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	Initial refactoring for supporting multiple extruders. Little speed optimization included
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					 10 changed files with 567 additions and 504 deletions
				
			
		|  | @ -1,422 +1,26 @@ | |||
| package Slic3r::Extruder; | ||||
| use Moo; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| use Slic3r::ExtrusionPath ':roles'; | ||||
| use Slic3r::Geometry qw(scale unscale); | ||||
| use Slic3r::Geometry qw(PI); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| has 'layer'              => (is => 'rw'); | ||||
| has 'shift_x'            => (is => 'rw', default => sub {0} ); | ||||
| has 'shift_y'            => (is => 'rw', default => sub {0} ); | ||||
| has 'z'                  => (is => 'rw', default => sub {0} ); | ||||
| has 'speed'              => (is => 'rw'); | ||||
| has 'nozzle_diameter'       => (is => 'rw', required => 1); | ||||
| has 'filament_diameter'     => (is => 'rw', required => 1); | ||||
| has 'extrusion_multiplier'  => (is => 'rw', required => 1); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| has 'extrusion_distance' => (is => 'rw', default => sub {0} ); | ||||
| has 'elapsed_time'       => (is => 'rw', default => sub {0} );  # seconds | ||||
| has 'total_extrusion_length' => (is => 'rw', default => sub {0} ); | ||||
| has 'retracted'          => (is => 'rw', default => sub {1} );  # this spits out some plastic at start | ||||
| has 'lifted'             => (is => 'rw', default => sub {0} ); | ||||
| has 'last_pos'           => (is => 'rw', default => sub { Slic3r::Point->new(0,0) } ); | ||||
| has 'last_speed'         => (is => 'rw', default => sub {""}); | ||||
| has 'last_fan_speed'     => (is => 'rw', default => sub {0}); | ||||
| has 'dec'                => (is => 'ro', default => sub { 3 } ); | ||||
| has 'e_per_mmc'             => (is => 'rw'); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| # calculate speeds (mm/min) | ||||
| has 'speeds' => ( | ||||
|     is      => 'ro', | ||||
|     default => sub {{ | ||||
|         travel              => 60 * Slic3r::Config->get('travel_speed'), | ||||
|         perimeter           => 60 * Slic3r::Config->get('perimeter_speed'), | ||||
|         small_perimeter     => 60 * Slic3r::Config->get('small_perimeter_speed'), | ||||
|         external_perimeter  => 60 * Slic3r::Config->get('external_perimeter_speed'), | ||||
|         infill              => 60 * Slic3r::Config->get('infill_speed'), | ||||
|         solid_infill        => 60 * Slic3r::Config->get('solid_infill_speed'), | ||||
|         top_solid_infill    => 60 * Slic3r::Config->get('top_solid_infill_speed'), | ||||
|         bridge              => 60 * Slic3r::Config->get('bridge_speed'), | ||||
|         retract             => 60 * Slic3r::Config->get('retract_speed'), | ||||
|     }}, | ||||
| ); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| my %role_speeds = ( | ||||
|     &EXTR_ROLE_PERIMETER                    => 'perimeter', | ||||
|     &EXTR_ROLE_SMALLPERIMETER               => 'small_perimeter', | ||||
|     &EXTR_ROLE_EXTERNAL_PERIMETER           => 'external_perimeter', | ||||
|     &EXTR_ROLE_CONTOUR_INTERNAL_PERIMETER   => 'perimeter', | ||||
|     &EXTR_ROLE_FILL                         => 'infill', | ||||
|     &EXTR_ROLE_SOLIDFILL                    => 'solid_infill', | ||||
|     &EXTR_ROLE_TOPSOLIDFILL                 => 'top_solid_infill', | ||||
|     &EXTR_ROLE_BRIDGE                       => 'bridge', | ||||
|     &EXTR_ROLE_SKIRT                        => 'perimeter', | ||||
|     &EXTR_ROLE_SUPPORTMATERIAL              => 'perimeter', | ||||
| ); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| use Slic3r::Geometry qw(points_coincide PI X Y); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| sub change_layer { | ||||
| sub BUILD { | ||||
|     my $self = shift; | ||||
|     my ($layer) = @_; | ||||
|      | ||||
|     $self->layer($layer); | ||||
|     my $z = $Slic3r::z_offset + $layer->print_z * $Slic3r::scaling_factor; | ||||
|      | ||||
|     my $gcode = ""; | ||||
