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docs: update QMP documents for OOB commands
Update both the developer and spec for the new QMP OOB (Out-Of-Band) command. Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180309090006.10018-2-peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> [eblake: grammar tweaks] Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
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@ -554,9 +554,12 @@ following example objects:
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=== Commands ===
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--- General Command Layout ---
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Usage: { 'command': STRING, '*data': COMPLEX-TYPE-NAME-OR-DICT,
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'*returns': TYPE-NAME, '*boxed': true,
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'*gen': false, '*success-response': false }
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'*gen': false, '*success-response': false,
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'*allow-oob': true }
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Commands are defined by using a dictionary containing several members,
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where three members are most common. The 'command' member is a
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@ -636,6 +639,49 @@ possible, the command expression should include the optional key
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'success-response' with boolean value false. So far, only QGA makes
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use of this member.
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A command can be declared to support Out-Of-Band (OOB) execution. By
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default, commands do not support OOB. To declare a command that
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supports it, the schema includes an extra 'allow-oob' field. For
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example:
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{ 'command': 'migrate_recover',
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'data': { 'uri': 'str' }, 'allow-oob': true }
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To execute a command with out-of-band priority, the client specifies
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the "control" field in the request, with "run-oob" set to
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true. Example:
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=> { "execute": "command-support-oob",
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"arguments": { ... },
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"control": { "run-oob": true } }
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<= { "return": { } }
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Without it, even the commands that support out-of-band execution will
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still be run in-band.
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Under normal QMP command execution, the following apply to each
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command:
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- They are executed in order,
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- They run only in main thread of QEMU,
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- They have the BQL taken during execution.
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When a command is executed with OOB, the following changes occur:
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- They can be completed before a pending in-band command,
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- They run in a dedicated monitor thread,
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- They do not take the BQL during execution.
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OOB command handlers must satisfy the following conditions:
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- It executes extremely fast,
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- It does not take any lock, or, it can take very small locks if all
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critical regions also follow the rules for OOB command handler code,
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- It does not invoke system calls that may block,
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- It does not access guest RAM that may block when userfaultfd is
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enabled for postcopy live migration.
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If in doubt, do not implement OOB execution support.
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=== Events ===
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@ -739,10 +785,12 @@ references by name.
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QAPI schema definitions not reachable that way are omitted.
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The SchemaInfo for a command has meta-type "command", and variant
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members "arg-type" and "ret-type". On the wire, the "arguments"
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member of a client's "execute" command must conform to the object type
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named by "arg-type". The "return" member that the server passes in a
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success response conforms to the type named by "ret-type".
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members "arg-type", "ret-type" and "allow-oob". On the wire, the
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"arguments" member of a client's "execute" command must conform to the
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object type named by "arg-type". The "return" member that the server
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passes in a success response conforms to the type named by
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"ret-type". When "allow-oob" is set, it means the command supports
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out-of-band execution.
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If the command takes no arguments, "arg-type" names an object type
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without members. Likewise, if the command returns nothing, "ret-type"
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