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			621 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			25 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Perl
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			621 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			25 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Perl
		
	
	
	
	
	
| package Slic3r::GCode;
 | ||
| use Moo;
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| use List::Util qw(min max first);
 | ||
| use Slic3r::ExtrusionLoop ':roles';
 | ||
| use Slic3r::ExtrusionPath ':roles';
 | ||
| use Slic3r::Geometry qw(epsilon scale unscale PI X Y B);
 | ||
| use Slic3r::Geometry::Clipper qw(union_ex);
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| # Origin of print coordinates expressed in unscaled G-code coordinates.
 | ||
| # This affects the input arguments supplied to the extrude*() and travel_to()
 | ||
| # methods.
 | ||
| has 'origin'             => (is => 'rw', default => sub { Slic3r::Pointf->new });
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| has 'config'             => (is => 'ro', default => sub { Slic3r::Config::Full->new });
 | ||
| has 'writer'             => (is => 'ro', default => sub { Slic3r::GCode::Writer->new });
 | ||
| has 'placeholder_parser' => (is => 'rw', default => sub { Slic3r::GCode::PlaceholderParser->new });
 | ||
| has 'ooze_prevention'    => (is => 'rw', default => sub { Slic3r::GCode::OozePrevention->new });
 | ||
| has 'wipe'               => (is => 'rw', default => sub { Slic3r::GCode::Wipe->new });
 | ||
| has 'avoid_crossing_perimeters' => (is => 'rw', default => sub { Slic3r::GCode::AvoidCrossingPerimeters->new });
 | ||
| has 'enable_loop_clipping' => (is => 'rw', default => sub {1});
 | ||
| has 'enable_cooling_markers' => (is =>'rw', default => sub {0});
 | ||
| has 'layer_count'        => (is => 'ro');
 | ||
| has '_layer_index'       => (is => 'rw', default => sub {-1});  # just a counter
 | ||
| has 'layer'              => (is => 'rw');
 | ||
| has '_seam_position'     => (is => 'ro', default => sub { {} });  # $object => pos
 | ||
| has 'first_layer'        => (is => 'rw', default => sub {0});   # this flag triggers first layer speeds
 | ||
| has 'elapsed_time'       => (is => 'rw', default => sub {0} );  # seconds
 | ||
| has 'last_pos'           => (is => 'rw', default => sub { Slic3r::Point->new(0,0) } );
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| sub apply_print_config {
 | ||
|     my ($self, $print_config) = @_;
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     $self->writer->apply_print_config($print_config);
 | ||
|     $self->config->apply_print_config($print_config);
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| sub set_extruders {
 | ||
|     my ($self, $extruder_ids) = @_;
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     $self->writer->set_extruders($extruder_ids);
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     # enable wipe path generation if any extruder has wipe enabled
 | ||
|     $self->wipe->enable(defined first { $self->config->get_at('wipe', $_) } @$extruder_ids);
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| sub set_origin {
 | ||
|     my ($self, $pointf) = @_;
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     # if origin increases (goes towards right), last_pos decreases because it goes towards left
 | ||
|     my @translate = (
 | ||
|         scale ($self->origin->x - $pointf->x),
 | ||
|         scale ($self->origin->y - $pointf->y),  #-
 | ||
|     );
 | ||
|     $self->last_pos->translate(@translate);
 | ||
|     $self->wipe->path->translate(@translate) if $self->wipe->path;
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     $self->origin($pointf);
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| sub preamble {
 | ||
|     my ($self) = @_;
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     my $gcode = $self->writer->preamble;
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     # Perform a *silent* move to z_offset: we need this to initialize the Z
 | ||
|     # position of our writer object so that any initial lift taking place
 | ||
|     # before the first layer change will raise the extruder from the correct
 | ||
|     # initial Z instead of 0.
