RISC-V: QEMU 2.13 Privileged ISA emulation updates

Several code cleanups, minor specification conformance changes,
 fixes to make ROM read-only and add device-tree size checks.
 
 * Honour privileged ISA v1.10 counter enable CSRs.
 * Implements WARL behavior for CSRs that don't support writes
   * Past behavior of raising traps was non-conformant
     with the RISC-V Privileged ISA Specification v1.10.
 * Allow S-mode access to sstatus.MXR when priv ISA >= v1.10
 * Sets mtval/stval to zero on exceptions without addresses
   * Past behavior of leaving the last value was non-conformant
     with the RISC-V Privileged ISA Specition v1.10. mtval/stval
     must be set on all exceptions; to zero if not supported.
 * Make ROMs read-only and implement device-tree size checks
   * Uses memory_region_init_rom and rom_add_blob_fixed_as
 * Adds hexidecimal instruction bytes to disassembly output.
 * Fixes missing break statement for rv128 disassembly.
 * Several code cleanups
   * Replacing hard-coded constants with enums
   * Dead-code elimination
 
 This is an incremental pull that contains 20 reviewed changes out
 of 38 changes currently queued in the qemu-2.13-for-upstream branch.
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/riscv/tags/riscv-qemu-2.13-pull-20180506' into staging

RISC-V: QEMU 2.13 Privileged ISA emulation updates

Several code cleanups, minor specification conformance changes,
fixes to make ROM read-only and add device-tree size checks.

* Honour privileged ISA v1.10 counter enable CSRs.
* Implements WARL behavior for CSRs that don't support writes
  * Past behavior of raising traps was non-conformant
    with the RISC-V Privileged ISA Specification v1.10.
* Allow S-mode access to sstatus.MXR when priv ISA >= v1.10
* Sets mtval/stval to zero on exceptions without addresses
  * Past behavior of leaving the last value was non-conformant
    with the RISC-V Privileged ISA Specition v1.10. mtval/stval
    must be set on all exceptions; to zero if not supported.
* Make ROMs read-only and implement device-tree size checks
  * Uses memory_region_init_rom and rom_add_blob_fixed_as
* Adds hexidecimal instruction bytes to disassembly output.
* Fixes missing break statement for rv128 disassembly.
* Several code cleanups
  * Replacing hard-coded constants with enums
  * Dead-code elimination

This is an incremental pull that contains 20 reviewed changes out
of 38 changes currently queued in the qemu-2.13-for-upstream branch.

# gpg: Signature made Sun 06 May 2018 00:27:37 BST
# gpg:                using DSA key 6BF1D7B357EF3E4F
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael Clark <michaeljclark@mac.com>"
# gpg:                 aka "Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>"
# gpg:                 aka "Michael Clark <michael@metaparadigm.com>"
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 7C99 930E B17C D8BA 073D  5EFA 6BF1 D7B3 57EF 3E4F

* remotes/riscv/tags/riscv-qemu-2.13-pull-20180506:
  RISC-V: Mark ROM read-only after copying in code
  RISC-V: No traps on writes to misa,minstret,mcycle
  RISC-V: Make mtvec/stvec ignore vectored traps
  RISC-V: Add mcycle/minstret support for -icount auto
  RISC-V: Use [ms]counteren CSRs when priv ISA >= v1.10
  RISC-V: Allow S-mode mxr access when priv ISA >= v1.10
  RISC-V: Clear mtval/stval on exceptions without info
  RISC-V: Hardwire satp to 0 for no-mmu case
  RISC-V: Update E and I extension order
  RISC-V: Remove erroneous comment from translate.c
  RISC-V: Remove EM_RISCV ELF_MACHINE indirection
  RISC-V: Make virt header comment title consistent
  RISC-V: Make some header guards more specific
  RISC-V: Fix missing break statement in disassembler
  RISC-V: Include instruction hex in disassembly
  RISC-V: Remove unused class definitions
  RISC-V: Remove identity_translate from load_elf
  RISC-V: Use ROM base address and size from memmap
  RISC-V: Make virt board description match spike
  RISC-V: Replace hardcoded constants with enum values

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

include/hw/riscv/sifive_clint.h

@@ -47,4 +47,8 @@ enum {
     SIFIVE_TIME_BASE    = 0xBFF8
 };
 