|      | ||||
|     $gcode .= $self->retract(move_z => $z); | ||||
|     $gcode .= $self->G0(undef, $z, 0, 'move to next layer (' . $layer->id . ')') | ||||
|         if $self->z != $z && !$self->lifted; | ||||
|      | ||||
|     $gcode .= Slic3r::Config->replace_options($Slic3r::layer_gcode) . "\n" | ||||
|         if $Slic3r::layer_gcode; | ||||
|      | ||||
|     return $gcode; | ||||
|     $self->e_per_mmc( | ||||
|         $Slic3r::scaling_factor | ||||
|         * $self->extrusion_multiplier | ||||
|         * (4 / (($self->filament_diameter ** 2) * PI)) | ||||
|     ); | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| sub extrude { | ||||
| sub make_flow { | ||||
|     my $self = shift; | ||||
|      | ||||
|     if ($_[0]->isa('Slic3r::ExtrusionLoop')) { | ||||
|         $self->extrude_loop(@_); | ||||
|     } else { | ||||
|         $_[0]->deserialize; | ||||
|         $self->extrude_path(@_); | ||||
|     } | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| sub extrude_loop { | ||||
|     my $self = shift; | ||||
|     my ($loop, $description) = @_; | ||||
|      | ||||
|     # extrude all loops ccw | ||||
|     $loop->deserialize; | ||||
|     $loop->polygon->make_counter_clockwise; | ||||
|      | ||||
|     # find the point of the loop that is closest to the current extruder position | ||||
|     # or randomize if requested | ||||
|     my $last_pos = $self->last_pos; | ||||
|     if ($Slic3r::randomize_start && $loop->role == EXTR_ROLE_CONTOUR_INTERNAL_PERIMETER) { | ||||
|         srand $self->layer->id * 10; | ||||
|         $last_pos = Slic3r::Point->new(scale $Slic3r::print_center->[X], scale $Slic3r::bed_size->[Y]); | ||||
|         $last_pos->rotate(rand(2*PI), $Slic3r::print_center); | ||||
|     } | ||||
|     my $start_at = $loop->nearest_point_to($last_pos); | ||||
|      | ||||
|     # split the loop at the starting point and make a path | ||||
|     my $extrusion_path = $loop->split_at($start_at); | ||||
|     $extrusion_path->deserialize; | ||||
|      | ||||
|     # clip the path to avoid the extruder to get exactly on the first point of the loop; | ||||
|     # if polyline was shorter than the clipping distance we'd get a null polyline, so | ||||
|     # we discard it in that case | ||||
|     $extrusion_path->clip_end(scale($self->layer ? $self->layer->flow->width : $Slic3r::flow->width) * 0.15); | ||||
|     return '' if !@{$extrusion_path->polyline}; | ||||
|      | ||||
|     # extrude along the path | ||||
|     return $self->extrude_path($extrusion_path, $description); | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| sub extrude_path { | ||||
|     my $self = shift; | ||||
|     my ($path, $description, $recursive) = @_; | ||||
|      | ||||
|     $path->merge_continuous_lines; | ||||
|      | ||||
|     # detect arcs | ||||
|     if ($Slic3r::gcode_arcs && !$recursive) { | ||||
|         my $gcode = ""; | ||||
|         foreach my $arc_path ($path->detect_arcs) { | ||||
|             $arc_path->deserialize; | ||||
|             $gcode .= $self->extrude_path($arc_path, $description, 1); | ||||
|         } | ||||
|         return $gcode; | ||||
|     } | ||||
|      | ||||
|     my $gcode = ""; | ||||
|      | ||||
|     # retract if distance from previous position is greater or equal to the one | ||||
|     # specified by the user *and* to the maximum distance between infill lines | ||||
|     { | ||||
|         my $distance_from_last_pos = $self->last_pos->distance_to($path->points->[0]) * $Slic3r::scaling_factor; | ||||
|         my $distance_threshold = $Slic3r::retract_before_travel; | ||||
|         $distance_threshold = 2 * ($self->layer ? $self->layer->flow->width : $Slic3r::flow->width) / $Slic3r::fill_density * sqrt(2) | ||||
|             if 0 && $Slic3r::fill_density > 0 && $description =~ /fill/; | ||||
|      | ||||
|         if ($distance_from_last_pos >= $distance_threshold) { | ||||
|             $gcode .= $self->retract(travel_to => $path->points->[0]); | ||||
|         } | ||||
|     } | ||||
|      | ||||
|     # go to first point of extrusion path | ||||