 | ||
|     $self->writer->travel_to_z($self->config->z_offset, '');
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     return $gcode;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| sub change_layer {
 | ||
|     my ($self, $layer) = @_;
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     $self->layer($layer);
 | ||
|     $self->_layer_index($self->_layer_index + 1);
 | ||
|     $self->first_layer($layer->id == 0);
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     # avoid computing islands and overhangs if they're not needed
 | ||
|     if ($self->config->avoid_crossing_perimeters) {
 | ||
|         $self->avoid_crossing_perimeters->init_layer_mp(
 | ||
|             union_ex([ map @$_, @{$layer->slices} ], 1),
 | ||
|         );
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     my $gcode = "";
 | ||
|     if (defined $self->layer_count) {
 | ||
|         $gcode .= $self->writer->update_progress($self->_layer_index, $self->layer_count);
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     my $z = $layer->print_z + $self->config->z_offset;  # in unscaled coordinates
 | ||
|     if ($self->config->get_at('retract_layer_change', $self->writer->extruder->id) && $self->writer->will_move_z($z)) {
 | ||
|         $gcode .= $self->retract;
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
|     $gcode .= $self->writer->travel_to_z($z, 'move to next layer (' . $self->layer->id . ')');
 | ||
|     return $gcode;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| sub extrude {
 | ||
|     my $self = shift;
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     $_[0]->isa('Slic3r::ExtrusionLoop')
 | ||
|         ? $self->extrude_loop(@_)
 | ||
|         : $self->extrude_path(@_);
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| sub extrude_loop {
 | ||
|     my ($self, $loop, $description, $speed) = @_;
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     # make a copy; don't modify the orientation of the original loop object otherwise
 | ||
|     # next copies (if any) would not detect the correct orientation
 | ||
|     $loop = $loop->clone;
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     # extrude all loops ccw
 | ||
|     my $was_clockwise = $loop->make_counter_clockwise;
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     # find the point of the loop that is closest to the current extruder position
 | ||
|     # or randomize if requested
 | ||
|     my $last_pos = $self->last_pos;
 | ||
|     if ($self->config->spiral_vase) {
 | ||
|         $loop->split_at($last_pos);
 | ||
|     } elsif ($self->config->seam_position eq 'nearest' || $self->config->seam_position eq 'aligned') {
 | ||
|         # simplify polygon in order to skip false positives in concave/convex detection
 | ||
|         my $polygon = $loop->polygon;
 | ||
|         my @simplified = @{$polygon->simplify(scale $self->config->get_at('nozzle_diameter', $self->writer->extruder->id)/2)};
 | ||
|         
 | ||
|         # concave vertices have priority
 | ||
|         my @candidates = map @{$_->concave_points(PI*4/3)}, @simplified;
 | ||
|         
 | ||
|         # if no concave points were found, look for convex vertices
 | ||
|         @candidates = map @{$_->convex_points(PI*2/3)}, @simplified if !@candidates;
 | ||
|         
 | ||
|         # retrieve the last start position for this object
 | ||
|         my $obj_ptr = 0;
 | ||
|         if (defined $self->layer) {
 | ||
|             $obj_ptr = $self->layer->object->ptr;
 | ||
|             if (defined $self->_seam_position->{$self->layer->object}) {
 | ||
|                 $last_pos = $self->_seam_position->{$obj_ptr};
 | ||
|             }
 | ||
|         }
 | ||
|         
 | ||
|         my $point;
 | ||
|         if ($self->config->seam_position eq 'nearest') {
 | ||
|             @candidates = @$polygon if !@candidates;
 | ||
|             $point = $last_pos->nearest_point(\@candidates);
 | ||
|             if (!$loop->split_at_vertex($point)) {
 | ||
|                 # On 32-bit Linux, Clipper will change some point coordinates by 1 unit
 | ||
|                 # while performing simplify_polygons(), thus split_at_vertex() won't 
 | ||
|                 # find them anymore.
