydell 2020-11-01 19:05:43 +00:00
commit 6f2ef80b0c
22 changed files with 453 additions and 159 deletions

View file

@ -42,6 +42,14 @@ _require_command QEMU_NBD
# compat=0.10 does not support bitmaps
_unsupported_imgopts 'compat=0.10'
# Filter irrelevant format-specific information from the qemu-img info
# output (we only want the bitmaps, basically)
_filter_irrelevant_img_info()
{
grep -v -e 'compat' -e 'compression type' -e 'data file' -e 'extended l2' \
-e 'lazy refcounts' -e 'refcount bits'
}
echo
echo "=== Initial image setup ==="
echo
@ -79,7 +87,7 @@ echo
# Only bitmaps from the active layer are copied
$QEMU_IMG convert --bitmaps -O qcow2 "$TEST_IMG.orig" "$TEST_IMG"
_img_info --format-specific
_img_info --format-specific | _filter_irrelevant_img_info
# But we can also merge in bitmaps from other layers. This test is a bit
# contrived to cover more code paths, in reality, you could merge directly
# into b0 without going through tmp
@ -89,7 +97,7 @@ $QEMU_IMG bitmap --add --merge b0 -b "$TEST_IMG.base" -F $IMGFMT \
$QEMU_IMG bitmap --merge tmp -f $IMGFMT "$TEST_IMG" b0
$QEMU_IMG bitmap --remove --image-opts \
driver=$IMGFMT,file.driver=file,file.filename="$TEST_IMG" tmp
_img_info --format-specific
_img_info --format-specific | _filter_irrelevant_img_info
echo
echo "=== Merge from top layer into backing image ==="
@ -98,7 +106,7 @@ echo
$QEMU_IMG rebase -u -F qcow2 -b "$TEST_IMG.base" "$TEST_IMG"
$QEMU_IMG bitmap --add --merge b2 -b "$TEST_IMG" -F $IMGFMT \
-f $IMGFMT "$TEST_IMG.base" b3
_img_info --format-specific --backing-chain
_img_info --format-specific --backing-chain | _filter_irrelevant_img_info
echo
echo "=== Check bitmap contents ==="
@ -107,19 +115,19 @@ echo
# x-dirty-bitmap is a hack for reading bitmaps; it abuses block status to
# report "data":false for portions of the bitmap which are set
IMG="driver=nbd,server.type=unix,server.path=$nbd_unix_socket"
nbd_server_start_unix_socket -r -f qcow2 -B b0 "$TEST_IMG"
nbd_server_start_unix_socket -r -f qcow2 \
-B b0 -B b1 -B b2 -B b3 "$TEST_IMG"
$QEMU_IMG map --output=json --image-opts \
"$IMG,x-dirty-bitmap=qemu:dirty-bitmap:b0" | _filter_qemu_img_map
nbd_server_start_unix_socket -r -f qcow2 -B b1 "$TEST_IMG"
$QEMU_IMG map --output=json --image-opts \
"$IMG,x-dirty-bitmap=qemu:dirty-bitmap:b1" | _filter_qemu_img_map
nbd_server_start_unix_socket -r -f qcow2 -B b2 "$TEST_IMG"
$QEMU_IMG map --output=json --image-opts \
"$IMG,x-dirty-bitmap=qemu:dirty-bitmap:b2" | _filter_qemu_img_map
nbd_server_start_unix_socket -r -f qcow2 -B b3 "$TEST_IMG"
$QEMU_IMG map --output=json --image-opts \
"$IMG,x-dirty-bitmap=qemu:dirty-bitmap:b3" | _filter_qemu_img_map
nbd_server_stop
# success, all done
echo '*** done'
rm -f $seq.full