|     $gcode .= $self->G0($path->points->[0], undef, 0, "move to first $description point") | ||||
|         if !points_coincide($self->last_pos, $path->points->[0]); | ||||
|      | ||||
|     # compensate retraction | ||||
|     $gcode .= $self->unretract if $self->retracted; | ||||
|      | ||||
|     # calculate extrusion length per distance unit | ||||
|     my $s = $path->flow_spacing || $self->layer ? $self->layer->flow->spacing : $Slic3r::flow->spacing; | ||||
|     my $h = $path->depth_layers * $self->layer->height; | ||||
|     my $w = ($s - ($self->layer ? $self->layer->flow->min_spacing : $Slic3r::flow->min_spacing) * $Slic3r::overlap_factor) / (1 - $Slic3r::overlap_factor); | ||||
|      | ||||
|     my $area; | ||||
|     if ($path->role == EXTR_ROLE_BRIDGE) { | ||||
|         $area = ($s**2) * PI/4; | ||||
|     } elsif ($w >= ($Slic3r::nozzle_diameter + $h)) { | ||||
|         # rectangle with semicircles at the ends | ||||
|         $area = $w * $h + ($h**2) / 4 * (PI - 4); | ||||
|     } else { | ||||
|         # rectangle with shrunk semicircles at the ends | ||||
|         $area = $Slic3r::nozzle_diameter * $h * (1 - PI/4) + $h * $w * PI/4; | ||||
|     } | ||||
|      | ||||
|     my $e = $Slic3r::scaling_factor | ||||
|         * $area | ||||
|         * $Slic3r::extrusion_multiplier | ||||
|         * (4 / (($Slic3r::filament_diameter ** 2) * PI)); | ||||
|      | ||||
|     # extrude arc or line | ||||
|     $self->speed( $role_speeds{$path->role} || die "Unknown role: " . $path->role ); | ||||
|     my $path_length = 0; | ||||
|     if ($path->isa('Slic3r::ExtrusionPath::Arc')) { | ||||
|         $path_length = $path->length; | ||||
|         $gcode .= $self->G2_G3($path->points->[-1], $path->orientation,  | ||||
|             $path->center, $e * $path_length, $description); | ||||
|     } else { | ||||
|         foreach my $line ($path->lines) { | ||||
|             my $line_length = $line->length; | ||||
|             $path_length += $line_length; | ||||
|             $gcode .= $self->G1($line->b, undef, $e * $line_length, $description); | ||||
|         } | ||||
|     } | ||||
|      | ||||
|     if ($Slic3r::cooling) { | ||||
|         my $path_time = unscale($path_length) / $self->speeds->{$self->last_speed} * 60; | ||||
|         if ($self->layer->id == 0) { | ||||
|             $path_time = $Slic3r::first_layer_speed =~ /^(\d+(?:\.\d+)?)%$/ | ||||
|                 ? $path_time / ($1/100) | ||||
|                 : unscale($path_length) / $Slic3r::first_layer_speed * 60; | ||||
|         } | ||||
|         $self->elapsed_time($self->elapsed_time + $path_time); | ||||
|     } | ||||
|      | ||||
|     return $gcode; | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| sub retract { | ||||
|     my $self = shift; | ||||
|     my %params = @_; | ||||
|      | ||||
|     return "" unless $Slic3r::retract_length > 0  | ||||
|         && !$self->retracted; | ||||
|      | ||||
|     # prepare moves | ||||
|     $self->speed('retract'); | ||||
|     my $retract = [undef, undef, -$Slic3r::retract_length, "retract"]; | ||||
|     my $lift    = ($Slic3r::retract_lift == 0 || defined $params{move_z}) | ||||
|         ? undef | ||||
|         : [undef, $self->z + $Slic3r::retract_lift, 0, 'lift plate during retraction']; | ||||
|      | ||||
|     my $gcode = ""; | ||||
|     if (($Slic3r::g0 || $Slic3r::gcode_flavor eq 'mach3') && $params{travel_to}) { | ||||
|         if ($lift) { | ||||
|             # combine lift and retract | ||||
|             $lift->[2] = $retract->[2]; | ||||
|             $gcode .= $self->G0(@$lift); | ||||
|         } else { | ||||
|             # combine travel and retract | ||||
|             my $travel = [$params{travel_to}, undef, $retract->[2], 'travel and retract']; | ||||
|             $gcode .= $self->G0(@$travel); | ||||
|         } | ||||
|     } elsif (($Slic3r::g0 || $Slic3r::gcode_flavor eq 'mach3') && defined $params{move_z}) { | ||||
|         # combine Z change and retraction | ||||
|         my $travel = [undef, $params{move_z}, $retract->[2], 'change layer and retract']; | ||||
|         $gcode .= $self->G0(@$travel); | ||||