 | ||
|                 $loop->split_at($point);
 | ||
|             }
 | ||
|         } elsif (@candidates) {
 | ||
|             my @non_overhang = grep !$loop->has_overhang_point($_), @candidates;
 | ||
|             @candidates = @non_overhang if @non_overhang;
 | ||
|             $point = $last_pos->nearest_point(\@candidates);
 | ||
|             if (!$loop->split_at_vertex($point)) {
 | ||
|                 $loop->split_at($point);
 | ||
|             }
 | ||
|         } else {
 | ||
|             $point = $last_pos->projection_onto_polygon($polygon);
 | ||
|             $loop->split_at($point);
 | ||
|         }
 | ||
|         $self->_seam_position->{$obj_ptr} = $point;
 | ||
|     } elsif ($self->config->seam_position eq 'random') {
 | ||
|         if ($loop->role == EXTRL_ROLE_CONTOUR_INTERNAL_PERIMETER) {
 | ||
|             my $polygon = $loop->polygon;
 | ||
|             my $centroid = $polygon->centroid;
 | ||
|             $last_pos = Slic3r::Point->new($polygon->bounding_box->x_max, $centroid->y);  #))
 | ||
|             $last_pos->rotate(rand(2*PI), $centroid);
 | ||
|         }
 | ||
|         $loop->split_at($last_pos);
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     # clip the path to avoid the extruder to get exactly on the first point of the loop;
 | ||
|     # if polyline was shorter than the clipping distance we'd get a null polyline, so
 | ||
|     # we discard it in that case
 | ||
|     my $clip_length = $self->enable_loop_clipping
 | ||
|         ? scale($self->config->get_at('nozzle_diameter', $self->writer->extruder->id)) * &Slic3r::LOOP_CLIPPING_LENGTH_OVER_NOZZLE_DIAMETER
 | ||
|         : 0;
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     # get paths
 | ||
|     my @paths = @{$loop->clip_end($clip_length)};
 | ||
|     return '' if !@paths;
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     # apply the small perimeter speed
 | ||
|     if ($paths[0]->is_perimeter && $loop->length <= &Slic3r::SMALL_PERIMETER_LENGTH) {
 | ||
|         $speed //= $self->config->get_abs_value('small_perimeter_speed');
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     # extrude along the path
 | ||
|     my $gcode = join '', map $self->_extrude_path($_, $description, $speed), @paths;
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     # reset acceleration
 | ||
|     $gcode .= $self->writer->set_acceleration($self->config->default_acceleration);
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     $self->wipe->path($paths[0]->polyline->clone) if $self->wipe->enable;  # TODO: don't limit wipe to last path
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     # make a little move inwards before leaving loop
 | ||
|     if ($paths[-1]->role == EXTR_ROLE_EXTERNAL_PERIMETER && defined $self->layer && $self->config->perimeters > 1) {
 | ||
|         my $last_path_polyline = $paths[-1]->polyline;
 | ||
|         # detect angle between last and first segment
 | ||
|         # the side depends on the original winding order of the polygon (left for contours, right for holes)
 | ||
|         my @points = $was_clockwise ? (-2, 1) : (1, -2);
 | ||
|         my $angle = Slic3r::Geometry::angle3points(@$last_path_polyline[0, @points]) / 3;
 | ||
|         $angle *= -1 if $was_clockwise;
 | ||
|         
 | ||
|         # create the destination point along the first segment and rotate it
 | ||
|         # we make sure we don't exceed the segment length because we don't know
 | ||
|         # the rotation of the second segment so we might cross the object boundary
 | ||
|         my $first_segment = Slic3r::Line->new(@$last_path_polyline[0,1]);
 | ||
|         my $distance = min(scale($self->config->get_at('nozzle_diameter', $self->writer->extruder->id)), $first_segment->length);
 | ||
|         my $point = $first_segment->point_at($distance);
 | ||
|         $point->rotate($angle, $last_path_polyline->first_point);
 | ||
|         
 | ||
|         # generate the travel move
 | ||
|         $gcode .= $self->travel_to($point, $paths[-1]->role, "move inwards before travel");
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     return $gcode;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| sub extrude_path {
 | ||
|     my ($self, $path, $description, $speed) = @_;
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     my $gcode = $self->_extrude_path($path, $description, $speed);
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     # reset acceleration
 | ||
|     $gcode .= $self->writer->set_acceleration($self->config->default_acceleration);
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     return $gcode;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| sub _extrude_path {
 | ||
|     my ($self, $path, $description, $speed) = @_;
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     $path->simplify(&Slic3r::SCALED_RESOLUTION);
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     # go to first point of extrusion path
 | ||
|     my $gcode = "";
