diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h b/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
index fb63b8e125..59f0ffd9e1 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
@@ -644,6 +644,7 @@ typedef enum {
 #define PTE_SOFT            0x300 /* Reserved for Software */
 #define PTE_PBMT            0x6000000000000000ULL /* Page-based memory types */
 #define PTE_N               0x8000000000000000ULL /* NAPOT translation */
+#define PTE_RESERVED        0x1FC0000000000000ULL /* Reserved bits */
 #define PTE_ATTR            (PTE_N | PTE_PBMT) /* All attributes bits */
 
 /* Page table PPN shift amount */
diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c b/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c
index b68dcfe7b6..57d04385f1 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c
@@ -927,13 +927,20 @@ restart:
 
         if (riscv_cpu_sxl(env) == MXL_RV32) {
             ppn = pte >> PTE_PPN_SHIFT;
-        } else if (pbmte || riscv_cpu_cfg(env)->ext_svnapot) {
-            ppn = (pte & (target_ulong)PTE_PPN_MASK) >> PTE_PPN_SHIFT;
         } else {
-            ppn = pte >> PTE_PPN_SHIFT;
-            if ((pte & ~(target_ulong)PTE_PPN_MASK) >> PTE_PPN_SHIFT) {
+            if (pte & PTE_RESERVED) {
                 return TRANSLATE_FAIL;
             }
+
+            if (!pbmte && (pte & PTE_PBMT)) {
+                return TRANSLATE_FAIL;
+            }
+
+            if (!riscv_cpu_cfg(env)->ext_svnapot && (pte & PTE_N)) {
+                return TRANSLATE_FAIL;
+            }
+
+            ppn = (pte & (target_ulong)PTE_PPN_MASK) >> PTE_PPN_SHIFT;
         }
 
         if (!(pte & PTE_V)) {