|     } else { | ||||
|         $gcode .= $self->G1(@$retract); | ||||
|         if (defined $params{move_z} && $Slic3r::retract_lift > 0) { | ||||
|             my $travel = [undef, $params{move_z} + $Slic3r::retract_lift, 0, 'move to next layer (' . $self->layer->id . ') and lift']; | ||||
|             $gcode .= $self->G0(@$travel); | ||||
|             $self->lifted(1); | ||||
|         } elsif ($lift) { | ||||
|             $gcode .= $self->G1(@$lift); | ||||
|         } | ||||
|     } | ||||
|     $self->retracted(1); | ||||
|     $self->lifted(1) if $lift; | ||||
|      | ||||
|     # reset extrusion distance during retracts | ||||
|     # this makes sure we leave sufficient precision in the firmware | ||||
|     if (!$Slic3r::use_relative_e_distances && $Slic3r::gcode_flavor !~ /^(?:mach3|makerbot)$/) { | ||||
|         $gcode .= "G92 " . $Slic3r::extrusion_axis . "0\n" if $Slic3r::extrusion_axis; | ||||
|         $self->extrusion_distance(0); | ||||
|     } | ||||
|      | ||||
|     return $gcode; | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| sub unretract { | ||||
|     my $self = shift; | ||||
|     $self->retracted(0); | ||||
|     my $gcode = ""; | ||||
|      | ||||
|     if ($self->lifted) { | ||||
|         $gcode .= $self->G0(undef, $self->z - $Slic3r::retract_lift, 0, 'restore layer Z'); | ||||
|         $self->lifted(0); | ||||
|     } | ||||
|      | ||||
|     $self->speed('retract'); | ||||
|     $gcode .= $self->G0(undef, undef, ($Slic3r::retract_length + $Slic3r::retract_restart_extra),  | ||||
|         "compensate retraction"); | ||||
|      | ||||
|     return $gcode; | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| sub set_acceleration { | ||||
|     my $self = shift; | ||||
|     my ($acceleration) = @_; | ||||
|     return "" unless $Slic3r::acceleration; | ||||
|      | ||||
|     return sprintf "M201 E%s%s\n", | ||||
|         $acceleration, ($Slic3r::gcode_comments ? ' ; adjust acceleration' : ''); | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| sub G0 { | ||||
|     my $self = shift; | ||||
|     return $self->G1(@_) if !($Slic3r::g0 || $Slic3r::gcode_flavor eq 'mach3'); | ||||
|     return $self->_G0_G1("G0", @_); | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| sub G1 { | ||||
|     my $self = shift; | ||||
|     return $self->_G0_G1("G1", @_); | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| sub _G0_G1 { | ||||
|     my $self = shift; | ||||
|     my ($gcode, $point, $z, $e, $comment) = @_; | ||||
|     my $dec = $self->dec; | ||||
|      | ||||
|     if ($point) { | ||||
|         $gcode .= sprintf " X%.${dec}f Y%.${dec}f",  | ||||
|             ($point->x * $Slic3r::scaling_factor) + $self->shift_x,  | ||||
|             ($point->y * $Slic3r::scaling_factor) + $self->shift_y; #** | ||||
|         $self->last_pos($point); | ||||
|     } | ||||
|     if (defined $z && $z != $self->z) { | ||||
|         $self->z($z); | ||||
|         $gcode .= sprintf " Z%.${dec}f", $z; | ||||
|     } | ||||
|      | ||||
|     return $self->_Gx($gcode, $e, $comment); | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| sub G2_G3 { | ||||
|     my $self = shift; | ||||
|     my ($point, $orientation, $center, $e, $comment) = @_; | ||||
|     my $dec = $self->dec; | ||||
|      | ||||
|     my $gcode = $orientation eq 'cw' ? "G2" : "G3"; | ||||
|      | ||||
|     $gcode .= sprintf " X%.${dec}f Y%.${dec}f",  | ||||
|         ($point->x * $Slic3r::scaling_factor) + $self->shift_x,  | ||||
|         ($point->y * $Slic3r::scaling_factor) + $self->shift_y; #** | ||||
|      | ||||
|     # XY distance of the center from the start position | ||||
|     $gcode .= sprintf " I%.${dec}f J%.${dec}f", | ||||
|         ($center->[X] - $self->last_pos->[X]) * $Slic3r::scaling_factor, | ||||
|         ($center->[Y] - $self->last_pos->[Y]) * $Slic3r::scaling_factor; | ||||
|      | ||||
|     $self->last_pos($point); | ||||
|     return $self->_Gx($gcode, $e, $comment); | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| sub _Gx { | ||||
|     my $self = shift; | ||||
|     my ($gcode, $e, $comment) = @_; | ||||