 | ||
|     {
 | ||
|         my $first_point = $path->first_point;
 | ||
|         $gcode .= $self->travel_to($first_point, $path->role, "move to first $description point")
 | ||
|             if !defined $self->last_pos || !$self->last_pos->coincides_with($first_point);
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     # compensate retraction
 | ||
|     $gcode .= $self->unretract;
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     # adjust acceleration
 | ||
|     {
 | ||
|         my $acceleration;
 | ||
|         if ($self->config->first_layer_acceleration && $self->first_layer) {
 | ||
|             $acceleration = $self->config->first_layer_acceleration;
 | ||
|         } elsif ($self->config->perimeter_acceleration && $path->is_perimeter) {
 | ||
|             $acceleration = $self->config->perimeter_acceleration;
 | ||
|         } elsif ($self->config->infill_acceleration && $path->is_fill) {
 | ||
|             $acceleration = $self->config->infill_acceleration;
 | ||
|         } elsif ($self->config->bridge_acceleration && $path->is_bridge) {
 | ||
|             $acceleration = $self->config->bridge_acceleration;
 | ||
|         } else {
 | ||
|             $acceleration = $self->config->default_acceleration;
 | ||
|         }
 | ||
|         $gcode .= $self->writer->set_acceleration($acceleration);
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     # calculate extrusion length per distance unit
 | ||
|     my $e_per_mm = $self->writer->extruder->e_per_mm3 * $path->mm3_per_mm;
 | ||
|     $e_per_mm = 0 if !$self->writer->extrusion_axis;
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     # set speed
 | ||
|     $speed //= -1;
 | ||
|     if ($speed == -1) {
 | ||
|         if ($path->role == EXTR_ROLE_PERIMETER) {
 | ||
|             $speed = $self->config->get_abs_value('perimeter_speed');
 | ||
|         } elsif ($path->role == EXTR_ROLE_EXTERNAL_PERIMETER) {
 | ||
|             $speed = $self->config->get_abs_value('external_perimeter_speed');
 | ||
|         } elsif ($path->role == EXTR_ROLE_OVERHANG_PERIMETER || $path->role == EXTR_ROLE_BRIDGE) {
 | ||
|             $speed = $self->config->get_abs_value('bridge_speed');
 | ||
|         } elsif ($path->role == EXTR_ROLE_FILL) {
 | ||
|             $speed = $self->config->get_abs_value('infill_speed');
 | ||
|         } elsif ($path->role == EXTR_ROLE_SOLIDFILL) {
 | ||
|             $speed = $self->config->get_abs_value('solid_infill_speed');
 | ||
|         } elsif ($path->role == EXTR_ROLE_TOPSOLIDFILL) {
 | ||
|             $speed = $self->config->get_abs_value('top_solid_infill_speed');
 | ||
|         } elsif ($path->role == EXTR_ROLE_GAPFILL) {
 | ||
|             $speed = $self->config->get_abs_value('gap_fill_speed');
 | ||
|         } else {
 | ||
|             die "Invalid speed";
 | ||
|         }
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
|     my $F = $speed * 60;  # convert mm/sec to mm/min
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     if ($self->first_layer) {
 | ||
|         $F = $self->config->get_abs_value_over('first_layer_speed', $F/60) * 60;
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     # extrude arc or line
 | ||
|     $gcode .= ";_BRIDGE_FAN_START\n" if $path->is_bridge && $self->enable_cooling_markers;
 | ||
|     my $path_length = unscale $path->length;
 | ||
|     {
 | ||
|         my $extruder_offset = $self->config->get_at('extruder_offset', $self->writer->extruder->id);
 | ||
|         $gcode .= $path->gcode($self->writer->extruder, $e_per_mm, $F,
 | ||
|             $self->origin->x - $extruder_offset->x,
 | ||
|             $self->origin->y - $extruder_offset->y,  #-
 | ||
|             $self->writer->extrusion_axis,
 | ||
|             $self->config->gcode_comments ? " ; $description" : "");
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         if ($self->wipe->enable) {
 | ||
|             $self->wipe->path($path->polyline->clone);
 | ||
|             $self->wipe->path->reverse;
 | ||
|         }
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
|     $gcode .= ";_BRIDGE_FAN_END\n" if $path->is_bridge && $self->enable_cooling_markers;
 | ||
|     $self->last_pos($path->last_point);
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     if ($self->config->cooling) {
 | ||
|         my $path_time = $path_length / $F * 60;
 | ||
|         $self->elapsed_time($self->elapsed_time + $path_time);
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     return $gcode;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| sub travel_to {
 | ||
|     my ($self, $point, $role, $comment) = @_;
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     my $gcode = "";
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     # Define the travel move as a line between current position and the taget point.
 | ||
|     # This is expressed in print coordinates, so it will need to be translated by
 | ||
|     # $self->origin in order to get G-code coordinates.
