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target-xtensa: implement windowed registers
See ISA, 4.7.1 for details. Physical registers and currently visible window are separate fields in CPUEnv. Only current window is accessible to TCG. On operations that change window base helpers copy current window to and from physical registers. Window overflow check described in 4.7.1.3 is in separate patch. Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
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5 changed files with 345 additions and 9 deletions
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@ -100,3 +100,195 @@ uint32_t HELPER(nsau)(uint32_t v)
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{
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return v ? clz32(v) : 32;
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}
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static void copy_window_from_phys(CPUState *env,
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uint32_t window, uint32_t phys, uint32_t n)
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{
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assert(phys < env->config->nareg);
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if (phys + n <= env->config->nareg) {
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memcpy(env->regs + window, env->phys_regs + phys,
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n * sizeof(uint32_t));
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} else {
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uint32_t n1 = env->config->nareg - phys;
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memcpy(env->regs + window, env->phys_regs + phys,
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n1 * sizeof(uint32_t));
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memcpy(env->regs + window + n1, env->phys_regs,
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(n - n1) * sizeof(uint32_t));
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}
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}
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static void copy_phys_from_window(CPUState *env,
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uint32_t phys, uint32_t window, uint32_t n)
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{
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assert(phys < env->config->nareg);
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if (phys + n <= env->config->nareg) {
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memcpy(env->phys_regs + phys, env->regs + window,
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n * sizeof(uint32_t));
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} else {
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uint32_t n1 = env->config->nareg - phys;
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memcpy(env->phys_regs + phys, env->regs + window,
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n1 * sizeof(uint32_t));
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memcpy(env->phys_regs, env->regs + window + n1,
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(n - n1) * sizeof(uint32_t));
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}
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}
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static inline unsigned windowbase_bound(unsigned a, const CPUState *env)
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{
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return a & (env->config->nareg / 4 - 1);
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}
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static inline unsigned windowstart_bit(unsigned a, const CPUState *env)
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{
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return 1 << windowbase_bound(a, env);
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}
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void xtensa_sync_window_from_phys(CPUState *env)
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{
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copy_window_from_phys(env, 0, env->sregs[WINDOW_BASE] * 4, 16);
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}
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void xtensa_sync_phys_from_window(CPUState *env)
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{
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copy_phys_from_window(env, env->sregs[WINDOW_BASE] * 4, 0, 16);
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}
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static void rotate_window_abs(uint32_t position)
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{
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xtensa_sync_phys_from_window(env);
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env->sregs[WINDOW_BASE] = windowbase_bound(position, env);
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xtensa_sync_window_from_phys(env);
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}
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static void rotate_window(uint32_t delta)
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{
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rotate_window_abs(env->sregs[WINDOW_BASE] + delta);
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}
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void HELPER(wsr_windowbase)(uint32_t v)
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{
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rotate_window_abs(v);
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}
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void HELPER(entry)(uint32_t pc, uint32_t s, uint32_t imm)
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{
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int callinc = (env->sregs[PS] & PS_CALLINC) >> PS_CALLINC_SHIFT;
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if (s > 3 || ((env->sregs[PS] & (PS_WOE | PS_EXCM)) ^ PS_WOE) != 0) {
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qemu_log("Illegal entry instruction(pc = %08x), PS = %08x\n",
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pc, env->sregs[PS]);
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HELPER(exception_cause)(pc, ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION_CAUSE);
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} else {
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env->regs[(callinc << 2) | (s & 3)] = env->regs[s] - (imm << 3);
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rotate_window(callinc);
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env->sregs[WINDOW_START] |=
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windowstart_bit(env->sregs[WINDOW_BASE], env);
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}
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}
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void HELPER(window_check)(uint32_t pc, uint32_t w)
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{
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uint32_t windowbase = windowbase_bound(env->sregs[WINDOW_BASE], env);
