ENH: refine the thumbnail rendering

1. add specific shader for thumbnail
2. do not render the negative-z part
3. fix the sinking related issue under cli

Change-Id: Ia59083437544c1c0bd924c811274ccbb137e9eb7

resources/shaders/thumbnail.vs

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+#version 110
+
+#define INTENSITY_CORRECTION 0.6
+
+// normalized values for (-0.6/1.31, 0.6/1.31, 1./1.31)
+const vec3 LIGHT_TOP_DIR = vec3(-0.4574957, 0.4574957, 0.7624929);
+#define LIGHT_TOP_DIFFUSE    (0.8 * INTENSITY_CORRECTION)
+#define LIGHT_TOP_SPECULAR   (0.125 * INTENSITY_CORRECTION)
+#define LIGHT_TOP_SHININESS  20.0
+
+// normalized values for (1./1.43, 0.2/1.43, 1./1.43)
+const vec3 LIGHT_FRONT_DIR = vec3(0.6985074, 0.1397015, 0.6985074);
+#define LIGHT_FRONT_DIFFUSE  (0.3 * INTENSITY_CORRECTION)
+
+#define INTENSITY_AMBIENT    0.3
+
+uniform mat4 volume_world_matrix;
+// x = tainted, y = specular;
+varying vec2 intensity;
+varying vec4 world_pos;
+
+void main()
+{
+    // First transform the normal into camera space and normalize the result.
+    vec3 normal = normalize(gl_NormalMatrix * gl_Normal);
+    
+    // Compute the cos of the angle between the normal and lights direction. The light is directional so the direction is constant for every vertex.
+    // Since these two are normalized the cosine is the dot product. We also need to clamp the result to the [0,1] range.
+    float NdotL = max(dot(normal, LIGHT_TOP_DIR), 0.0);
+
+    intensity.x = INTENSITY_AMBIENT + NdotL * LIGHT_TOP_DIFFUSE;
+    vec3 position = (gl_ModelViewMatrix * gl_Vertex).xyz;
+    intensity.y = LIGHT_TOP_SPECULAR * pow(max(dot(-normalize(position), reflect(-LIGHT_TOP_DIR, normal)), 0.0), LIGHT_TOP_SHININESS);
+
+    // Perform the same lighting calculation for the 2nd light source (no specular applied).
+    NdotL = max(dot(normal, LIGHT_FRONT_DIR), 0.0);
+    intensity.x += NdotL * LIGHT_FRONT_DIFFUSE;
+
+    // Point in homogenous coordinates.
+    world_pos = volume_world_matrix * gl_Vertex;
+
+    gl_Position = ftransform();
+}