 | ||
|     my $travel = Slic3r::Line->new($self->last_pos, $point);
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     # Skip retraction at all in the following cases:
 | ||
|     # - travel length is shorter than the configured threshold
 | ||
|     # - user has enabled "Only retract when crossing perimeters" and the travel move is
 | ||
|     #   contained in a single island of the current layer *and* a single island in the
 | ||
|     #   upper layer (so that ooze will not be visible)
 | ||
|     # - the path that will be extruded after this travel move is a support material
 | ||
|     #   extrusion and the travel move is contained in a single support material island
 | ||
|     if ($travel->length < scale $self->config->get_at('retract_before_travel', $self->writer->extruder->id)
 | ||
|         || ($self->config->only_retract_when_crossing_perimeters
 | ||
|             && $self->config->fill_density > 0
 | ||
|             && $self->layer->slices->contains_line($travel)
 | ||
|             && (!$self->layer->has_upper_layer || $self->layer->upper_layer->slices->contains_line($travel)))
 | ||
|         || (defined $role && $role == EXTR_ROLE_SUPPORTMATERIAL && $self->layer->support_islands->contains_line($travel))
 | ||
|         ) {
 | ||
|         # Just perform a straight travel move without any retraction.
 | ||
|         $gcode .= $self->writer->travel_to_xy($self->point_to_gcode($point), $comment);
 | ||
|     } elsif ($self->config->avoid_crossing_perimeters && !$self->avoid_crossing_perimeters->straight_once) {
 | ||
|         $gcode .= $self->avoid_crossing_perimeters->travel_to($self, $point, $comment);
 | ||
|     } else {
 | ||
|         # If avoid_crossing_perimeters is disabled or the straight_once flag is set,
 | ||
|         # perform a straight move with a retraction.
 | ||
|         $gcode .= $self->retract;
 | ||
|         $gcode .= $self->writer->travel_to_xy($self->point_to_gcode($point), $comment || '');
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     # Re-allow avoid_crossing_perimeters for the next travel moves
 | ||
|     $self->avoid_crossing_perimeters->straight_once(0);
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     return $gcode;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| sub retract {
 | ||
|     my ($self, $toolchange) = @_;
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     return "" if !defined $self->writer->extruder;
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     my $gcode = "";
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     # wipe (if it's enabled for this extruder and we have a stored wipe path)
 | ||
|     if ($self->config->get_at('wipe', $self->writer->extruder->id) && $self->wipe->path) {
 | ||
|         $gcode .= $self->wipe->wipe($self, $toolchange);
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     # The parent class will decide whether we need to perform an actual retraction
 | ||
|     # (the extruder might be already retracted fully or partially). We call these 
 | ||
|     # methods even if we performed wipe, since this will ensure the entire retraction
 | ||
|     # length is honored in case wipe path was too short.p
 | ||
|     $gcode .= $toolchange ? $self->writer->retract_for_toolchange : $self->writer->retract;
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     $gcode .= $self->writer->reset_e;
 | ||
|     $gcode .= $self->writer->lift
 | ||
|         if $self->writer->extruder->retract_length > 0 || $self->config->use_firmware_retraction;
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     return $gcode;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| sub unretract {
 | ||
|     my ($self) = @_;
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     my $gcode = "";
 | ||
|     $gcode .= $self->writer->unlift;
 | ||
|     $gcode .= $self->writer->unretract;
 | ||
|     return $gcode;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| # convert a model-space scaled point into G-code coordinates
 | ||
| sub point_to_gcode {
 | ||
|     my ($self, $point) = @_;
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     my $extruder_offset = $self->config->get_at('extruder_offset', $self->writer->extruder->id);
 | ||
|     return Slic3r::Pointf->new(
 | ||
|         ($point->x * &Slic3r::SCALING_FACTOR) + $self->origin->x - $extruder_offset->x,
 | ||
|         ($point->y * &Slic3r::SCALING_FACTOR) + $self->origin->y - $extruder_offset->y,  #**
 | ||
|     );
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| sub set_extruder {
 | ||
|     my ($self, $extruder_id) = @_;
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     return "" if !$self->writer->need_toolchange($extruder_id);
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     # if we are running a single-extruder setup, just set the extruder and return nothing
 | ||
|     if (!$self->writer->multiple_extruders) {
 | ||
|         return $self->writer->toolchange($extruder_id);
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     # prepend retraction on the current extruder
 | ||
|     my $gcode = $self->retract(1);
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     # append custom toolchange G-code
 | ||
|     if (defined $self->writer->extruder && $self->config->toolchange_gcode) {
 | ||