View file

@ -26,9 +26,6 @@ file format: IMGFMT
virtual size: 10 MiB (10485760 bytes)
cluster_size: 65536
Format specific information:
compat: 1.1
compression type: zlib
lazy refcounts: false
bitmaps:
[0]:
flags:
@ -39,17 +36,12 @@ Format specific information:
[0]: auto
name: b2
granularity: 65536
refcount bits: 16
corrupt: false
extended l2: false
image: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT
file format: IMGFMT
virtual size: 10 MiB (10485760 bytes)
cluster_size: 65536
Format specific information:
compat: 1.1
compression type: zlib
lazy refcounts: false
bitmaps:
[0]:
flags:
@ -64,9 +56,7 @@ Format specific information:
flags:
name: b0
granularity: 65536
refcount bits: 16
corrupt: false
extended l2: false
=== Merge from top layer into backing image ===
@ -77,9 +67,6 @@ cluster_size: 65536
backing file: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.base
backing file format: IMGFMT
Format specific information:
compat: 1.1
compression type: zlib
lazy refcounts: false
bitmaps:
[0]:
flags:
@ -94,18 +81,13 @@ Format specific information:
flags:
name: b0
granularity: 65536
refcount bits: 16
corrupt: false
extended l2: false
image: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.base
file format: IMGFMT
virtual size: 10 MiB (10485760 bytes)
cluster_size: 65536
Format specific information:
compat: 1.1
compression type: zlib
lazy refcounts: false
bitmaps:
[0]:
flags:
@ -117,9 +99,7 @@ Format specific information:
[0]: auto
name: b3
granularity: 65536
refcount bits: 16
corrupt: false
extended l2: false
=== Check bitmap contents ===

77
tests/qemu-iotests/309 Executable file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
#
# Test qemu-nbd -A
#
# Copyright (C) 2018-2020 Red Hat, Inc.
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
seq="$(basename $0)"
echo "QA output created by $seq"
status=1 # failure is the default!
_cleanup()
{
_cleanup_test_img
nbd_server_stop
}
trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
# get standard environment, filters and checks
. ./common.rc
. ./common.filter
. ./common.nbd
_supported_fmt qcow2
_supported_proto file
_supported_os Linux
_require_command QEMU_NBD
echo
echo "=== Initial image setup ==="
echo
TEST_IMG="$TEST_IMG.base" _make_test_img 4M
$QEMU_IO -c 'w 0 2M' -f $IMGFMT "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
_make_test_img -b "$TEST_IMG.base" -F $IMGFMT 4M
$QEMU_IO -c 'w 1M 2M' -f $IMGFMT "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
echo
echo "=== Check allocation over NBD ==="
echo
$QEMU_IMG map --output=json -f qcow2 "$TEST_IMG"
IMG="driver=nbd,server.type=unix,server.path=$nbd_unix_socket"
nbd_server_start_unix_socket -r -f qcow2 -A "$TEST_IMG"
# Normal -f raw NBD block status loses access to allocation information
$QEMU_IMG map --output=json --image-opts \
"$IMG" | _filter_qemu_img_map
# But when we use -A, coupled with x-dirty-bitmap in the client for feeding
# 2-bit block status from an alternative NBD metadata context (note that
# the client code for x-dirty-bitmap intentionally collapses all depths
# beyond 2 into a single value), we can determine:
# unallocated (depth 0) => "zero":false, "data":true
# local (depth 1) => "zero":false, "data":false
# backing (depth 2+) => "zero":true, "data":true
$QEMU_IMG map --output=json --image-opts \
"$IMG,x-dirty-bitmap=qemu:allocation-depth" | _filter_qemu_img_map
# More accurate results can be obtained by other NBD clients such as
# libnbd, but this test works without such external dependencies.
# success, all done
echo '*** done'
rm -f $seq.full
status=0

View file

@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
QA output created by 309
=== Initial image setup ===
Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.base', fmt=IMGFMT size=4194304
wrote 2097152/2097152 bytes at offset 0
2 MiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=4194304 backing_file=TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.base backing_fmt=IMGFMT
wrote 2097152/2097152 bytes at offset 1048576
2 MiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
=== Check allocation over NBD ===
[{ "start": 0, "length": 1048576, "depth": 1, "zero": false, "data": true, "offset": 327680},
{ "start": 1048576, "length": 2097152, "depth": 0, "zero": false, "data": true, "offset": 327680},
{ "start": 3145728, "length": 1048576, "depth": 1, "zero": true, "data": false}]
[{ "start": 0, "length": 3145728, "depth": 0, "zero": false, "data": true, "offset": OFFSET},
{ "start": 3145728, "length": 1048576, "depth": 0, "zero": true, "data": false, "offset": OFFSET}]
[{ "start": 0, "length": 1048576, "depth": 0, "zero": true, "data": true, "offset": OFFSET},
{ "start": 1048576, "length": 2097152, "depth": 0, "zero": false, "data": false},
{ "start": 3145728, "length": 1048576, "depth": 0, "zero": false, "data": true, "offset": OFFSET}]
*** done

View file

@ -315,3 +315,4 @@
304 rw quick
305 rw quick
307 rw quick export
309 rw auto quick