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uint32_t windowstart = env->sregs[WINDOW_START];
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uint32_t m, n;
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if ((env->sregs[PS] & (PS_WOE | PS_EXCM)) ^ PS_WOE) {
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return;
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}
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for (n = 1; ; ++n) {
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if (n > w) {
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return;
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}
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if (windowstart & windowstart_bit(windowbase + n, env)) {
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break;
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}
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}
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m = windowbase_bound(windowbase + n, env);
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rotate_window(n);
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env->sregs[PS] = (env->sregs[PS] & ~PS_OWB) |
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(windowbase << PS_OWB_SHIFT) | PS_EXCM;
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env->sregs[EPC1] = env->pc = pc;
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if (windowstart & windowstart_bit(m + 1, env)) {
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HELPER(exception)(EXC_WINDOW_OVERFLOW4);
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} else if (windowstart & windowstart_bit(m + 2, env)) {
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HELPER(exception)(EXC_WINDOW_OVERFLOW8);
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} else {
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HELPER(exception)(EXC_WINDOW_OVERFLOW12);
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}
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}
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uint32_t HELPER(retw)(uint32_t pc)
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{
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int n = (env->regs[0] >> 30) & 0x3;
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int m = 0;
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uint32_t windowbase = windowbase_bound(env->sregs[WINDOW_BASE], env);
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uint32_t windowstart = env->sregs[WINDOW_START];
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uint32_t ret_pc = 0;
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if (windowstart & windowstart_bit(windowbase - 1, env)) {
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m = 1;
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} else if (windowstart & windowstart_bit(windowbase - 2, env)) {
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m = 2;
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} else if (windowstart & windowstart_bit(windowbase - 3, env)) {
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m = 3;
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}
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if (n == 0 || (m != 0 && m != n) ||
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((env->sregs[PS] & (PS_WOE | PS_EXCM)) ^ PS_WOE) != 0) {
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qemu_log("Illegal retw instruction(pc = %08x), "
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"PS = %08x, m = %d, n = %d\n",
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pc, env->sregs[PS], m, n);
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HELPER(exception_cause)(pc, ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION_CAUSE);
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} else {
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int owb = windowbase;
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ret_pc = (pc & 0xc0000000) | (env->regs[0] & 0x3fffffff);
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rotate_window(-n);
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if (windowstart & windowstart_bit(env->sregs[WINDOW_BASE], env)) {
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env->sregs[WINDOW_START] &= ~windowstart_bit(owb, env);
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} else {
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/* window underflow */
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env->sregs[PS] = (env->sregs[PS] & ~PS_OWB) |
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(windowbase << PS_OWB_SHIFT) | PS_EXCM;
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env->sregs[EPC1] = env->pc = pc;
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if (n == 1) {
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HELPER(exception)(EXC_WINDOW_UNDERFLOW4);
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} else if (n == 2) {
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HELPER(exception)(EXC_WINDOW_UNDERFLOW8);
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} else if (n == 3) {
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HELPER(exception)(EXC_WINDOW_UNDERFLOW12);
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}
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}
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}
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return ret_pc;
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}
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void HELPER(rotw)(uint32_t imm4)
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{
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rotate_window(imm4);
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}
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void HELPER(restore_owb)(void)
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{
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rotate_window_abs((env->sregs[PS] & PS_OWB) >> PS_OWB_SHIFT);
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}
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void HELPER(movsp)(uint32_t pc)
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{
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if ((env->sregs[WINDOW_START] &
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(windowstart_bit(env->sregs[WINDOW_BASE] - 3, env) |
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windowstart_bit(env->sregs[WINDOW_BASE] - 2, env) |
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windowstart_bit(env->sregs[WINDOW_BASE] - 1, env))) == 0) {
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HELPER(exception_cause)(pc, ALLOCA_CAUSE);
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}
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}
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void HELPER(dump_state)(void)
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{
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cpu_dump_state(env, stderr, fprintf, 0);
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}
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