|         $gcode .= sprintf "%s\n", $self->placeholder_parser->process($self->config->toolchange_gcode, {
 | ||
|             previous_extruder   => $self->writer->extruder->id,
 | ||
|             next_extruder       => $extruder_id,
 | ||
|         });
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     # if ooze prevention is enabled, park current extruder in the nearest
 | ||
|     # standby point and set it to the standby temperature
 | ||
|     $gcode .= $self->ooze_prevention->pre_toolchange($self)
 | ||
|         if $self->ooze_prevention->enable && defined $self->writer->extruder;
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     # append the toolchange command
 | ||
|     $gcode .= $self->writer->toolchange($extruder_id);
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     # set the new extruder to the operating temperature
 | ||
|     $gcode .= $self->ooze_prevention->post_toolchange($self)
 | ||
|         if $self->ooze_prevention->enable;
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     return $gcode;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| package Slic3r::GCode::OozePrevention;
 | ||
| use Moo;
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| use Slic3r::Geometry qw(scale);
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| has 'enable'            => (is => 'rw', default => sub { 0 });
 | ||
| has 'standby_points'    => (is => 'rw');
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| sub pre_toolchange {
 | ||
|     my ($self, $gcodegen) = @_;
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     my $gcode = "";
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     # move to the nearest standby point
 | ||
|     if (@{$self->standby_points}) {
 | ||
|         my $last_pos = $gcodegen->last_pos->clone;
 | ||
|         $last_pos->translate(scale +$gcodegen->origin->x, scale +$gcodegen->origin->y);  #))
 | ||
|         my $standby_point = $last_pos->nearest_point($self->standby_points);
 | ||
|         $standby_point->translate(scale -$gcodegen->origin->x, scale -$gcodegen->origin->y);  #))
 | ||
|         $gcode .= $gcodegen->travel_to($standby_point);
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     if ($gcodegen->config->standby_temperature_delta != 0) {
 | ||
|         my $temp = defined $gcodegen->layer && $gcodegen->layer->id == 0
 | ||
|             ? $gcodegen->config->get_at('first_layer_temperature', $gcodegen->writer->extruder->id)
 | ||
|             : $gcodegen->config->get_at('temperature', $gcodegen->writer->extruder->id);
 | ||
|         # we assume that heating is always slower than cooling, so no need to block
 | ||
|         $gcode .= $gcodegen->writer->set_temperature($temp + $gcodegen->config->standby_temperature_delta, 0);
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     return $gcode;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| sub post_toolchange {
 | ||
|     my ($self, $gcodegen) = @_;
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     my $gcode = "";
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     if ($gcodegen->config->standby_temperature_delta != 0) {
 | ||
|         my $temp = defined $gcodegen->layer && $gcodegen->layer->id == 0
 | ||
|             ? $gcodegen->config->get_at('first_layer_temperature', $gcodegen->writer->extruder->id)
 | ||
|             : $gcodegen->config->get_at('temperature', $gcodegen->writer->extruder->id);
 | ||
|         $gcode .= $gcodegen->writer->set_temperature($temp, 1);
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     return $gcode;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| package Slic3r::GCode::Wipe;
 | ||
| use Moo;
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| use Slic3r::Geometry qw(scale);
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| has 'enable'            => (is => 'rw', default => sub { 0 });
 | ||
| has 'path'              => (is => 'rw');
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| sub wipe {
 | ||
|     my ($self, $gcodegen, $toolchange) = @_;
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     my $gcode = "";
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     # Reduce feedrate a bit; travel speed is often too high to move on existing material.
 | ||
|     # Too fast = ripping of existing material; too slow = short wipe path, thus more blob.
 | ||
|     my $wipe_speed = $gcodegen->writer->config->get('travel_speed') * 0.8;
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     # get the retraction length
 | ||
|     my $length = $toolchange
 | ||
|         ? $gcodegen->writer->extruder->retract_length_toolchange
 | ||
|         : $gcodegen->writer->extruder->retract_length;
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     if ($length) {
 | ||
|         # Calculate how long we need to travel in order to consume the required
 | ||
|         # amount of retraction. In other words, how far do we move in XY at $wipe_speed
 | ||
|         # for the time needed to consume retract_length at retract_speed?
 | ||
|         my $wipe_dist = scale($length / $gcodegen->writer->extruder->retract_speed * $wipe_speed);
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|         # Take the stored wipe path and replace first point with the current actual position
 | ||
|         # (they might be different, for example, in case of loop clipping).