+enum {
+    SIFIVE_CLINT_TIMEBASE_FREQ = 10000000
+};
+
 #endif

include/hw/riscv/sifive_e.h

@@ -19,11 +19,6 @@
 #ifndef HW_SIFIVE_E_H
 #define HW_SIFIVE_E_H
 
-#define TYPE_SIFIVE_E "riscv.sifive_e"
-
-#define SIFIVE_E(obj) \
-    OBJECT_CHECK(SiFiveEState, (obj), TYPE_SIFIVE_E)
-
 typedef struct SiFiveEState {
     /*< private >*/
     SysBusDevice parent_obj;

include/hw/riscv/sifive_u.h

@@ -19,11 +19,6 @@
 #ifndef HW_SIFIVE_U_H
 #define HW_SIFIVE_U_H
 
-#define TYPE_SIFIVE_U "riscv.sifive_u"
-
-#define SIFIVE_U(obj) \
-    OBJECT_CHECK(SiFiveUState, (obj), TYPE_SIFIVE_U)
-
 typedef struct SiFiveUState {
     /*< private >*/
     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
@@ -50,6 +45,10 @@ enum {
     SIFIVE_U_UART1_IRQ = 4
 };
 
+enum {
+    SIFIVE_U_CLOCK_FREQ = 1000000000
+};
+
 #define SIFIVE_U_PLIC_HART_CONFIG "MS"
 #define SIFIVE_U_PLIC_NUM_SOURCES 127
 #define SIFIVE_U_PLIC_NUM_PRIORITIES 7

include/hw/riscv/spike.h

@@ -16,14 +16,8 @@
  * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
-#ifndef HW_SPIKE_H
-#define HW_SPIKE_H
-
-#define TYPE_RISCV_SPIKE_V1_09_1_BOARD "riscv.spike_v1_9_1"
-#define TYPE_RISCV_SPIKE_V1_10_0_BOARD "riscv.spike_v1_10"
-
-#define SPIKE(obj) \
-    OBJECT_CHECK(SpikeState, (obj), TYPE_RISCV_SPIKE_BOARD)
+#ifndef HW_RISCV_SPIKE_H
+#define HW_RISCV_SPIKE_H
 
 typedef struct {
     /*< private >*/
@@ -35,13 +29,16 @@ typedef struct {
     int fdt_size;
 } SpikeState;
 
-
 enum {
     SPIKE_MROM,
     SPIKE_CLINT,
     SPIKE_DRAM
 };
 
+enum {
+    SPIKE_CLOCK_FREQ = 1000000000
+};
+
 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
 #define SPIKE_V1_09_1_CPU TYPE_RISCV_CPU_RV32GCSU_V1_09_1
 #define SPIKE_V1_10_0_CPU TYPE_RISCV_CPU_RV32GCSU_V1_10_0

include/hw/riscv/virt.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * SiFive VirtIO Board
+ * QEMU RISC-V VirtIO machine interface
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 SiFive, Inc.
  *
@@ -16,14 +16,8 @@
  * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
-#ifndef HW_VIRT_H
-#define HW_VIRT_H
-
-#define TYPE_RISCV_VIRT_BOARD "riscv.virt"
-#define VIRT(obj) \
-    OBJECT_CHECK(RISCVVirtState, (obj), TYPE_RISCV_VIRT_BOARD)
-
-enum { ROM_BASE = 0x1000 };
+#ifndef HW_RISCV_VIRT_H
+#define HW_RISCV_VIRT_H
 
 typedef struct {
     /*< private >*/
@@ -47,7 +41,6 @@ enum {
     VIRT_DRAM
 };
 
-
 enum {
     UART0_IRQ = 10,
     VIRTIO_IRQ = 1, /* 1 to 8 */
@@ -55,6 +48,10 @@ enum {
     VIRTIO_NDEV = 10
 };
 
+enum {
+    VIRT_CLOCK_FREQ = 1000000000
+};
+
 #define VIRT_PLIC_HART_CONFIG "MS"
 #define VIRT_PLIC_NUM_SOURCES 127
 #define VIRT_PLIC_NUM_PRIORITIES 7