|     my $dec = $self->dec; | ||||
|      | ||||
|     # determine speed | ||||
|     my $speed = ($e ? $self->speed : 'travel'); | ||||
|      | ||||
|     # output speed if it's different from last one used | ||||
|     # (goal: reduce gcode size) | ||||
|     my $append_bridge_off = 0; | ||||
|     if ($speed ne $self->last_speed) { | ||||
|         if ($speed eq 'bridge') { | ||||
|             $gcode = ";_BRIDGE_FAN_START\n$gcode"; | ||||
|         } elsif ($self->last_speed eq 'bridge') { | ||||
|             $append_bridge_off = 1; | ||||
|         } | ||||
|          | ||||
|         # apply the speed reduction for print moves on bottom layer | ||||
|         my $speed_f = $self->speeds->{$speed}; | ||||
|         if ($e && $self->layer->id == 0 && $comment !~ /retract/) { | ||||
|             $speed_f = $Slic3r::first_layer_speed =~ /^(\d+(?:\.\d+)?)%$/ | ||||
|                 ? ($speed_f * $1/100) | ||||
|                 : $Slic3r::first_layer_speed * 60; | ||||
|         } | ||||
|         $gcode .= sprintf " F%.${dec}f", $speed_f; | ||||
|         $self->last_speed($speed); | ||||
|     } | ||||
|      | ||||
|     # output extrusion distance | ||||
|     if ($e && $Slic3r::extrusion_axis) { | ||||
|         $self->extrusion_distance(0) if $Slic3r::use_relative_e_distances; | ||||
|         $self->extrusion_distance($self->extrusion_distance + $e); | ||||
|         $self->total_extrusion_length($self->total_extrusion_length + $e); | ||||
|         $gcode .= sprintf " %s%.5f", $Slic3r::extrusion_axis, $self->extrusion_distance; | ||||
|     } | ||||
|      | ||||
|     $gcode .= sprintf " ; %s", $comment if $comment && $Slic3r::gcode_comments; | ||||
|     if ($append_bridge_off) { | ||||
|         $gcode .= "\n;_BRIDGE_FAN_END"; | ||||
|     } | ||||
|     return "$gcode\n"; | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| sub set_tool { | ||||
|     my $self = shift; | ||||
|     my ($tool) = @_; | ||||
|      | ||||
|     return $self->retract . sprintf "T%d%s\n", $tool, ($Slic3r::gcode_comments ? ' ; change tool' : ''); | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| sub set_fan { | ||||
|     my $self = shift; | ||||
|     my ($speed, $dont_save) = @_; | ||||
|      | ||||
|     if ($self->last_fan_speed != $speed || $dont_save) { | ||||
|         $self->last_fan_speed($speed) if !$dont_save; | ||||
|         if ($speed == 0) { | ||||
|             return sprintf "M107%s\n", ($Slic3r::gcode_comments ? ' ; disable fan' : ''); | ||||
|         } else { | ||||
|             return sprintf "M106 %s%d%s\n", ($Slic3r::gcode_flavor eq 'mach3' ? 'P' : 'S'), | ||||
|                 (255 * $speed / 100), ($Slic3r::gcode_comments ? ' ; enable fan' : ''); | ||||
|         } | ||||
|     } | ||||
|     return ""; | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| sub set_temperature { | ||||
|     my $self = shift; | ||||
|     my ($temperature, $wait) = @_; | ||||
|      | ||||
|     return "" if $wait && $Slic3r::gcode_flavor eq 'makerbot'; | ||||
|      | ||||
|     my ($code, $comment) = $wait | ||||
|         ? ('M109', 'wait for temperature to be reached') | ||||
|         : ('M104', 'set temperature'); | ||||
|     return sprintf "$code %s%d ; $comment\n", | ||||
|         ($Slic3r::gcode_flavor eq 'mach3' ? 'P' : 'S'), $temperature; | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| sub set_bed_temperature { | ||||
|     my $self = shift; | ||||
|     my ($temperature, $wait) = @_; | ||||
|      | ||||
|     my ($code, $comment) = $wait | ||||
|         ? (($Slic3r::gcode_flavor eq 'makerbot' ? 'M109' : 'M190'), 'wait for bed temperature to be reached') | ||||
|         : ('M140', 'set bed temperature'); | ||||
|     return sprintf "$code %s%d ; $comment\n", | ||||
|         ($Slic3r::gcode_flavor eq 'mach3' ? 'P' : 'S'), $temperature; | ||||
|     return Slic3r::Flow->new(nozzle_diameter => $self->nozzle_diameter, @_); | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 1; | ||||
|  |  | |||
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	 Alessandro Ranellucci
						Alessandro Ranellucci