 | ||
|         my $wipe_path = Slic3r::Polyline->new(
 | ||
|             $gcodegen->last_pos,
 | ||
|             @{$self->path}[1..$#{$self->path}],
 | ||
|         );
 | ||
|         # 
 | ||
|         $wipe_path->clip_end($wipe_path->length - $wipe_dist);
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|         # subdivide the retraction in segments
 | ||
|         my $retracted = 0;
 | ||
|         foreach my $line (@{$wipe_path->lines}) {
 | ||
|             my $segment_length = $line->length;
 | ||
|             # Reduce retraction length a bit to avoid effective retraction speed to be greater than the configured one
 | ||
|             # due to rounding (TODO: test and/or better math for this)
 | ||
|             my $dE = $length * ($segment_length / $wipe_dist) * 0.95;
 | ||
|             $gcode .= $gcodegen->writer->set_speed($wipe_speed*60);
 | ||
|             $gcode .= $gcodegen->writer->extrude_to_xy(
 | ||
|                 $gcodegen->point_to_gcode($line->b),
 | ||
|                 -$dE,
 | ||
|                 'retract' . ($gcodegen->enable_cooling_markers ? ';_WIPE' : ''),
 | ||
|             );
 | ||
|             $retracted += $dE;
 | ||
|         }
 | ||
|         $gcodegen->writer->extruder->set_retracted($gcodegen->writer->extruder->retracted + $retracted);
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     return $gcode;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| package Slic3r::GCode::AvoidCrossingPerimeters;
 | ||
| use Moo;
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| has '_external_mp'       => (is => 'rw');
 | ||
| has '_layer_mp'          => (is => 'rw');
 | ||
| has 'new_object'         => (is => 'rw', default => sub {0});   # this flag triggers the use of the external configuration space for avoid_crossing_perimeters for the next travel move
 | ||
| has 'straight_once'      => (is => 'rw', default => sub {1});   # this flag disables avoid_crossing_perimeters just for the next travel move
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| sub init_external_mp {
 | ||
|     my ($self, $islands) = @_;
 | ||
|     $self->_external_mp(Slic3r::MotionPlanner->new($islands));
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| sub init_layer_mp {
 | ||
|     my ($self, $islands) = @_;
 | ||
|     $self->_layer_mp(Slic3r::MotionPlanner->new($islands));
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| sub travel_to {
 | ||
|     my ($self, $gcodegen, $point, $comment) = @_;
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     my $gcode = "";
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     # If avoid_crossing_perimeters is enabled and the straight_once flag is not set
 | ||
|     # we need to plan a multi-segment travel move inside the configuration space.
 | ||
|     if ($self->new_object) {
 | ||
|         # If we're moving to a new object we need to use the external configuration space.
 | ||
|         $self->new_object(0);
 | ||
|         
 | ||
|         # represent $point in G-code coordinates
 | ||
|         $point = $point->clone;
 | ||
|         my $origin = $gcodegen->origin;
 | ||
|         $point->translate(map scale $_, @$origin);
 | ||
|         
 | ||
|         # calculate path (external_mp uses G-code coordinates so we set a temporary null origin)
 | ||
|         $gcodegen->set_origin(Slic3r::Pointf->new(0,0));
 | ||
|         $gcode .= $self->_plan($gcodegen, $self->_external_mp, $point, $comment);
 | ||
|         $gcodegen->set_origin($origin);
 | ||
|     } else {
 | ||
|         $gcode .= $self->_plan($gcodegen, $self->_layer_mp, $point, $comment);
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     return $gcode;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| sub _plan {
 | ||
|     my ($self, $gcodegen, $mp, $point, $comment) = @_;
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     my $gcode = "";
 | ||
|     my $travel = $mp->shortest_path($gcodegen->last_pos, $point);
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     # if the path is not contained in a single island we need to retract
 | ||
|     $gcode .= $gcodegen->retract
 | ||
|         if !$gcodegen->config->only_retract_when_crossing_perimeters
 | ||
|         || !$gcodegen->layer->slices->contains_polyline($travel)
 | ||
|         || ($gcodegen->layer->has_upper_layer && !$gcodegen->layer->upper_layer->slices->contains_polyline($travel));
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     # append the actual path and return
 | ||
|     # use G1 because we rely on paths being straight (G0 may make round paths)
 | ||
|     $gcode .= join '',
 | ||
|         map $gcodegen->writer->travel_to_xy($self->point_to_gcode($_->b), $comment),
 | ||
|         @{$travel->lines};
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|     return $gcode;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 1;
 | 
