Implemented retraction and fixed extrusion math

This commit is contained in:
Alessandro Ranellucci 2011-09-05 18:52:09 +02:00
parent 5595839b31
commit d8b848a67f
5 changed files with 87 additions and 29 deletions

View file

@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
package Slic3r::Print;
use Moose;
use constant PI => 4 * atan2(1, 1);
use constant X => 0;
use constant Y => 1;
@ -75,10 +76,10 @@ sub export_gcode {
# calculate speed for gcode commands
my $travel_feed_rate = $Slic3r::travel_feed_rate * 60; # mm/min
my $print_feed_rate = $Slic3r::print_feed_rate * 60; # mm/min
my $extrusion_speed_ratio = ($Slic3r::flow_rate / $Slic3r::print_feed_rate);
my $retract_speed = $Slic3r::retract_speed * 60; # mm/min
# calculate number of decimals
my $dec = length((1 / $Slic3r::resolution) - 1);
my $dec = length((1 / $Slic3r::resolution) - 1) + 1;
# calculate X,Y shift to center print around specified origin
my @shift = (
@ -103,17 +104,33 @@ sub export_gcode {
}
# make up a subroutine to generate G1 commands
my $extrusion_distance = 0;
my $G1 = sub {
my ($point, $z, $extrusion_distance, $comment) = @_;
printf $fh "G1 X%.${dec}f Y%.${dec}f Z%.${dec}f",
($point->x * $Slic3r::resolution) + $shift[X],
($point->y * $Slic3r::resolution) + $shift[Y], #**
$z;
my $speed_multiplier = $z == 0 ? $Slic3r::bottom_layer_speed_ratio : 1;
if ($extrusion_distance) {
printf $fh " F%.${dec}f E%.${dec}f",
($print_feed_rate * $speed_multiplier),
($extrusion_distance * $extrusion_speed_ratio * $Slic3r::resolution);
my ($point, $z, $e, $comment) = @_;
printf $fh "G1";
if ($point) {
printf $fh " X%.${dec}f Y%.${dec}f",
($point->x * $Slic3r::resolution) + $shift[X],
($point->y * $Slic3r::resolution) + $shift[Y]; #**
}
if ($z) {
printf $fh " Z%.${dec}f", $z;
}
# apply the speed reduction for print moves on bottom layer
my $speed_multiplier = defined $z && $z == 0 && $point
? $Slic3r::bottom_layer_speed_ratio
: 1;
if ($e) {
$extrusion_distance = 0 if $Slic3r::use_relative_e_distances;
$extrusion_distance += $e;
printf $fh " F%.${dec}f E%.5f",
$e < 0
? $retract_speed
: ($print_feed_rate * $speed_multiplier),
$extrusion_distance;
} else {
printf $fh " F%.${dec}f", ($travel_feed_rate * $speed_multiplier);
}
@ -122,26 +139,41 @@ sub export_gcode {
};
my $z;
my $retracted = 0;
my $Extrude = sub {
my ($path, $description) = @_;
# reset extrusion distance counter
my $extrusion_distance = 0;
if (!$Slic3r::use_relative_e_distances) {
$extrusion_distance = 0;
print $fh "G92 E0 ; reset extrusion distance\n";
}
# go to first point (without extruding)
$G1->($path->lines->[0]->a, $z, 0, "move to first $description point");
# go to first point while compensating retraction
$G1->($path->lines->[0]->a, $z,
$retracted
? ($Slic3r::retract_length + $Slic3r::retract_restart_extra)
: 0,
"move to first $description point");
# extrude while going to next points
foreach my $line (@{ $path->lines }) {
$extrusion_distance = 0 if $Slic3r::use_relative_e_distances;
$extrusion_distance += $line->a->distance_to($line->b);
$G1->($line->b, $z, $extrusion_distance, $description);
# calculate how much filament to drive into the extruder
# to get the desired amount of extruded plastic
my $e = $line->a->distance_to($line->b) * $Slic3r::resolution
* $Slic3r::flow_width
* $Slic3r::layer_height
/ (($Slic3r::filament_diameter ** 2) * PI)
/ $Slic3r::filament_packing_density;
$G1->($line->b, $z, $e, $description);
}
# TODO: retraction
# retract
if ($Slic3r::retract_length > 0) {
$G1->(undef, undef, -$Slic3r::retract_length, "retract");
$retracted = 1;
}
};
# write gcode commands layer by layer